activity
20162026
most citedInterpretable multiclass classification by MDL-based rule lists

48 citations · 155 across the 15 of their papers we have counts for

collaborators

19 papers

cs.LG2026

Does Compression Imply Generalization? A Minimum Description Length Perspective

Lincen Yang, Jiayang Shi, Nan Pu +4

A central question in modern learning theory is what notion of compression, if any, explains why over-parameterized neural networks generalize. Existing answers measure complexity…

cs.AI2026

MM-OptBench: A Solver-Grounded Benchmark for Multimodal Optimization Modeling

Zhong Li, Qi Huang, Yuxuan Zhu +6

Optimization modeling translates real decision-making problems into mathematical optimization models and solver-executable implementations. Although language models are increasingl…

cs.LG2025

Learning Subgroups with Maximum Treatment Effects without Causal Heuristics

Lincen Yang, Zhong Li, Matthijs van Leeuwen +1

Discovering subgroups with the maximum average treatment effect is crucial for targeted decision making in domains such as precision medicine, public policy, and education. While m…

cs.LG2025

Scalable, Explainable and Provably Robust Anomaly Detection with One-Step Flow Matching

Zhong Li, Qi Huang, Yuxuan Zhu +4

We introduce Time-Conditioned Contraction Matching (TCCM), a novel method for semi-supervised anomaly detection in tabular data. TCCM is inspired by flow matching, a recent generat…

cs.LG2025

Diffusion and Flow Matching Models for Tabular Data: A Survey

Zhong Li, Qi Huang, Lincen Yang +5

Deep generative models have made rapid progress in image, text, audio, and video generation, and are increasingly being applied to structured records. For tabular data, however, ge…

cs.LG2025

Towards Automated Self-Supervised Learning for Truly Unsupervised Graph Anomaly Detection

Zhong Li, Yuhang Wang, Matthijs van Leeuwen

Self-supervised learning (SSL) is an emerging paradigm that exploits supervisory signals generated from the data itself, and many recent studies have leveraged SSL to conduct graph…

cs.LG2024★ 1 cited

Explainable Graph Neural Networks Under Fire

Zhong Li, Simon Geisler, Yuhang Wang +2

Predictions made by graph neural networks (GNNs) usually lack interpretability due to their complex computational behavior and the abstract nature of graphs. In an attempt to tackl…

cs.SE2023

Graph Neural Networks based Log Anomaly Detection and Explanation

Zhong Li, Jiayang Shi, Matthijs van Leeuwen

Event logs are widely used to record the status of high-tech systems, making log anomaly detection important for monitoring those systems. Most existing log anomaly detection metho…

cs.LG2023★ 25 cited

Explainable Contextual Anomaly Detection using Quantile Regression Forests

Zhong Li, Matthijs van Leeuwen

Traditional anomaly detection methods aim to identify objects that deviate from most other objects by treating all features equally. In contrast, contextual anomaly detection metho…

cs.LG2022★ 3 cited

A Survey on Explainable Anomaly Detection

Zhong Li, Yuxuan Zhu, Matthijs van Leeuwen

In the past two decades, most research on anomaly detection has focused on improving the accuracy of the detection, while largely ignoring the explainability of the corresponding m…

cs.LG2022★ 6 cited

Feature Selection for Fault Detection and Prediction based on Event Log Analysis

Zhong Li, Matthijs van Leeuwen

Event logs are widely used for anomaly detection and prediction in complex systems. Existing log-based anomaly detection methods usually consist of four main steps: log collection,…

cs.LG2021★ 16 cited

Robust subgroup discovery

Hugo Manuel Proença, Peter Grünwald, Thomas Bäck +1

We introduce the problem of robust subgroup discovery, i.e., finding a set of interpretable descriptions of subsets that 1) stand out with respect to one or more target attributes,…

cs.CE2021★ 1 cited

Finding Efficient Trade-offs in Multi-Fidelity Response Surface Modeling

Sander van Rijn, Sebastian Schmitt, Matthijs van Leeuwen +1

In the context of optimization approaches to engineering applications, time-consuming simulations are often utilized which can be configured to deliver solutions for various levels…

cs.IT2021

Estimating Conditional Mutual Information for Discrete-Continuous Mixtures using Multi-Dimensional Adaptive Histograms

Alexander Marx, Lincen Yang, Matthijs van Leeuwen

Estimating conditional mutual information (CMI) is an essential yet challenging step in many machine learning and data mining tasks. Estimating CMI from data that contains both dis…

cs.LG2020★ 12 cited

Discovering outstanding subgroup lists for numeric targets using MDL

Hugo M. Proença, Peter Grünwald, Thomas Bäck +1

The task of subgroup discovery (SD) is to find interpretable descriptions of subsets of a dataset that stand out with respect to a target attribute. To address the problem of minin…

cs.LG2019

Vouw: Geometric Pattern Mining using the MDL Principle

Micky Faas, Matthijs van Leeuwen

We introduce geometric pattern mining, the problem of finding recurring local structure in discrete, geometric matrices. It differs from existing pattern mining problems by identif…

cs.LG2019★ 48 cited

Interpretable multiclass classification by MDL-based rule lists

Hugo M. Proença, Matthijs van Leeuwen

Interpretable classifiers have recently witnessed an increase in attention from the data mining community because they are inherently easier to understand and explain than their mo…

cs.AI2016

Local Subspace-Based Outlier Detection using Global Neighbourhoods

Bas van Stein, Matthijs van Leeuwen, Thomas Bäck

Outlier detection in high-dimensional data is a challenging yet important task, as it has applications in, e.g., fraud detection and quality control. State-of-the-art density-based…

cs.NE2016★ 43 cited

Evolving the Structure of Evolution Strategies

Sander van Rijn, Hao Wang, Matthijs van Leeuwen +1

Various variants of the well known Covariance Matrix Adaptation Evolution Strategy (CMA-ES) have been proposed recently, which improve the empirical performance of the original alg…