activity
20192026
most citedCausal Parrots: Large Language Models May Talk Causality But Are Not Causal

27 citations · 48 across the 14 of their papers we have counts for

collaborators

14 papers

cs.LG2026

xWhyL: Causal Interactive Learning

Nicholas Tagliapietra, Florian Peter Busch, Moritz Willig +4

Explanations are central to causal reasoning, and cognitive science has long established that the human drive to explain is itself a mechanism for learning about causality. Despite…

cs.MA2026

CausalSteward: An Agentic Divide-Conquer-Combine Copilot for Causal Discovery

Nicholas Tagliapietra, Gian Lorenzo Marchioni, Moritz Willig +3

Learning causal models from high-dimensional data is a significant challenge, particularly in real-world settings where violations of core assumptions lead to causal identifiabilit…

cs.LG2025

Tags for DAGs: Graph Refinement with Meta-Informed Relations

Florian Peter Busch, Moritz Willig, Florian Guldan +2

Causal discovery has shifted from data-centric methods to hybrid strategies that integrate semantic knowledge from experts or large language models (LLMs). Such external informatio…

cs.AI2025

Fodor and Pylyshyn's Legacy: Still No Human-like Systematic Compositionality in Neural Networks

Tim Woydt, Moritz Willig, Antonia Wüst +4

Strong meta-learning capabilities for systematic compositionality are emerging as an important skill for navigating the complex and changing tasks of today's world. However, in pre…

cs.LG2025

CausalMan: A physics-based simulator for large-scale causality

Nicholas Tagliapietra, Juergen Luettin, Lavdim Halilaj +3

A comprehensive understanding of causality is critical for navigating and operating within today's complex real-world systems. The absence of realistic causal models with known dat…

cs.LG2024

Systems with Switching Causal Relations: A Meta-Causal Perspective

Moritz Willig, Tim Nelson Tobiasch, Florian Peter Busch +3

Most work on causality in machine learning assumes that causal relationships are driven by a constant underlying process. However, the flexibility of agents' actions or tipping poi…

cs.LG2024

SPN: Characteristic Interventional Sum-Product Networks for Causal Inference in Hybrid Domains

Harsh Poonia, Moritz Willig, Zhongjie Yu +3

Causal inference in hybrid domains, characterized by a mixture of discrete and continuous variables, presents a formidable challenge. We take a step towards this direction and prop…

cs.AI2023

Do Not Marginalize Mechanisms, Rather Consolidate!

Moritz Willig, Matej Zečević, Devendra Singh Dhami +1

Structural causal models (SCMs) are a powerful tool for understanding the complex causal relationships that underlie many real-world systems. As these systems grow in size, the num…

cs.AI2023★ 27 cited

Causal Parrots: Large Language Models May Talk Causality But Are Not Causal

Matej Zečević, Moritz Willig, Devendra Singh Dhami +1

Some argue scale is all what is needed to achieve AI, covering even causal models. We make it clear that large language models (LLMs) cannot be causal and give reason onto why some…

cs.AI2023

Continual Causal Abstractions

Matej Zečević, Moritz Willig, Jonas Seng +1

This short paper discusses continually updated causal abstractions as a potential direction of future research. The key idea is to revise the existing level of causal abstraction t…

cs.AI2022

Pearl Causal Hierarchy on Image Data: Intricacies & Challenges

Matej Zečević, Moritz Willig, Devendra Singh Dhami +1

Many researchers have voiced their support towards Pearl's counterfactual theory of causation as a stepping stone for AI/ML research's ultimate goal of intelligent systems. As in a…

cs.AI2022★ 8 cited

Can Foundation Models Talk Causality?

Moritz Willig, Matej Zečević, Devendra Singh Dhami +1

Foundation models are subject to an ongoing heated debate, leaving open the question of progress towards AGI and dividing the community into two camps: the ones who see the arguabl…

cs.LG2021

The Causal Loss: Driving Correlation to Imply Causation

Moritz Willig, Matej Zečević, Devendra Singh Dhami +1

Most algorithms in classical and contemporary machine learning focus on correlation-based dependence between features to drive performance. Although success has been observed in ma…

cs.AI2019★ 13 cited

Learning to play the Chess Variant Crazyhouse above World Champion Level with Deep Neural Networks and Human Data

Johannes Czech, Moritz Willig, Alena Beyer +2

Deep neural networks have been successfully applied in learning the board games Go, chess and shogi without prior knowledge by making use of reinforcement learning. Although starti…