activity
20182026
most citedPaLM: Scaling Language Modeling with Pathways

2.1k citations · 2.4k across the 32 of their papers we have counts for

collaborators

35 papers

cs.CL2026

JuICE: A Benchmark for Evaluating LLM-Judge in Identifying Cultural Errors

Jiho Jin, Junho Myung, Juhyun Oh +5

As large language models (LLMs) are increasingly deployed to users around the world, they are integrated into everyday tasks across diverse cultural contexts, from drafting persona…

cs.CL2026

Cultural Authenticity: Comparing LLM Cultural Representations to Native Human Expectations

Erin MacMurray van Liemt, Aida Davani, Sinchana Kumbale +2

Cultural representation in Large Language Model (LLM) outputs has primarily been evaluated through the proxies of cultural diversity and factual accuracy. However, a crucial gap re…

cs.AI2026

A Unified Framework to Quantify Cultural Intelligence of AI

Sunipa Dev, Vinodkumar Prabhakaran, Rutledge Chin Feman +16

As generative AI technologies are increasingly being launched across the globe, assessing their competence to operate in different cultural contexts is exigently becoming a priorit…

cs.CL2026

SAFARI: A Community-Engaged Approach and Dataset of Stereotype Resources in the Sub-Saharan African Context

Aishwarya Verma, Laud Ammah, Olivia Nercy Ndlovu Lucas +3

Stereotype repositories are critical to assess generative AI model safety, but currently lack adequate global coverage. It is imperative to prioritize targeted expansion, strategic…

cs.CY2026

Cultural Compass: A Framework for Organizing Societal Norms to Detect Violations in Human-AI Conversations

Myra Cheng, Vinodkumar Prabhakaran, Alice Oh +5

Generative AI models ought to be useful and safe across cross-cultural contexts. One critical step toward this goal is understanding how AI models adhere to sociocultural norms. Wh…

cs.CY2025

Scaling Cultural Resources for Improving Generative Models

Hayk Stepanyan, Aishwarya Verma, Andrew Zaldivar +5

Generative models are known to have reduced performance in different global cultural contexts and languages. While continual data updates have been commonly conducted to improve ov…

cs.CY2025

Adaptive Data Collection for Latin-American Community-sourced Evaluation of Stereotypes (LACES)

Guido Ivetta, Pietro Palombini, Sofía Martinelli +5

The evaluation of societal biases in NLP models is critically hindered by a geo-cultural gap, This leaves regions such as Latin America severely underserved, making it impossible t…

cs.CL2025

Towards Geo-Culturally Grounded LLM Generations

Piyawat Lertvittayakumjorn, David Kinney, Vinodkumar Prabhakaran +2

Generative large language models (LLMs) have demonstrated gaps in diverse cultural awareness across the globe. We investigate the effect of retrieval augmented generation and searc…

cs.CY2025

A Comprehensive Framework to Operationalize Social Stereotypes for Responsible AI Evaluations

Aida Davani, Sunipa Dev, Héctor Pérez-Urbina +1

Societal stereotypes are at the center of a myriad of responsible AI interventions targeted at reducing the generation and propagation of potentially harmful outcomes. While these…

cs.CL2024

GeniL: A Multilingual Dataset on Generalizing Language

Aida Mostafazadeh Davani, Sagar Gubbi, Sunipa Dev +2

Generative language models are transforming our digital ecosystem, but they often inherit societal biases, for instance stereotypes associating certain attributes with specific ide…

cs.CL2024

Naive Bayes-based Context Extension for Large Language Models

Jianlin Su, Murtadha Ahmed, Wenbo +3

Large Language Models (LLMs) have shown promising in-context learning abilities. However, conventional In-Context Learning (ICL) approaches are often impeded by length limitations…

cs.CL2024

SeeGULL Multilingual: a Dataset of Geo-Culturally Situated Stereotypes

Mukul Bhutani, Kevin Robinson, Vinodkumar Prabhakaran +2

While generative multilingual models are rapidly being deployed, their safety and fairness evaluations are largely limited to resources collected in English. This is especially pro…

cs.CL2024

Assessing biomedical knowledge robustness in large language models by query-efficient sampling attacks

R. Patrick Xian, Alex J. Lee, Satvik Lolla +4

The increasing depth of parametric domain knowledge in large language models (LLMs) is fueling their rapid deployment in real-world applications. Understanding model vulnerabilitie…

cs.CL2024

MiTTenS: A Dataset for Evaluating Gender Mistranslation

Kevin Robinson, Sneha Kudugunta, Romina Stella +2

Translation systems, including foundation models capable of translation, can produce errors that result in gender mistranslation, and such errors can be especially harmful. To meas…

cs.CV2024★ 1 cited

ViSAGe: A Global-Scale Analysis of Visual Stereotypes in Text-to-Image Generation

Akshita Jha, Vinodkumar Prabhakaran, Remi Denton +5

Recent studies have shown that Text-to-Image (T2I) model generations can reflect social stereotypes present in the real world. However, existing approaches for evaluating stereotyp…

cs.LG2023

SoUnD Framework: Analyzing (So)cial Representation in (Un)structured (D)ata

Mark Díaz, Sunipa Dev, Emily Reif +2

The unstructured nature of data used in foundation model development is a challenge to systematic analyses for making data use and documentation decisions. From a Responsible AI pe…

cs.CL2023★ 3 cited

Building Socio-culturally Inclusive Stereotype Resources with Community Engagement

Sunipa Dev, Jaya Goyal, Dinesh Tewari +2

With rapid development and deployment of generative language models in global settings, there is an urgent need to also scale our measurements of harm, not just in the number and t…

cs.CL2023★ 2 cited

SeeGULL: A Stereotype Benchmark with Broad Geo-Cultural Coverage Leveraging Generative Models

Akshita Jha, Aida Davani, Chandan K. Reddy +3

Stereotype benchmark datasets are crucial to detect and mitigate social stereotypes about groups of people in NLP models. However, existing datasets are limited in size and coverag…

cs.CL2023★ 168 cited

PaLM 2 Technical Report

Rohan Anil, Andrew M. Dai, Orhan Firat +125

We introduce PaLM 2, a new state-of-the-art language model that has better multilingual and reasoning capabilities and is more compute-efficient than its predecessor PaLM. PaLM 2 i…

cs.CL2022★ 2 cited

Cultural Re-contextualization of Fairness Research in Language Technologies in India

Shaily Bhatt, Sunipa Dev, Partha Talukdar +2

Recent research has revealed undesirable biases in NLP data and models. However, these efforts largely focus on social disparities in the West, and are not directly portable to oth…

cs.LG2022★ 1 cited

Auditing Algorithmic Fairness in Machine Learning for Health with Severity-Based LOGAN

Anaelia Ovalle, Sunipa Dev, Jieyu Zhao +2

Auditing machine learning-based (ML) healthcare tools for bias is critical to preventing patient harm, especially in communities that disproportionately face health inequities. Gen…

cs.CL2022★ 1 cited

The Tail Wagging the Dog: Dataset Construction Biases of Social Bias Benchmarks

Nikil Roashan Selvam, Sunipa Dev, Daniel Khashabi +2

How reliably can we trust the scores obtained from social bias benchmarks as faithful indicators of problematic social biases in a given language model? In this work, we study this…

cs.CL2022★ 7 cited

Re-contextualizing Fairness in NLP: The Case of India

Shaily Bhatt, Sunipa Dev, Partha Talukdar +2

Recent research has revealed undesirable biases in NLP data and models. However, these efforts focus on social disparities in West, and are not directly portable to other geo-cultu…

cs.CL2022★ 8 cited

DisinfoMeme: A Multimodal Dataset for Detecting Meme Intentionally Spreading Out Disinformation

Jingnong Qu, Liunian Harold Li, Jieyu Zhao +2

Disinformation has become a serious problem on social media. In particular, given their short format, visual attraction, and humorous nature, memes have a significant advantage in…