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20192026
most citedAn Overview of Signal Processing Techniques for RIS/IRS-aided Wireless Systems

792 citations · 864 across the 31 of their papers we have counts for

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24 papers · 1 filter

eess.SP2026

Learning or Modeling? Virtual XL-RIS Observation Reconstruction for Near-Field Sensing

Tuo Wu, Jie Tang, Jiacheng Wang +5

A passive extremely large-scale reconfigurable intelligent surface (XL-RIS) offers a position-sensitive aperture for near-field sensing, but its element-wise signals are not direct…

eess.SP2026

Low-Complexity Near-Field Channel Estimation and Subcarrier-Cooperative Hybrid Precoding for Wideband XL-MIMO OFDM Systems

Kangda Zhi, Tianyu Yang, Songyan Xue +2

This paper addresses both accurate near-field channel acquisition and scalable precoding for wideband extremely large aperture MIMO (XL-MIMO) OFDM systems, with particular focus on…

eess.SP2026

Electromagnetic Twin: From Sparse Measurements to Persistent Wireless Intelligence

Tuo Wu, Lifeng Mai, Jie Tang +7

Radio maps and channel knowledge maps provide reusable propagation knowledge, but a stored map can become locally outdated after persistent changes to doors, partitions, furniture,…

eess.SP2026

From Sparse Probes to Sum-Rate Maximization: Electromagnetic Twin Beamforming

Tuo Wu, Kangda Zhi, Jie Tang +3

Probing every candidate location at each wireless-map update is costly. This letter develops electromagnetic-twin (ET) beamforming that converts sparse spatial probes into a sum-ra…

eess.SP2026

Electromagnetic Twin: Completing the Wireless World from Sparse Channel Evidence

Tuo Wu, Jie Tang, Kangda Zhi +5

Acquiring dense channel information over many locations and beams incurs considerable pilot and processing overhead. Radio maps and channel knowledge maps (CKMs) reduce this overhe…

eess.SP2026

Near-Field Communications with Different Array Geometries: Rayleigh Distance, Channel Estimation, and Transmission Design

Kangda Zhi, Yi Song, Tianyu Yang +5

This work establishes a framework of near-field communication under different array geometries of extremely large-scale multiple-input multiple-output (XL-MIMO). We first formulate…

eess.SP2025

FAS-RIS for V2X: Unlocking Realistic Performance Analysis with Finite Elements

Tuo Wu, Xiazhi Lai, Maged Elkashlan +3

The synergy of fluid antenna systems (FAS) and reconfigurable intelligent surfaces (RIS) is poised to unlock robust Vehicle-to-Everything (V2X) communications. However, a critical…

eess.SP2025

Scalable Fluid Antenna Systems: A New Paradigm for Array Signal Processing

Tuo Wu, Ye Tian, Jie Tang +8

Most existing antenna array-based source localization methods rely on fixed-position arrays (FPAs) and strict assumptions about source field conditions (near-field or far-field), w…

eess.SP2025

Low-Complexity Iterative Precoding Design for Near-field Multiuser Systems With Spatial Non-Stationarity

Mengyu Liu, Cunhua Pan, Kangda Zhi +4

Extremely large antenna arrays (ELAA) are regarded as a promising technology for supporting sixth-generation (6G) networks. However, the large number of antennas significantly incr…

eess.SP2024★ 3 cited

A Framework of FAS-RIS Systems: Performance Analysis and Throughput Optimization

Junteng Yao, Xiazhi Lai, Kangda Zhi +6

In this paper, we investigate reconfigurable intelligent surface (RIS)-assisted communication systems which involve a fixed-antenna base station (BS) and a mobile user (MU) that is…

eess.SP2024★ 1 cited

Near-Field Mobile Tracking: A Framework of Using XL-RIS Information

Tuo Wu, Cunhua Pan, Kangda Zhi +4

This paper introduces a novel mobile tracking framework leveraging the high-dimensional signal received from extremely large-scale (XL) reconfigurable intelligent surfaces (RIS). T…

eess.SP2024

Exploit High-Dimensional RIS Information to Localization: What Is the Impact of Faulty Element?

Tuo Wu, Cunhua Pan, Kangda Zhi +5

This paper proposes a novel localization algorithm using the reconfigurable intelligent surface (RIS) received signal, i.e., RIS information. Compared with BS received signal, i.e.…

eess.SP2024

Employing High-Dimensional RIS Information for RIS-aided Localization Systems

Tuo Wu, Cunhua Pan, Kangda Zhi +4

Reconfigurable intelligent surface (RIS)-aided localization systems have attracted extensive research attention due to their accuracy enhancement capabilities. However, most studie…

eess.SP2024

Joint Beamforming Design for Double Active RIS-assisted Radar-Communication Coexistence Systems

Mengyu Liu, Hong Ren, Cunhua Pan +5

Integrated sensing and communication (ISAC) technology has been considered as one of the key candidate technologies in the next-generation wireless communication systems. However,…

eess.SP2024

FAS-assisted Wireless Powered Communication Systems

Xiazhi Lai, Kangda Zhi, Wanyi Li +3

Fluid Antenna System (FAS) is recognized as a promising technology for enhancing communication performance. In this context, we explored the potential of FAS-assisted wireless powe…

eess.SP2023★ 1 cited

Performance Analysis and Low-Complexity Design for XL-MIMO with Near-Field Spatial Non-Stationarities

Kangda Zhi, Cunhua Pan, Hong Ren +4

Extremely large-scale multiple-input multiple-output (XL-MIMO) is capable of supporting extremely high system capacities with large numbers of users. In this work, we build a frame…

eess.SP2023★ 5 cited

Two-Timescale Design for RIS-aided Cell-free Massive MIMO Systems with Imperfect CSI

Mahdi Eskandari, Kangda Zhi, Huiling Zhu +2

The objective of this paper is to evaluate the effectiveness of a two-timescale transmission design in cell-free massive multi-input multiple-output (MIMO) systems incorporating re…

eess.SP2022★ 2 cited

Toward Secure and Private Over-the-Air Federated Learning

Na Yan, Kezhi Wang, Kangda Zhi +3

In this paper, a novel secure and private over-the-air federated learning (SP-OTA-FL) framework is studied where noise is employed to protect data privacy and system security. Spec…

eess.SP2022★ 3 cited

Two-Timescale Transmission Design for RIS-Aided Cell-Free Massive MIMO Systems

Jianxin Dai, Jin Ge, Kangda Zhi +4

This paper investigates the performance of a two-timescale transmission design for uplink reconfigurable intelligent surface (RIS)-aided cell-free massive multiple-input multiple-o…

eess.SP2021★ 792 cited

An Overview of Signal Processing Techniques for RIS/IRS-aided Wireless Systems

Cunhua Pan, Gui Zhou, Kangda Zhi +8

In the past as well as present wireless communication systems, the wireless propagation environment is regarded as an uncontrollable black box that impairs the received signal qual…

eess.SP2021

Active RIS Versus Passive RIS: Which Is Superior with the Same Power Budget?

Kangda Zhi, Cunhua Pan, Hong Ren +2

This letter theoretically compares the active reconfigurable intelligent surface (RIS)-aided system with the passive RIS-aided system. For fair comparison, we consider that these t…

eess.SP2020★ 30 cited

Power Scaling Law Analysis and Phase Shift Optimization of RIS-aided Massive MIMO Systems with Statistical CSI

Kangda Zhi, Cunhua Pan, Hong Ren +1

This paper considers an uplink reconfigurable intelligent surface (RIS)-aided massive multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) system with statistical channel state information (CSI).…

eess.SP2020★ 10 cited

Uplink Achievable Rate of Intelligent Reflecting Surface-Aided Millimeter-Wave Communications with Low-Resolution ADC and Phase Noise

Kangda Zhi, Cunhua Pan, Hong Ren +1

In this paper, we derive the uplink achievable rate expression of intelligent reflecting surface (IRS)-aided millimeter-wave (mmWave) systems, taking into account the phase noise a…

eess.SP2019

Analysis and Optimization of Random Cache in Multi-Antenna HetNets with Interference Nulling

Kangda Zhi, Guangji Chen, Ling Qiu +2

From the perspective of statistical performance, this paper presents a framework for the per-user throughput analysis in random cache based multi-antenna heterogeneous networks (He…