activity
20182026
most citedCross-layer framework and optimization for efficient use of the energy budget of IoT Nodes

52 citations · 87 across the 38 of their papers we have counts for

collaborators

38 papers

eess.SP2026

Towards Energy-Neutral IoT Sensors: Low-Cost Chirp-Based Backscattering Node Using a COTS Microcontroller and Multi-Load Front-End

Tijl Schepens, Liesbet Van der Perre, Gilles Callebaut

Backscatter communication has proven to be a key enabler for energy-neutral sensor nodes in the IoT. It allows ultra-low-power nodes to transmit sensor data by reflecting incident…

eess.SP2026

Long-Range Backscatter: A Bottom-Up Approach

Tijl Schepens, Gilles Callebaut, Liesbet Van der Perre

Continued progress towards energy-neutral Internet of Things (IoT) nodes expose the wireless communication link as the dominant energy bottleneck. While low-power wide-area network…

eess.SY2026

Towards Sustainable 6G: A Holistic View of Trade-offs and Enablers

Mattia Merluzzi, Olivier Bouchet, Ali Balador +9

The sixth generation of mobile networks (6G) can play a central role in shaping a sustainable future, the most compelling contemporary challenge. Connecting the unconnected, reduci…

eess.SP2025

RF-Powered Batteryless Plant Movement Sensor for Precision Agriculture

Jona Cappelle, Jarne Van Mulders, Sarah Goossens +5

Precision agriculture demands non-invasive, energy-efficient, and sustainable plant monitoring solutions. In this work, we present the design and implementation of a lightweight, b…

eess.SP2025

Distributed Deployment and Dual-Frequency Concepts to Strengthen Sub-THz Wireless Systems

Liesbet Van der Perre, Gilles Callebaut, Thomas Eriksson +5

The vast bandwidth available at sub-THz frequencies holds great promise for high-speed wireless access, precise localization, and advanced sensing applications. However, fundamenta…

eess.SP2025★ 2 cited

Physically Large Apertures for Wireless Power Transfer: Performance and Regulatory Aspects

Benjamin J. B. Deutschmann, Ulrich Muehlmann, Ahmet Kaplan +7

Wireless power transfer (WPT) is a promising service for the Internet of Things, providing a cost-effective and sustainable solution to deploy so-called energy-neutral devices on a…

eess.SP2024

Experimental Study on the Effect of Synchronization Accuracy for Near-Field RF Wireless Power Transfer in Multi-Antenna Systems

Gilles Callebaut, Jarne Van Mulders, Bert Cox +4

Wireless power transfer (WPT) technologies hold promise for enhancing device autonomy, particularly for energy-limited IoT systems. This paper presents experimental results on cohe…

eess.SY2024

Single versus Multi-Tone Wireless Power Transfer with Physically Large Array

Jarne Van Mulders, Benjamin J. B. Deutschmann, Geoffrey Ottoy +4

Distributed beamforming is a key enabler to provide power wirelessly to a massive amount of energy-neutral devices (ENDs). However, without prior information and fully depleted END…

eess.SP2024

How to Perform Distributed Precoding to Wirelessly Power Shelf Labels: Signal Processing and Measurements

Gilles Callebaut, Jarne Van Mulders, Bert Cox +3

Wireless power transfer (WPT) has garnered increasing attention due to its potential to eliminate device-side batteries. With the advent of (distributed) multiple-input multiple-ou…

eess.SP2024

MmWave for Extended Reality: Open User Mobility Dataset, Characterisation, and Impact on Link Quality

Alexander Marinsek, Sam De Kunst, Gilles Callebaut +2

User mobility in extended reality (XR) can have a major impact on millimeter-wave (mmWave) links and may require dedicated mitigation strategies to ensure reliable connections and…

eess.SP2024

IoT on the Road to Sustainability: Vehicle or Bandit?

Jona Cappelle, Liesbet Van der Perre, Emma Fitzgerald +5

The Internet of Things (IoT) can support the evolution towards a digital and green future. However, the introduction of the technology clearly has in itself a direct adverse ecolog…

eess.SP2024

Energy Reduction in Cell-Free Massive MIMO through Fine-Grained Resource Management

Özlem Tuğfe Demir, Lianet Méndez-Monsanto, Nicola Bastianello +2

The physical layer foundations of cell-free massive MIMO (CF-mMIMO) have been well-established. As a next step, researchers are investigating practical and energy-efficient network…

eess.SY2024★ 1 cited

Keeping Energy-Neutral Devices Operational: a Coherent Massive Beamforming Approach

Jarne Van Mulders, Bert Cox, Benjamin J. B. Deutschmann +3

Keeping the batteries on the shelf: this is the holy grail for low-cost Internet of Things (IoT) nodes. In this paper we study the potential of radio frequency (RF)-based wireless…

cs.NI2023

Towards Practical Cell-Free 6G Network Deployments: An Open-Source End-to-End Ray Tracing Simulator

William Tärneberg, Aleksei Fedorov, Gilles Callebaut +2

The advent of 6G wireless communication marks a transformative era in technological connectivity, bringing forth challenges and opportunities alike. This paper unveils an innovativ…

eess.SP2023

An Open Dataset Storage Standard for 6G Testbeds

Gilles Callebaut, Michiel Sandra, Christian Nelson +7

The emergence of sixth-generation (6G) networks has spurred the development of novel testbeds, including sub-THz networks, cell-free systems, and 6G simulators. To maximize the ben…

eess.SP2023

6G Radio Testbeds: Requirements, Trends, and Approaches

Gilles Callebaut, Liang Liu, Thomas Eriksson +3

The proof of the pudding is in the eating - that is why 6G testbeds are essential in the progress towards the next generation of wireless networks. Theoretical research towards 6G…

cs.IT2023

Grant-Free Random Access of IoT devices in Massive MIMO with Partial CSI

Gilles Callebaut, François Rottenberg, Liesbet Van der Perre +1

The number of wireless devices is drastically increasing, resulting in many devices contending for radio resources. In this work, we present an algorithm to detect active devices f…

cs.NI2022

Multi-RAT IoT -- What's to Gain? An Energy-Monitoring Platform

Guus Leenders, Gilles Callebaut, Liesbet Van der Perre +1

Multiple LPWANs have been rolled out to support the variety of IoT applications that are crucial to the ongoing digital transformation. These networks vary largely in terms of qual…

eess.SP2022

The Z3RO Family of Precoders Cancelling Nonlinear Power Amplification Distortion in Large Array Systems

François Rottenberg, Gilles Callebaut, Liesbet Van der Perre

Large array systems use a massive number of antenna elements and clever precoder designs to achieve an array gain at the user location. These precoders require linear front-ends, a…

cs.NI2022

Dynamic Federations for 6G Cell-Free Networking: Concepts and Terminology

Gilles Callebaut, William Tärneberg, Liesbet Van der Perre +1

Cell-Free networking is one of the prime candidates for 6G networks. Despite being capable of providing the 6G needs, practical limitations and considerations are often neglected i…

cs.CY2022

IoT with a Soft Touch: A Modular Remote Sensing Platform for STE(A)M Applications

Jona Cappelle, Geoffrey Ottoy, Sarah Goossens +4

Besides wide attraction in the industry, IoT is being used to advance STEM and STEAM education across a range of education levels. This work presents a remote sensing platform, nam…

eess.SP2022★ 21 cited

Techtile -- Open 6G R&D Testbed for Communication, Positioning, Sensing, WPT and Federated Learning

Gilles Callebaut, Jarne Van Mulders, Geoffrey Ottoy +4

New concepts for next-generation wireless systems are being developed. It is expected that these 6G and beyond systems will incorporate more than only communication, but also sensi…

cs.IT2022★ 3 cited

Measurement-Based Validation of Z3RO Precoder to Prevent Nonlinear Amplifier Distortion in Massive MIMO Systems

Thomas Feys, Gilles Callebaut, Liesbet Van der Perre +1

In multiple input multiple output (MIMO) systems, precoding allows the base station to spatially focus and multiplex signals towards each user. However, distortion introduced by po…

cs.NI2022

Aerial Energy Provisioning for Massive Energy-Constrained IoT by UAVs

Jarne Van Mulders, Guus Leenders, Gilles Callebaut +2

Autonomy of devices is a major challenge in many Internet of Things (IoT) applications, in particular when the nodes are deployed remotely or difficult to assess places. In this pa…