activity
20192026
most citedInverse-designed photon extractors for optically addressable defect qubits

43 citations · 152 across the 19 of their papers we have counts for

collaborators

19 papers

physics.optics2026

Optically Incoherent Photonic Mutual Information

Francis J. Chen, Alessio Amaolo, Pengning Chao +3

While traditional evaluations of optical information transfer rely on disjointed abstractions to bridge electromagnetic propagation, coherence, and communication theory, we introdu…

physics.optics2025

Indexed singular value bounds on scattering operators: How many channels can a photonic device support?

Paul Virally, Pengning Chao, Alessio Amaolo +2

Spectral properties of scattering operators, and their dependence on geometry, are of crucial importance to photonic design, enabling low-rank approximations and improved understan…

math.OC2025

Inferring Structure via Duality for Photonic Inverse Design

Sean Molesky, Pengning Chao, Alessio Amaolo +1

Led by a result derived from Sion's minimax theorem concerning constraint violation in quadratically constrained quadratic programs (QCQPs) with at least one constraint bounding th…

physics.optics2025★ 1 cited

Bounds as blueprints: towards optimal and accelerated photonic inverse design

Pengning Chao, Alessio Amaolo, Sean Molesky +1

Our ability to structure materials at the nanoscale has, and continues to, enable key advances in optical control. In pursuit of optimal photonic designs, substantial progress has…

physics.optics2024

Maximum Shannon Capacity of Photonic Structures

Alessio Amaolo, Pengning Chao, Benjamin Strekha +4

Information transfer through electromagnetic waves is an important problem that touches a variety of technologically relevant applications, including computing and telecommunicatio…

physics.optics2024

Limitations on bandwidth-integrated passive cloaking

Benjamin Strekha, Alessio Amaolo, Jewel Mohajan +3

We present a general framework for the computation of structure-agnostic bounds on the performance of passive cloaks over a nonzero bandwidth. We apply this framework in 2D to the…

physics.optics2024

Physical limits on Raman scattering: the critical role of pump and signal co-design

Alessio Amaolo, Pengning Chao, Thomas J. Maldonado +2

We present a method for deriving limits on Raman scattering in structured media and exploit it to constrain the maximum Raman signal resulting from a planewave incident on either a…

physics.optics2023

Suppressing electromagnetic local density of states via slow light in lossy quasi-1d gratings

Benjamin Strekha, Pengning Chao, Rodrick Kuate Defo +2

We propose a spectral-averaging procedure that enables computation of bandwidth-integrated local density of states (LDOS) from a single scattering calculation, and exploit it to in…

physics.optics2023★ 4 cited

Can photonic heterostructures provably outperform single-material geometries?

Alessio Amaolo, Pengning Chao, Thomas J. Maldonado +2

Recent advances in photonic optimization have enabled calculation of performance bounds for a wide range of electromagnetic objectives, albeit restricted to single-material systems…

physics.optics2023

Fundamental limits on second harmonic generation

Jewel Mohajan, Pengning Chao, Weiliang Jin +2

Recent advances in fundamental performance limits for power quantities based on Lagrange duality are proving to be a powerful theoretical tool for understanding electromagnetic wav…

physics.optics2022

Maximum Electromagnetic Local Density of States via Material Structuring

Pengning Chao, Rodrick Kuate Defo, Sean Molesky +1

The electromagnetic local density of states (LDOS) is crucial to many aspects of photonics engineering, from enhancing emission of photon sources to radiative heat transfer and pho…

physics.optics2022★ 16 cited

Trace Expressions and Associated Limits for Non-Equilibrium Casimir Torque

Benjamin Strekha, Sean Molesky, Pengning Chao +2

We exploit fluctuational electrodynamics to present trace expressions for the torque experienced by arbitrary objects in a passive, non-absorbing, rotationally invariant background…

physics.optics2021★ 1 cited

Physical limits on electromagnetic response

Pengning Chao, Benjamin Strekha, Rodrick Kuate Defo +2

Photonic devices play an increasingly important role in advancing physics and engineering, and while improvements in nanofabrication and computational methods have driven dramatic…

math.OC2021★ 1 cited

On Sion's Minimax Theorem, Compact QCQPs, and Wave Scattering Optimization

Sean Molesky, Pengning Chao, Alejandro W. Rodriguez

In these notes, we examine certain implications of Sion's minimax theorem for compact quadratically constrained quadratic programs (QCQPs), particularly QCQPs arising in the contex…

physics.optics2021

-Operator Limits on Optical Communication: Metaoptics, Computation, and Input-Output Transformations

Sean Molesky, Pengning Chao, Jewel Mohajan +3

We present an optimization framework based on Lagrange duality and the scattering operator of electromagnetism to construct limits on the possible features that may be…

physics.optics2020★ 21 cited

Hierarchical Mean-Field Operator Bounds on Electromagnetic Scattering: Upper Bounds on Near-Field Radiative Purcell Enhancement

Sean Molesky, Pengning Chao, Alejandro W. Rodriguez

We show how the central equality of scattering theory, the definition of the operator, can be used to generate hierarchies of mean-field constraints that act as natura…

physics.app-ph2020★ 43 cited

Inverse-designed photon extractors for optically addressable defect qubits

Srivatsa Chakravarthi, Pengning Chao, Christian Pederson +6

Solid-state defect qubit systems with spin-photon interfaces show great promise for quantum information and metrology applications. Photon collection efficiency, however, presents…

physics.optics2020★ 36 cited

Global operator bounds on electromagnetic scattering: Upper bounds on far-field cross sections

Sean Molesky, Pengning Chao, Weiliang Jin +1

We present a method based on the scattering operator, and conservation of net real and reactive power, to provide physical bounds on any electromagnetic design objecti…

quant-ph2019★ 29 cited

Fundamental limits to attractive and repulsive Casimir--Polder forces

Prashanth S. Venkataram, Sean Molesky, Pengning Chao +1

We derive upper and lower bounds on the Casimir--Polder force between an anisotropic dipolar body and a macroscopic body separated by vacuum via algebraic properties of Maxwell's e…