10 papers
OpenEarthAgent: A Unified Framework for Tool-Augmented Geospatial Agents
Akashah Shabbir, Muhammad Umer Sheikh, Muhammad Akhtar Munir +8
Recent progress in multimodal reasoning has enabled agents that interpret imagery, connect it with language, and execute structured analytical tasks. Extending these capabilities t…
Agentic AI for Remote Sensing: Technical Challenges and Research Directions
Muhammad Akhtar Munir, Muhammad Umer Sheikh, Akashah Shabbir +5
Earth Observation (EO) is moving beyond static prediction toward multi-step analytical workflows that require coordinated reasoning over data, tools, and geospatial state. While fo…
ThinkGeo: Evaluating Tool-Augmented Agents for Remote Sensing Tasks
Akashah Shabbir, Muhammad Akhtar Munir, Akshay Dudhane +6
Recent progress in large language models (LLMs) has enabled tool-augmented agents capable of solving complex real-world tasks through step-by-step reasoning. However, existing eval…
Towards Calibrating Prompt Tuning of Vision-Language Models
Ashshak Sharifdeen, Fahad Shamshad, Muhammad Akhtar Munir +6
Prompt tuning of large-scale vision-language models such as CLIP enables efficient task adaptation without updating model weights. However, it often leads to poor confidence calibr…
Synergistic Neural Forecasting of Air Pollution with Stochastic Sampling
Yohan Abeysinghe, Muhammad Akhtar Munir, Sanoojan Baliah +4
Air pollution remains a leading global health and environmental risk, particularly in regions vulnerable to episodic air pollution spikes due to wildfires, urban haze and dust stor…
TerraFM: A Scalable Foundation Model for Unified Multisensor Earth Observation
Muhammad Sohail Danish, Muhammad Akhtar Munir, Syed Roshaan Ali Shah +5
Modern Earth observation (EO) increasingly leverages deep learning to harness the scale and diversity of satellite imagery across sensors and regions. While recent foundation model…