activity
20192026
most citedA taxonomy of surprise definitions

58 citations · 64 across the 6 of their papers we have counts for

collaborators

7 papers

cs.CV2026

Meta-learning as a principle for human-like visual representations

Can Demircan, Marcel Binz, Alireza Modirshanechi +1

The structure of human visual representations underpins our capacity for adaptive behaviour. While pretrained neural networks model human visual representations with unprecedented…

cs.CL2026

Post-training makes large language models less human-like

Marcel Binz, Elif Akata, Abdullah Almaatouq +76

Large language models (LLMs) are increasingly used as surrogates for human participants, but it remains unclear which models best capture human behavior and why. To address this, w…

cs.LG2026

Unifying Goal-Conditioned RL and Unsupervised Skill Learning via Control-Maximization

Alireza Modirshanechi, Benjamin Eysenbach, Peter Dayan +1

Unsupervised pretraining has driven empirical advances in goal-conditioned reinforcement learning (GCRL), but its theoretical foundations remain poorly understood. In particular, a…

cs.LG2024★ 5 cited

Centaur: a foundation model of human cognition

Marcel Binz, Elif Akata, Matthias Bethge +37

Establishing a unified theory of cognition has been a major goal of psychology. While there have been previous attempts to instantiate such theories by building computational model…

q-bio.NC2022★ 58 cited

A taxonomy of surprise definitions

Alireza Modirshanechi, Johanni Brea, Wulfram Gerstner

Surprising events trigger measurable brain activity and influence human behavior by affecting learning, memory, and decision-making. Currently there is, however, no consensus on th…

stat.ML2021★ 1 cited

Fitting summary statistics of neural data with a differentiable spiking network simulator

Guillaume Bellec, Shuqi Wang, Alireza Modirshanechi +2

Fitting network models to neural activity is an important tool in neuroscience. A popular approach is to model a brain area with a probabilistic recurrent spiking network whose par…

stat.ML2019

Learning in Volatile Environments with the Bayes Factor Surprise

Vasiliki Liakoni, Alireza Modirshanechi, Wulfram Gerstner +1

Surprise-based learning allows agents to rapidly adapt to non-stationary stochastic environments characterized by sudden changes. We show that exact Bayesian inference in a hierarc…