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cs.AI2026
A Matter of Interest: Understanding Interestingness of Math Problems in Humans and Language Models
Shubhra Mishra, Yuka Machino, Gabriel Poesia +9
The evolution of mathematics is shaped importantly by interestingness: researchers choose which problems to pursue, and students choose which problems to engage with, based on expe…
cs.AI2026
Medical Model Synthesis Architectures: A Case Study
Katherine M. Collins, Marlene Berke, Ilia Sucholutsky +6
Medicine is rife with high-stakes uncertainty. Doctors routinely make clinical judgments and decisions that juggle many fundamental unknowns, like predictions about what might be c…
cs.AI2026
Reason to Play: Behavioral and Brain Alignment Between Frontier LRMs and Human Game Learners
Botos Csaba, Sreejan Kumar, Austin Tudor David Andrews +6
Humans rapidly learn abstract knowledge when encountering novel environments and flexibly deploy this knowledge to guide efficient and intelligent action. Can modern AI systems lea…