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20202026
most citedDynamical Equilibrium in the Molecular ISM in 28 Nearby Star-Forming Galaxies

146 citations · 184 across the 22 of their papers we have counts for

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23 papers · 1 filter

astro-ph.GA2026

Star Cluster Populations in 38 Spiral Galaxies: Evidence for Near-Universal Mass and Age Distributions from PHANGS

Rupali Chandar, Matthew R. Floyd, David A. Thilker +23

We present the largest study to date of star cluster mass and age distributions in nearby galaxies. The analysis is based on a uniformly selected catalog of over 15,000 (36,000) hu…

astro-ph.GA2026

Quantifying the decline in CO(2-1) intensity around PHANGS-HST star clusters: Constraints on molecular gas dispersal, stellar feedback, and cluster formation efficiency

Hao He, Adam K. Leroy, Erik Rosolowsky +37

We combine the largest survey of star clusters in nearby galaxies to-date, PHANGS-HST, with maps of molecular gas maps from PHANGS-ALMA to constrain the efficiency of cluster forma…

astro-ph.GA2026

A steep mass transition for bar-driven ISM structuring revealed by PHANGS-JWST

Eric Emsellem, Jessica Sutter, Ryan Chown +26

Galactic bars play a critical role in the secular evolution of their hosts by reorganising the ISM. We use a sample of 57 star-forming disc galaxies observed with JWST at 3 and 7.7…

astro-ph.GA2026

Dust-Embedded Star Formation: Bridging Magellanic Cloud Studies of Massive Young Stellar Objects to Nearby Spiral Galaxies

M. Jimena Rodríguez, Rémy Indebetouw, Janice C. Lee +13

We use JWST NIRCam and MIRI imaging at 2, 4, 10, and 21 um to study young, dusty compact sources in four nearby galaxies at distances of ~ 1-5Mpc (M33, NGC300, NGC7793, and NGC5068…

astro-ph.GA2026

To What Extent Are Star Cluster Ages Encoded in Their Environments? Exploring the Spatial Distribution of Age-Related Information with PHANGS-HST Imaging and Convolutional Neural Networks

Javier Viaña, Janice C. Lee, Andrew Vanderburg +12

The environments around star clusters evolve as stellar feedback reshapes the interstellar medium and dynamical processes reorganize the structure of the surrounding stellar field.…

astro-ph.GA2026

Stellar associations powering HII regions $\unicode{x2013}$ II. Escape fraction of ionizing photons

Fabian Scheuermann, Kathryn Kreckel, Jia Wei Teh +27

Newly formed stars have a profound impact on their environment by depositing energy and momentum into the surrounding gas. However, only a fraction of the stellar feedback is retai…

astro-ph.GA2025★ 1 cited

Ashes of Creation: JWST Uncovers Silicate Dust in Massive Star Clusters

Daniel Maschmann, Bradley C. Whitmore, David A. Thilker +35

Dust production is a fundamental aspect of the baryonic cycle of star formation. It is known that dust is injected into the interstellar medium during early star formation by super…

astro-ph.GA2025★ 4 cited

PAH Marks the Spot: Digging for Buried Clusters in Nearby Star-forming Galaxies

Gabrielle B. Graham, Daniel A. Dale, Chase L. Smith +39

The joint capabilities of the Hubble Space Telescope (HST) and JWST allow for an unparalleled look at the early lives of star clusters at near- and mid-infrared wavelengths. We pre…

astro-ph.GA2025

Masses, Star-Formation Efficiencies, and Dynamical Evolution of 18,000 HII Regions

Debosmita Pathak, Adam K. Leroy, Ashley. T. Barnes +36

We present measurements of the masses associated with HII regions across 19 nearby star-forming galaxies by combining data from JWST, HST, MUSE, ALMA, VLA, and MeerKAT…

astro-ph.GA2025★ 8 cited

Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons destruction in star-forming regions across 42 nearby galaxies

Oleg V. Egorov, Adam K. Leroy, Karin Sandstrom +30

Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) are widespread in the interstellar medium (ISM) of Solar metallicity galaxies, where they play a critical role in ISM heating, cooling, and…

astro-ph.GA2025

The Hidden Life of Stars: Embedded Beginnings to AGB Endings in the PHANGS-JWST Sample. I. Catalog of Mid-IR Sources

Hamid Hassani, Erik Rosolowsky, Adam K. Leroy +28

We present a multiwavelength catalog of mid-infrared-selected compact sources in 19 nearby galaxies, combining JWST NIRCam/MIRI, HST UV-optical broadband, H narrow-band, and ALM…

astro-ph.GA2025

Time-scales of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon and dust continuum emission from gas clouds compared to molecular gas cloud lifetimes in PHANGS-JWST galaxies

Jaeyeon Kim, Mélanie Chevance, Lise Ramambason +24

Recent JWST mid-infrared (mid-IR) images, tracing polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) and dust continuum emission, provide detailed views of the interstellar medium (ISM) in ne…

astro-ph.GA2025★ 14 cited

Empirical SED Templates for Star Clusters Observed with HST and JWST: No Strong PAH or IR Dust Emission after Five Myr

Bradley C. Whitmore, Rupali Chandar, Janice C. Lee +25

JWST observations, when combined with HST data, promise to improve age estimates of star clusters in nearby spiral galaxies. However, feedback from young cluster stars pushes out t…

astro-ph.GA2025

PAH Feature Ratios Around Stellar Clusters and Associations in 19 Nearby Galaxies

Daniel A. Dale, Gabrielle B. Graham, Ashley T. Barnes +27

We present a comparison of observed polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon (PAH) feature ratios in 19 nearby galaxies with a grid of theoretical expectations for near- and mid-infrared du…

astro-ph.GA2024

Tracing the earliest stages of star and cluster formation in 19 nearby galaxies with PHANGS-JWST and HST: compact 3.3 m PAH emitters and their relation to the optical census of star clusters

M. Jimena Rodríguez, Janice C. Lee, Remy Indebetouw +25

The earliest stages of star and cluster formation are hidden within dense cocoons of gas and dust, limiting their detection at optical wavelengths. With the unprecedented infrared…

astro-ph.GA2024

Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbon and CO(2-1) Emission at 50-150 pc Scales in 70 Nearby Galaxies

Ryan Chown, Adam K. Leroy, Karin Sandstrom +44

Combining Atacama Large Millimeter/sub-millimeter Array CO(2-1) mapping and JWST near- and mid-infrared imaging, we characterize the relationship between CO(2-1) and polycyclic aro…

astro-ph.GA2024★ 9 cited

PHANGS-HST: Globular Cluster Systems in 17 Nearby Spiral Galaxies

Matthew Floyd, Rupali Chandar, Bradley C. Whitmore +18

We present new catalogs of likely globular clusters (GCs) in 17 nearby spiral galaxies studied as part of the PHANGS-HST Treasury Survey. The galaxies were imaged in five broad-ban…

astro-ph.GA2024

PHANGS-HST catalogs for 100,000 star clusters and compact associations in 38 galaxies: I. Observed properties

Daniel Maschmann, Janice C. Lee, David A. Thilker +24

We present the largest catalog to-date of star clusters and compact associations in nearby galaxies. We have performed a V-band-selected census of clusters across the 38 spiral gal…

astro-ph.GA2024

ALMA-LEGUS II: The Influence of Sub-Galactic Environment on Molecular Cloud Properties

Molly K. Finn, Kelsey E. Johnson, Remy Indebetouw +24

We compare the molecular cloud properties in sub-galactic regions of two galaxies, barred spiral NGC 1313, which is forming many massive clusters, and flocculent spiral NGC 7793, w…

astro-ph.GA2024★ 1 cited

ALMA-LEGUS I: The Influence of Galaxy Morphology on Molecular Cloud Properties

Molly K. Finn, Kelsey E. Johnson, Remy Indebetouw +24

We present a comparative study of the molecular gas in two galaxies from the LEGUS sample: barred spiral NGC 1313 and flocculent spiral NGC 7793. These two galaxies have similar ma…

astro-ph.GA2024★ 1 cited

PHANGS-JWST: Data Processing Pipeline and First Full Public Data Release

Thomas G. Williams, Janice C. Lee, Kirsten L. Larson +55

The exquisite angular resolution and sensitivity of JWST is opening a new window for our understanding of the Universe. In nearby galaxies, JWST observations are revolutionizing ou…

astro-ph.GA2024

Hidden Gems on a Ring: Infant Massive Clusters and Their Formation Timeline Unveiled by ALMA, HST, and JWST in NGC 3351

Jiayi Sun, Hao He, Kyle Batschkun +38

We study young massive clusters (YMCs) in their embedded "infant" phase with ALMA, HST, and JWST observations targeting the central starburst ring in NGC…

astro-ph.GA2020★ 146 cited

Dynamical Equilibrium in the Molecular ISM in 28 Nearby Star-Forming Galaxies

Jiayi Sun, Adam K. Leroy, Eve C. Ostriker +26

We compare the observed turbulent pressure in molecular gas, , to the required pressure for the interstellar gas to stay in equilibrium in the gravitational potent…