45 citations · 47 across the 14 of their papers we have counts for
18 papers
Economic Governance of Autonomous Agents and Robots: Factor-Origin Accounting and Social Automation Funds
Toqeer Ali Syed, Ali Akarma, Adeel Ahmad +1
Contemporary fiscal architectures rely overwhelmingly on human labor income and payroll withholdings to finance social insurance and public infrastructure. The rapid diffusion of a…
Resource-Optimized and Energy-Aware Agentic AI Framework Anchored on Blockchain for Secure Software Supply Chains
Toqeer Ali Syed, Asadullah Abdullah Khan
This paper proposes a blockchain-backed agentic security framework designed to safeguard the complete software development lifecycle (SDLC) while also securing the agentic AI compo…
OptoAgent: A Trustworthy Multi-Agent Framework for Opportunistic Vision Micro-Screening in Classroom Environments
Toqeer Ali Syed, Ali Akarma, Adeel Ahmad +1
A child with reduced distance vision often does not know that anything is wrong. Children adapt, move closer, and rarely report the difficulty, so the problem can survive years of…
Beyond Scene Description: Multi-Agent Orchestration for Non-visual Access to Virtual Worlds
Toqeer Ali Syed, Ali Akarma, Adeel Ahmad +1
Virtual worlds now host classrooms, meetings, conferences, shops, and social venues, and nearly every interaction they expose assumes a user who can scan a three-dimensional scene,…
An Affordable AI-Integrated Smart Cane for Multimodal Mobility Assistance of Visually Impaired Users
Ali Akarma, Adeel Ahmad, Toqeer Ali Syed
Visual impairment affects over 2.2 billion people worldwide, yet conventional white canes cannot detect elevated hazards or provide semantic environmental context. Existing AI-assi…
Privacy Leakage in Federated Learning: Gradient-Based Client Identity Inference and Defenses for Inertial Sensing in Vehicular Edge Networks
Ali Akarma, Toqeer Ali Syed, Muhammad Khan +2
As vehicular networks move toward 5G/6G edge intelligence, federated learning (FL) is widely promoted as a privacy-preserving way for vehicles and infrastructure to train shared mo…
XAI-SDN: An Explainable Entropy-Guided Machine Learning Framework for Real-Time DDoS Detection in Software Defined Networks
Adeel Ahmad, Ali Akarma, Ahmad Ali +2
One of the biggest risks faced by Software Defined Networks (SDN) is the Distributed Denial of Service (DDoS) attack in which a compromised controller can make an entire network un…
Autonomous Traffic Signal Optimization Using Digital Twin and Agentic AI for Real-Time Decision-Making
Salman Jan, Toqeer Ali Syed, Shahid Kamal +2
This article outlines a new framework of traffic light optimization through a digital twin of the transport infrastructure, managed by agentic AI to ensure real-time autonomous dec…
Use of AI Tools: Guidelines to Maintain Academic Integrity in Computing Colleges
Hatem M. El-boghdadi, Toqeer Ali Syed, Ali Akarma +1
The rapid adoption of AI tools such as ChatGPT has significantly transformed academic practices, offering considerable benefits for both students and faculty in computing disciplin…
Governance-Constrained Agentic AI: Blockchain-Enforced Human Oversight for Safety-Critical Wildfire Monitoring
Ali Akarma, Toqeer Ali Syed, Salman Jan +2
The AI-based sensing and autonomous monitoring have become the main components of wildfire early detection, but current systems do not provide adaptive inter-agent coordination, st…
Agents for Agents: An Interrogator-Based Secure Framework for Autonomous Internet of Underwater Things
Ali Akarma, Toqeer Ali Syed, Abdul Khadar Jilani +4
Autonomous underwater vehicles (AUVs) and sensor nodes increasingly support decentralized sensing and coordination in the Internet of Underwater Things (IoUT), yet most deployments…
Toward Trustworthy Agentic AI: A Multimodal Framework for Preventing Prompt Injection Attacks
Toqeer Ali Syed, Mishal Ateeq Almutairi, Mahmoud Abdel Moaty
Powerful autonomous systems, which reason, plan, and converse using and between numerous tools and agents, are made possible by Large Language Models (LLMs), Vision-Language Models…
Agentic AI for Autonomous Defense in Software Supply Chain Security: Beyond Provenance to Vulnerability Mitigation
Toqeer Ali Syed, Mohammad Riyaz Belgaum, Salman Jan +2
The software supply chain attacks are becoming more and more focused on trusted development and delivery procedures, so the conventional post-build integrity mechanisms cannot be u…
FinAgent: An Agentic AI Framework Integrating Personal Finance and Nutrition Planning
Toqeer Ali Syed, Abdulaziz Alshahrani, Ali Ullah +4
The issue of limited household budgets and nutritional demands continues to be a challenge especially in the middle-income environment where food prices fluctuate. This paper intro…
Agentic AI Framework for Smart Inventory Replenishment
Toqeer Ali Syed, Salman Jan, Gohar Ali +3
In contemporary retail, the variety of products available (e.g. clothing, groceries, cosmetics, frozen goods) make it difficult to predict the demand, prevent stockouts, and find h…
Agentic AI Framework for Cloudburst Prediction and Coordinated Response
Toqeer Ali Syed, Sohail Khan, Salman Jan +4
The challenge is growing towards extreme and short-duration rainfall events like a cloudburst that are peculiar to the traditional forecasting systems, in which the predictions and…
Agentic AI Framework for Individuals with Disabilities and Neurodivergence: A Multi-Agent System for Healthy Eating, Daily Routines, and Inclusive Well-Being
Salman Jan, Toqeer Ali Syed, Gohar Ali +3
The paper presents a detailed Agentic Artificial Intelligence (AI) model that would enable people with disabilities and neurodivergence to lead healthier lives and have more regula…
Blockchain-based Smart-IoT Trust Zone Measurement Architecture
Jawad Ali, Toqeer Ali, Yazed Alsaawy +2
With a rapid growth in the IT industry, Internet of Things (IoT) has gained a tremendous attention and become a central aspect of our environment. In IoT the things (devices) commu…