activity
20192023
most citedLanguage models show human-like content effects on reasoning tasks

54 citations · 221 across the 11 of their papers we have counts for

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Showing 2022Show all

6 papers · 1 filter

cs.CL2022★ 11 cited

Transformers generalize differently from information stored in context vs in weights

Stephanie C. Y. Chan, Ishita Dasgupta, Junkyung Kim +3

Transformer models can use two fundamentally different kinds of information: information stored in weights during training, and information provided ``in-context'' at inference tim…

cs.CL2022★ 54 cited

Language models show human-like content effects on reasoning tasks

Ishita Dasgupta, Andrew K. Lampinen, Stephanie C. Y. Chan +5

Reasoning is a key ability for an intelligent system. Large language models (LMs) achieve above-chance performance on abstract reasoning tasks, but exhibit many imperfections. Howe…

cs.LG2022★ 52 cited

Data Distributional Properties Drive Emergent In-Context Learning in Transformers

Stephanie C. Y. Chan, Adam Santoro, Andrew K. Lampinen +5

Large transformer-based models are able to perform in-context few-shot learning, without being explicitly trained for it. This observation raises the question: what aspects of the…

cs.LG2022★ 16 cited

Semantic Exploration from Language Abstractions and Pretrained Representations

Allison C. Tam, Neil C. Rabinowitz, Andrew K. Lampinen +6

Effective exploration is a challenge in reinforcement learning (RL). Novelty-based exploration methods can suffer in high-dimensional state spaces, such as continuous partially-obs…

cs.CL2022★ 16 cited

Can language models learn from explanations in context?

Andrew K. Lampinen, Ishita Dasgupta, Stephanie C. Y. Chan +6

Language Models (LMs) can perform new tasks by adapting to a few in-context examples. For humans, explanations that connect examples to task principles can improve learning. We the…

cs.LG2022★ 3 cited

Zipfian environments for Reinforcement Learning

Stephanie C. Y. Chan, Andrew K. Lampinen, Pierre H. Richemond +1

As humans and animals learn in the natural world, they encounter distributions of entities, situations and events that are far from uniform. Typically, a relatively small set of ex…