activity
20192026
most citedLAMOST J1010+2358 is not a Pair-Instability Supernova Relic

7 citations · 13 across the 22 of their papers we have counts for

collaborators

23 papers

astro-ph.SR2026

Weak-CN Stars Are Ordinary Cool Red Supergiants

Yuan-Sen Ting, Puragra Guhathakurta, Douglas Grion Filho +2

Weak CN absorption near ~8000 A has recently been detected in evolved red supergiants (RSGs) of 5-10 across three Local Group galaxies. These weak-CN RSGs sit in a narrow…

astro-ph.GA2026

Probing the IMF in the Early Universe -- Direct measurements in the Boötes I UFD with JWST/NIRCam

Keyi Ding, Mario Gennaro, Roberto J. Avila +20

The dependence of the stellar initial mass function (IMF) on star-formation environment, particularly at low metallicities and high redshifts, remains poorly constrained. Ultra-fai…

astro-ph.GA2026

The JWST Resolved Stellar Populations Early Release Science Program. IX. The RR Lyrae Population in WLM with HST and JWST

Catherine M. Slaughter, Evan D. Skillman, Alessandro Savino +16

RR Lyrae stars are a common, dependable Population II distance indicator, and provide an independent tracer of early star formation. Here, we utilize archival HST/ACS and JWST/NIRC…

astro-ph.GA2026

A Chemodynamical Census of the Milky Way's Ultra-Faint Compact Satellites. I. A First Population-Level Look at the Internal Kinematics and Metallicities of 19 Extremely-Low-Mass Halo Stellar Systems

William Cerny, Ting S. Li, Andrew B. Pace +13

Deep, wide-area photometric surveys have uncovered a population of compact ( 1-15 pc), extremely-low-mass ( 20-4000 ) stellar systems in th…

astro-ph.GA2026★ 1 cited

Carbon-Enhanced Metal-Poor Star Candidates in the Milky Way from J-PLUS and S-PLUS

Jihye Hong, Timothy C. Beers, Yang Huang +4

Recent large-scale multi-band photometric surveys now enable elemental-abundance estimates for millions of stars with accuracies approaching those of low- to medium-resolution spec…

astro-ph.IM2025

Why the Northern Hemisphere Needs a 30-40 m Telescope and the Science at Stake: Resolved Stellar Populations Studies in M31 and its Satellites

C. Gallart, E. Fernández-Alvar, A. B. A. Queiroz +48

A 30 m class optical/near-IR telescope in the Northern Hemisphere, equipped for diffraction-limited imaging and high-resolution, multi-object spectroscopy of faint stars, would ena…

astro-ph.GA2025

No Observational Evidence for Dark Matter Nor a Large Metallicity Spread in the Extreme Milky Way Satellite Ursa Major III / UNIONS 1

William Cerny, Daisy Bissonette, Alexander P. Ji +9

The extremely-low-luminosity, compact Milky Way satellite Ursa Major III / UNIONS 1 (UMaIII/U1; ; pc) was found to have a substantial velocity d…

astro-ph.GA2025

Wide binaries in an ultra-faint dwarf galaxy: discovery, population modeling, and a nail in the coffin of primordial black hole dark matter

Cheyanne Shariat, Kareem El-Badry, Mario Gennaro +24

We report the discovery and characterization of a wide binary population in the ultrafaint dwarf galaxy Boötes I using deep JWST/NIRCam imaging. Our sample consists of 52 candidate…

astro-ph.GA2025

Estimating Fe and Mg Abundances in the Milky Way Dwarf Galaxies Using Subaru/HSC and DEIMOS

Jihye Hong, Evan N. Kirby, Tiffany M. Tang +5

We investigate the chemical abundance distributions of the Fornax, Sculptor, Ursa Minor, and Draco dwarf galaxies using Subaru/HSC photometric data. The HSC dataset, which includes…

astro-ph.SR2025

Discovery of a Weak CN Spectral Absorption Feature in Red Supergiant Stars in the Andromeda (M31) and Triangulum (M33) Galaxies

Puragra Guhathakurta, Douglas Grion Filho, Antara R. Bhattacharya +14

Using Keck DEIMOS spectra of stars in the Andromeda (M31) and Triangulum (M33) galaxies, selected from the large multi-band (near ultraviolet, visible light, and near infrared) Hub…

astro-ph.GA2024

Eridanus III and DELVE 1: Carbon-rich Primordial Star Clusters or the Smallest Dwarf Galaxies?

Joshua D. Simon, Ting S. Li, Alexander P. Ji +8

We present spectroscopy of the ultra-faint Milky Way satellites Eridanus III (Eri III) and DELVE 1. We identify eight member stars in each satellite and place non-constraining uppe…

astro-ph.GA2024

Triangulum IV: A Possible Ultra-Diffuse Satellite of M33

Itsuki Ogami, Yutaka Komiyama, Masashi Chiba +8

We report the detection of a dwarf satellite candidate (Triangulum IV: Tri IV) of the Triangulum galaxy (M33) using the deep imaging of Subaru/Hyper Suprime-Cam (HSC). From the app…

astro-ph.GA2024

Elemental Abundances in And XIX From Coadded Spectra

L. R. Cullinane, Karoline M. Gilbert, Ivanna Escala +6

With a luminosity similar to that of Milky Way dwarf spheroidal (dSph) systems like Sextans, but a spatial extent similar to that of ultradiffuse galaxies (UDGs), Andromeda (And) X…

astro-ph.GA2024

Chemo-dynamical Evolution of Simulated Satellites for a Milky Way-like Galaxy

Yutaka Hirai, Evan N. Kirby, Masashi Chiba +5

The chemical abundances of Milky Way's satellites reflect their star formation histories (SFHs), yet, due to the difficulty of determining the ages of old stars, the SFHs of most s…

astro-ph.SR2024★ 7 cited

LAMOST J1010+2358 is not a Pair-Instability Supernova Relic

Pierre N. Thibodeaux, Alexander P. Ji, William Cerny +2

The discovery of a star formed out of pair-instability supernova ejecta would have massive implications for the Population III star initial mass function and the existence of stars…

astro-ph.GA2024★ 5 cited

Kinematics and metallicity of the dwarf spheroidal galaxy Andromeda XVIII

Kateryna Kvasova, Evan N. Kirby, Rachael L. Beaton

Andromeda XVIII is an isolated dwarf galaxy 579 kpc away from the nearest large galaxy, M31. It is a candidate "backsplash galaxy" that might have been affected by a close passage…

astro-ph.GA2024

Detection of a Spatially Extended Stellar Population in M33: A Shallow Stellar Halo?

Itsuki Ogami, Yutaka Komiyama, Masashi Chiba +8

We analyze the outer regions of M33, beyond 15 kpc in projected distance from its center using Subaru/HSC multi-color imaging. We identify Red Giant Branch (RGB) stars and Red Clum…

astro-ph.GA2024

Deep Hubble Space Telescope Photometry of LMC and Milky Way Ultra-Faint Dwarfs: A careful look into the magnitude-size relation

Hannah Richstein, Nitya Kallivayalil, Joshua D. Simon +16

We present deep Hubble Space Telescope (HST) photometry of ten targets from Treasury Program GO-14734, including six confirmed ultra-faint dwarf galaxies (UFDs), three UFD candidat…

astro-ph.GA2024

The JWST Resolved Stellar Populations Early Release Science Program V. DOLPHOT Stellar Photometry for NIRCam and NIRISS

Daniel R. Weisz, Andrew E. Dolphin, Alessandro Savino +38

We present NIRCam and NIRISS modules for DOLPHOT, a widely-used crowded field stellar photometry package. We describe details of the modules including pixel masking, astrometric al…

astro-ph.GA2024

The JWST Resolved Stellar Populations Early Release Science Program VI. Identifying Evolved Stars in Nearby Galaxies

Martha L. Boyer, Giada Pastorelli, Léo Girardi +20

We present an investigation of evolved stars in the nearby star-forming galaxy WLM, using NIRCam imaging from the JWST resolved stellar populations early-release science (ERS) prog…

astro-ph.GA2024

The structure of the stellar halo of the Andromeda galaxy explored with the NB515 for Subaru/HSC. I.: New Insights on the stellar halo up to 120 kpc

Itsuki Ogami, Mikito Tanaka, Yutaka Komiyama +16

We analyse the M31 halo and its substructure within a projected radius of 120 kpc using a combination of Subaru/HSC and CFHT/MegaCam - \& -…

astro-ph.GA2023

The Hubble Space Telescope Survey of M31 Satellite Galaxies. III. Calibrating the Horizontal Branch as an Age Indicator for Nearby Galaxies

Connor Jennings, Alessandro Savino, Daniel Weisz +14

We present a new method for measuring the mean age of old/intermediate stellar populations in resolved, metal-poor () galaxies using only th…

astro-ph.GA2019

Astro2020 Science White Paper: Construction of an L* Galaxy: the Transformative Power of Wide Fields for Revealing the Past, Present and Future of the Great Andromeda System

Karoline M. Gilbert, Erik J. Tollerud, Jay Anderson +34

The Great Andromeda Galaxy (M31) is the nexus of the near-far galaxy evolution connection and a principal data point for near-field cosmology. Due to its proximity (780 kpc), M31 c…