activity
20192026
most citedBayesian deep learning with hierarchical prior: Predictions from limited and noisy data

30 citations · 135 across the 31 of their papers we have counts for

collaborators

34 papers

cs.LG2026

Refined Grid Sampling for Efficient Implicit Neural Representations of Large-Scale Scientific Data

Guang Zhao, Xihaier Luo, Sean McCue +5

Implicit neural representations (INRs) offer a powerful framework for modeling high-dimensional physical fields, but their training remains inefficient because evaluating dense coo…

cs.LG2026

Efficient Neural Field Learning via Adaptive Coverage and Focused Sampling

Guang Zhao, Xihaier Luo, Huan-Hsin Tseng +4

Implicit neural representations (INRs) provide a flexible framework for modeling high-dimensional continuous fields, but their training is often inefficient due to uniform subsampl…

stat.ML2026

DANCE: Doubly Adaptive Neighborhood Conformal Estimation

Brandon R. Feng, Brian J. Reich, Daniel Beaglehole +7

The recent developments of complex deep learning models have led to unprecedented ability to accurately predict across multiple data representation types. Conformal prediction for…

cs.LG2026

Uncertainty-Calibrated Spatiotemporal Field Diffusion with Sparse Supervision

Kevin Valencia, Xihaier Luo, Shinjae Yoo +1

Physical fields are typically observed only at sparse, time-varying sensor locations, making forecasting and reconstruction ill-posed and uncertainty-critical. We present SOLID, a…

cs.LG2025

Dynamical Implicit Neural Representations

Yesom Park, Kelvin Kan, Thomas Flynn +4

Implicit Neural Representations (INRs) provide a powerful continuous framework for modeling complex visual and geometric signals, but spectral bias remains a fundamental challenge,…

cs.LG2025

OmniField: Conditioned Neural Fields for Robust Multimodal Spatiotemporal Learning

Kevin Valencia, Thilina Balasooriya, Xihaier Luo +2

Multimodal spatiotemporal learning on real-world experimental data is constrained by two challenges: within-modality measurements are sparse, irregular, and noisy (QA/QC artifacts)…

cs.LG2025

Spatial Deconfounder: Interference-Aware Deconfounding for Spatial Causal Inference

Ayush Khot, Miruna Oprescu, Maresa Schröder +2

Causal inference in spatial domains faces two intertwined challenges: (1) unmeasured spatial factors, such as weather, air pollution, or mobility, that confound treatment and outco…

physics.data-an2025

TPCpp-10M: Simulated proton-proton collisions in a Time Projection Chamber for AI Foundation Models

Shuhang Li, Yi Huang, David Park +10

Scientific foundation models hold great promise for advancing nuclear and particle physics by improving analysis precision and accelerating discovery. Yet, progress in this field i…

cs.LG2025

FM4NPP: A Scaling Foundation Model for Nuclear and Particle Physics

David Park, Shuhang Li, Yi Huang +9

Large language models have revolutionized artificial intelligence by enabling large, generalizable models trained through self-supervision. This paradigm has inspired the developme…

stat.ML2025

STACI: Spatio-Temporal Aleatoric Conformal Inference

Brandon R. Feng, David Keetae Park, Xihaier Luo +3

Fitting Gaussian Processes (GPs) provides interpretable aleatoric uncertainty quantification for estimation of spatio-temporal fields. Spatio-temporal deep learning models, while s…

cs.GR2025

Explorable INR: An Implicit Neural Representation for Ensemble Simulation Enabling Efficient Spatial and Parameter Exploration

Yi-Tang Chen, Haoyu Li, Neng Shi +3

With the growing computational power available for high-resolution ensemble simulations in scientific fields such as cosmology and oceanology, storage and computational demands pre…

cs.LG2025

SCENT: Robust Spatiotemporal Learning for Continuous Scientific Data via Scalable Conditioned Neural Fields

David Keetae Park, Xihaier Luo, Guang Zhao +3

Spatiotemporal learning is challenging due to the intricate interplay between spatial and temporal dependencies, the high dimensionality of the data, and scalability constraints. T…

cs.LG2025

Generalizable Implicit Neural Representations via Parameterized Latent Dynamics for Baroclinic Ocean Forecasting

Guang Zhao, Xihaier Luo, Seungjun Lee +7

Mesoscale ocean dynamics play a critical role in climate systems, governing heat transport, hurricane genesis, and drought patterns. However, simulating these processes at high res…

cs.LG2025

GST-UNet: A Neural Framework for Spatiotemporal Causal Inference with Time-Varying Confounding

Miruna Oprescu, David K. Park, Xihaier Luo +2

Estimating causal effects from spatiotemporal observational data is essential in public health, environmental science, and policy evaluation, where randomized experiments are often…

cs.LG2024

Evidential Deep Learning for Probabilistic Modelling of Extreme Storm Events

Ayush Khot, Xihaier Luo, Ai Kagawa +1

Uncertainty quantification (UQ) methods play an important role in reducing errors in weather forecasting. Conventional approaches in UQ for weather forecasting rely on generating a…

cs.AI2024★ 1 cited

Efficient Compression of Sparse Accelerator Data Using Implicit Neural Representations and Importance Sampling

Xihaier Luo, Samuel Lurvey, Yi Huang +3

High-energy, large-scale particle colliders in nuclear and high-energy physics generate data at extraordinary rates, reaching up to terabyte and several petabytes per second, r…

physics.ins-det2024

Variable Rate Neural Compression for Sparse Detector Data

Yi Huang, Yeonju Go, Jin Huang +9

High-energy large-scale particle colliders generate data at extraordinary rates. Developing real-time high-throughput data compression algorithms to reduce data volume and meet the…

cs.LG2024★ 1 cited

Implicit Neural Representations for Simultaneous Reduction and Continuous Reconstruction of Multi-Altitude Climate Data

Alif Bin Abdul Qayyum, Xihaier Luo, Nathan M. Urban +2

The world is moving towards clean and renewable energy sources, such as wind energy, in an attempt to reduce greenhouse gas emissions that contribute to global warming. To enhance…

cs.CV2024

Hierarchical Neural Operator Transformer with Learnable Frequency-aware Loss Prior for Arbitrary-scale Super-resolution

Xihaier Luo, Xiaoning Qian, Byung-Jun Yoon

In this work, we present an arbitrary-scale super-resolution (SR) method to enhance the resolution of scientific data, which often involves complex challenges such as continuity, m…

cs.LG2024★ 1 cited

Studying the Impact of Latent Representations in Implicit Neural Networks for Scientific Continuous Field Reconstruction

Wei Xu, Derek Freeman DeSantis, Xihaier Luo +5

Learning a continuous and reliable representation of physical fields from sparse sampling is challenging and it affects diverse scientific disciplines. In a recent work, we present…

cs.LG2024

Multi-modal Representation Learning for Cross-modal Prediction of Continuous Weather Patterns from Discrete Low-Dimensional Data

Alif Bin Abdul Qayyum, Xihaier Luo, Nathan M. Urban +2

World is looking for clean and renewable energy sources that do not pollute the environment, in an attempt to reduce greenhouse gas emissions that contribute to global warming. Win…

cs.LG2024★ 6 cited

Continuous Field Reconstruction from Sparse Observations with Implicit Neural Networks

Xihaier Luo, Wei Xu, Yihui Ren +2

Reliably reconstructing physical fields from sparse sensor data is a challenge that frequently arises in many scientific domains. In practice, the process generating the data often…

q-bio.QM2023

Density Estimation via Measure Transport: Outlook for Applications in the Biological Sciences

Vanessa Lopez-Marrero, Patrick R. Johnstone, Gilchan Park +1

One among several advantages of measure transport methods is that they allow for a unified framework for processing and analysis of data distributed according to a wide class of pr…

cs.CL2023★ 8 cited

Comparative Performance Evaluation of Large Language Models for Extracting Molecular Interactions and Pathway Knowledge

Gilchan Park, Byung-Jun Yoon, Xihaier Luo +3

Background: Identification of the interactions and regulatory relations between biomolecules play pivotal roles in understanding complex biological systems and the mechanisms under…