Optical and Raman spectroscopies of 171Yb3+:Y2SiO5 hyperfine structure for application toward microwave-to-optical transducer

Hee-Jin Lim, Ga-Hyun Choi, Ki Suk Hong

This study analyzed the optical techniques for high resolution, low-noise spectroscopy of a hyperfine structure (HFS) made of ytterbium-isotope 171 ions (${}^{171}{\mathrm{Yb}}^{3+}$:$…