23 papers
What We Know about Responsible AI Practices in Industry: A Half Decade of Empirical Research
Wesley Hanwen Deng, Agathe Balayn, Andrew Selbst +6
Responsible AI (RAI) has become a central concern for technology companies, regulators, and the public. How industry practitioners interpret, implement, and sustain RAI work direct…
Beyond Explainable AI (XAI): An Overdue Paradigm Shift and Post-XAI Research Directions
Saleh Afroogh, Syed Ishtiaque Ahmed, Petra Ahrweiler +46
This study provides a cross-disciplinary examination of Explainable Artificial Intelligence (XAI) approaches-focusing on deep neural networks (DNNs) and large language models (LLMs…
PersonaTeaming: Supporting Persona-Driven Red-Teaming for Generative AI
Wesley Hanwen Deng, Mingxi Yan, Sunnie S. Y. Kim +5
Recent developments in AI safety research have called for red-teaming methods that effectively surface potential risks posed by generative AI models, with growing emphasis on how r…
Cognitive Chain-of-Thought (CoCoT): Structured Multimodal Reasoning about Social Situations
Eunkyu Park, Wesley Hanwen Deng, Gunhee Kim +2
Chain-of-Thought (CoT) prompting helps models think step by step. But naive CoT breaks down in visually grounded social tasks, where models must perceive, understand, and judge all…
Strategies for Designing Responsibly within a Capitalist Enterprise
Shixian Xie, Motahhare Eslami, John Zimmerman
Despite significant advances in responsible AI research, industry adoption remains limited, leaving many HCI contributions underutilized in practice. This position paper argues tha…
MM-SCALE: Grounded Multimodal Moral Reasoning via Scalar Judgment and Listwise Alignment
Eunkyu Park, Wesley Hanwen Deng, Cheyon Jin +8
Vision-Language Models (VLMs) continue to struggle to make morally salient judgments in multimodal and socially ambiguous contexts. Prior works typically rely on binary or pairwise…