activity
20192026
most citedAtmospheres as windows into sub-Neptune interiors: coupled chemistry and structure of hydrogen-silane-water envelopes

49 citations · 192 across the 10 of their papers we have counts for

collaborators

12 papers

astro-ph.EP2026

Investigating potential causes for high inferred intrinsic temperatures of warm transiting Neptune and Sub-Neptune planets

Saugata Barat, Jean-Michel Désert, Allona Vazan +7

Atmospheric characterization of a warm 10-30 Myr old sub-Neptune progenitor (V1298 Tau b) and a 3.4 Gyr old warm super-Neptune (WASP-107b) using JWST have revealed extremely…

astro-ph.EP2026

WINERED Detects a Strong Atmospheric Outflow on the Sub-Neptune GJ 3090b

Shreyas Vissapragada, Zifan Lin, Annabella Meech +12

Sub-Neptunes are the most common short-period ( d) planets known. A major goal for the field is to build a comprehensive understanding of their compositions and evolutionary…

astro-ph.EP2026

Magnesium silicate condensation in sub-Neptune envelopes: the fundamental link between chemistry, structure, and observables

William Misener, Peter Gao, Nicole L. Wallack +2

Chemical interactions between the hydrogen-dominated envelopes and silicate-rich interiors of sub-Neptunes likely play a key role in shaping their atmospheric structure, mass-radiu…

astro-ph.EP2026★ 4 cited

Helium escaping from the atmosphere of a nearby rocky exoplanet orbiting in a habitable zone

Collin Cherubim, Shreyas Vissapragada, Tim Cunningham +13

Observations of highly irradiated gas giant exoplanets have shown helium escaping from their atmospheres. There is limited evidence for atmospheres on rocky exoplanets, perhaps bec…

astro-ph.EP2026★ 1 cited

Characterizing the bolometric-photoevaporative transition in young sub-Neptunes with radiation-hydrodynamic simulations

William Misener, Matthäus Schulik, Hilke E. Schlichting +1

Hydrodynamic atmospheric escape plays a central role in shaping the demographics of small, close-in exoplanets. Two mechanisms have been proposed to drive mass loss: photoevaporati…

astro-ph.EP2025★ 14 cited

Magma ocean interactions can explain JWST observations of the sub-Neptune TOI-270 d

Matthew C. Nixon, R. Sander Somers, Arjun B. Savel +9

Sub-Neptunes with substantial atmospheres may possess magma oceans in contact with the overlying gas, with chemical interactions between the atmosphere and magma playing an importa…

astro-ph.EP2025

A metal-poor atmosphere with a hot interior for a young sub-Neptune progenitor: JWST/NIRSpec transmission spectrum of V1298 Tau b

Saugata Barat, Jean-Michel Désert, Sagnick Mukherjee +19

We present the JWST/NIRSpec G395H transmission spectrum of the young (10 - 20 Myr old) transiting planet V1298 Tau b (9.85+/-0.35 Re, Teq=670K). Combined HST and JWST observations…

astro-ph.EP2024★ 7 cited

Blowin' in the non-isothermal wind: core-powered mass loss with hydrodynamic radiative transfer

William Misener, Matthäus Schulik, Hilke E. Schlichting +1

The mass loss rates of planets undergoing core-powered escape are usually modeled using an isothermal Parker-type wind at the equilibrium temperature, . However, the…

astro-ph.EP2023★ 49 cited

Atmospheres as windows into sub-Neptune interiors: coupled chemistry and structure of hydrogen-silane-water envelopes

William Misener, Hilke E. Schlichting, Edward D. Young

Sub-Neptune exoplanets are commonly hypothesized to consist of a silicate-rich magma ocean topped by a hydrogen-rich atmosphere. Previous work studying the outgassing of silicate m…

astro-ph.EP2022★ 47 cited

The importance of silicate vapor in determining the structure, radii, and envelope mass fractions of sub-Neptunes

William Misener, Hilke E. Schlichting

Substantial silicate vapor is expected to be in chemical equilibrium at temperature conditions typical of the silicate-atmosphere interface of sub-Neptune planets, which can exceed…

astro-ph.EP2021★ 49 cited

To cool is to keep: Residual H/He atmospheres of super-Earths and sub-Neptunes

William Misener, Hilke E. Schlichting

Super-Earths and sub-Neptunes are commonly thought to have accreted hydrogen/helium envelopes, consisting of a few to ten percent of their total mass, from the primordial gas disk.…

astro-ph.EP2019★ 21 cited

Tracking Dust Grains During Transport and Growth in Protoplanetary Disks

William Misener, Sebastiaan Krijt, Fred J. Ciesla

Protoplanetary disks are dynamic objects, within which dust grains and gas are expected to be redistributed over large distances. Evidence for this redistribution is seen both in o…