activity
20182026
most citedThree scenarios for continual learning

557 citations · 832 across the 25 of their papers we have counts for

collaborators

27 papers

cs.LG2026

Forgetting, plasticity, and co-observation: a third facet of continual learning

Timm Hess, Abhishek Jha, Gido M. van de Ven +1

Efficient continual learning remains a fundamental challenge for deep neural networks. While catastrophic forgetting and loss of plasticity are widely considered the primary obstac…

cs.CV2026

Project and Mix: Task-Semantic Prototypes for Few-Shot Image Classification

Dipam Goswami, Simone Magistri, Gido M. van de Ven +4

Vision-language models like CLIP are trained with the objective of aligning text and image pairs. Beyond text prompts alone, recent works show that exploiting few-shot image embedd…

cs.LG2026

Position: Modular Memory is the Key to Continual Learning Agents

Vaggelis Dorovatas, Malte Schwerin, Andrew D. Bagdanov +21

Foundation models have transformed machine learning through large-scale pretraining and increased test-time compute. Despite surpassing human performance in several domains, these…

cs.LG2026

Revisiting Weight Regularization for Low-Rank Continual Learning

Yaoyue Zheng, Yin Zhang, Joost van de Weijer +4

Continual Learning (CL) with large-scale pre-trained models (PTMs) has recently gained wide attention, shifting the focus from training from scratch to continually adapting PTMs. T…

cs.LG2026

Putting a Face to Forgetting: Continual Learning meets Mechanistic Interpretability

Sergi Masip, Gido M. van de Ven, Javier Ferrando +1

Catastrophic forgetting in continual learning is often measured at the performance or last-layer representation level, overlooking the underlying mechanisms. We introduce a mechani…

q-bio.NC2025★ 1 cited

Learning continually with representational drift

Suzanne van der Veldt, Gido M. van de Ven, Sanne Moorman +1

Deep artificial neural networks famously struggle to learn from non-stationary streams of data. Without dedicated mitigation strategies, continual learning is associated with conti…

cs.CV2025

Forgetting of task-specific knowledge in model merging-based continual learning

Timm Hess, Gido M van de Ven, Tinne Tuytelaars

This paper investigates the linear merging of models in the context of continual learning (CL). Using controlled visual cues in computer vision experiments, we demonstrate that mer…

cs.LG2025

Continual Learning Should Move Beyond Incremental Classification

Rupert Mitchell, Antonio Alliegro, Raffaello Camoriano +17

Continual learning (CL) is the sub-field of machine learning concerned with accumulating knowledge in dynamic environments. So far, CL research has mainly focused on incremental cl…

cs.LG2025

On the Computation of the Fisher Information in Continual Learning

Gido M. van de Ven

One of the most popular methods for continual learning with deep neural networks is Elastic Weight Consolidation (EWC), which involves computing the Fisher Information. The exact w…

cs.AI2024★ 1 cited

Aligning Generalisation Between Humans and Machines

Filip Ilievski, Barbara Hammer, Frank van Harmelen +22

Recent advances in AI -- including generative approaches -- have resulted in technology that can support humans in scientific discovery and forming decisions, but may also disrupt…

cs.CV2024

Lifelong Learning of Video Diffusion Models From a Single Video Stream

Jason Yoo, Yingchen He, Saeid Naderiparizi +4

Video diffusion models can enable embodied agents to anticipate plausible futures from the recent past, but they are typically trained offline on curated datasets--a mismatch with…

cs.LG2024★ 3 cited

Continual Learning in the Presence of Repetition

Hamed Hemati, Lorenzo Pellegrini, Xiaotian Duan +11

Continual learning (CL) provides a framework for training models in ever-evolving environments. Although re-occurrence of previously seen objects or tasks is common in real-world p…

cs.LG2024★ 44 cited

Continual Learning and Catastrophic Forgetting

Gido M. van de Ven, Nicholas Soures, Dhireesha Kudithipudi

This book chapter delves into the dynamics of continual learning, which is the process of incrementally learning from a non-stationary stream of data. Although continual learning i…

cs.LG2023

Infinite dSprites for Disentangled Continual Learning: Separating Memory Edits from Generalization

Sebastian Dziadzio, Çağatay Yıldız, Gido M. van de Ven +3

The ability of machine learning systems to learn continually is hindered by catastrophic forgetting, the tendency of neural networks to overwrite previously acquired knowledge when…

cs.LG2023★ 1 cited

Continual Learning of Diffusion Models with Generative Distillation

Sergi Masip, Pau Rodriguez, Tinne Tuytelaars +1

Diffusion models are powerful generative models that achieve state-of-the-art performance in image synthesis. However, training them demands substantial amounts of data and computa…

cs.LG2023★ 17 cited

Continual Learning: Applications and the Road Forward

Eli Verwimp, Rahaf Aljundi, Shai Ben-David +17

Continual learning is a subfield of machine learning, which aims to allow machine learning models to continuously learn on new data, by accumulating knowledge without forgetting wh…

cs.LG2023★ 2 cited

Two Complementary Perspectives to Continual Learning: Ask Not Only What to Optimize, But Also How

Timm Hess, Tinne Tuytelaars, Gido M. van de Ven

Recent years have seen considerable progress in the continual training of deep neural networks, predominantly thanks to approaches that add replay or regularization terms to the lo…

cs.LG2023★ 3 cited

Prediction Error-based Classification for Class-Incremental Learning

Michał Zając, Tinne Tuytelaars, Gido M. van de Ven

Class-incremental learning (CIL) is a particularly challenging variant of continual learning, where the goal is to learn to discriminate between all classes presented in an increme…

cs.LG2023★ 2 cited

Knowledge Accumulation in Continually Learned Representations and the Issue of Feature Forgetting

Timm Hess, Eli Verwimp, Gido M. van de Ven +1

Continual learning research has shown that neural networks suffer from catastrophic forgetting "at the output level", but it is debated whether this is also the case at the level o…

cs.LG2022★ 7 cited

Continual evaluation for lifelong learning: Identifying the stability gap

Matthias De Lange, Gido van de Ven, Tinne Tuytelaars

Time-dependent data-generating distributions have proven to be difficult for gradient-based training of neural networks, as the greedy updates result in catastrophic forgetting of…

cs.LG2021★ 4 cited

Natural continual learning: success is a journey, not (just) a destination

Ta-Chu Kao, Kristopher T. Jensen, Gido M. van de Ven +2

Biological agents are known to learn many different tasks over the course of their lives, and to be able to revisit previous tasks and behaviors with little to no loss in performan…

cs.LG2021

Class-Incremental Learning with Generative Classifiers

Gido M. van de Ven, Zhe Li, Andreas S. Tolias

Incrementally training deep neural networks to recognize new classes is a challenging problem. Most existing class-incremental learning methods store data or use generative replay,…

cs.LG2021

Avalanche: an End-to-End Library for Continual Learning

Vincenzo Lomonaco, Lorenzo Pellegrini, Andrea Cossu +25

Learning continually from non-stationary data streams is a long-standing goal and a challenging problem in machine learning. Recently, we have witnessed a renewed and fast-growing…

cs.LG2020★ 6 cited

Energy-Based Models for Continual Learning

Shuang Li, Yilun Du, Gido M. van de Ven +1

We motivate Energy-Based Models (EBMs) as a promising model class for continual learning problems. Instead of tackling continual learning via the use of external memory, growing mo…