activity
20082026
most citedFirst measurement of the ionization yield of nuclear recoils in liquid argon

43 citations · 228 across the 23 of their papers we have counts for

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16 papers · 1 filter

physics.ins-det2026

Automatic calibration of gamma-ray detectors deployed in uncontrolled environments

Marco Salathe, Nicolas Abgrall, Mark S. Bandstra +3

Radiation detectors deployed as part of a large urban network or for homeland security monitoring must maintain reliable energy calibration even when subjected to substantial varia…

physics.ins-det2025

Full Spectrum Modeling of In Situ Gamma-ray Detector Measurements with a Focus on Precipitation-Induced Transients

Mark S. Bandstra, James M. Ghawaly, Douglas E. Peplow +9

Gamma-ray detectors that are deployed outdoors experience increased event rates during precipitation due to the attendant increase in Rn-222 progeny at ground level. The increased…

physics.ins-det2025

Demonstration of a new CLLBC-based gamma- and neutron-sensitive free-moving omnidirectional imaging detector

Jayson R. Vavrek, Ryan Pavlovsky, Victor Negut +4

We have developed a CLLBC-based gamma- and neutron-sensitive multi-channel omnidirectional imaging detector, suitable for handheld or vehicle-borne operation and capable of quantit…

physics.ins-det2024★ 2 cited

Simulations of Sparse Static Detector Networks for City-Scale Radiological/Nuclear Detection

E. Rofors, N. Abgrall, M. S. Bandstra +6

Sparse static detector networks in urban environments can be used in efforts to detect illicit radioactive sources, such as stolen nuclear material or radioactive "dirty bombs". We…

physics.ins-det2024

Surrogate distributed radiological sources III: quantitative distributed source reconstructions

Jayson R. Vavrek, Jaewon Lee, Marco Salathe +4

In this third part of a multi-paper series, we present quantitative image reconstruction results from aerial measurements of eight different surrogate distributed gamma-ray sources…

physics.ins-det2023

Networked Sensing for Radiation Detection, Localization, and Tracking

R. J. Cooper, N. Abgrall, G. Aversano +18

The detection, identification, and localization of illicit radiological and nuclear material continue to be key components of nuclear non-proliferation and nuclear security efforts…

physics.ins-det2023

Background and Anomaly Learning Methods for Static Gamma-ray Detectors

M. S. Bandstra, N. Abgrall, R. J. Cooper +8

Static gamma-ray detector systems that are deployed outdoors for radiological monitoring purposes experience time- and spatially-varying natural backgrounds and encounters with man…

physics.ins-det2022★ 5 cited

Mapping the Minimum Detectable Activities of Gamma-Ray Sources in a 3-D Scene

Mark S. Bandstra, Daniel Hellfeld, Jaewon Lee +4

The ability to formulate maps of minimum detectable activities (MDAs) that describe the sensitivity of an ad hoc measurement that used one or more freely moving radiation detector…

physics.ins-det2022★ 1 cited

Design and deployment of radiological point-source arrays for the emulation of continuous distributed sources

Jayson R. Vavrek, C. Corey Hines, Mark S. Bandstra +6

We demonstrate a method for using arrays of point sources that emulate -- when measured from a standoff of at least several meters -- distributed gamma-ray sources, and present res…

physics.ins-det2021★ 25 cited

Free-moving Quantitative Gamma-ray Imaging

Daniel Hellfeld, Mark S. Bandstra, Jayson R. Vavrek +11

The ability to map and estimate the activity of radiological source distributions in unknown three-dimensional environments has applications in the prevention and response to radio…

physics.ins-det2021★ 19 cited

Improved Gamma-Ray Point Source Quantification in Three Dimensions by Modeling Attenuation in the Scene

M. S. Bandstra, D. Hellfeld, J. R. Vavrek +8

Using a series of detector measurements taken at different locations to localize a source of radiation is a well-studied problem. The source of radiation is sometimes constrained t…

physics.ins-det2020★ 27 cited

Reconstructing the Position and Intensity of Multiple Gamma-Ray Point Sources with a Sparse Parametric Algorithm

Jayson R. Vavrek, Daniel Hellfeld, Mark S. Bandstra +8

We present an experimental demonstration of Additive Point Source Localization (APSL), a sparse parametric imaging algorithm that reconstructs the 3D positions and activities of mu…

physics.ins-det2019★ 11 cited

3D Gamma-ray and Neutron Mapping in Real-Time with the Localization and Mapping Platform from Unmanned Aerial Systems and Man-Portable Configurations

R. Pavlovsky, J. W. Cates, W. J. Vanderlip +8

Nuclear Scene Data Fusion (SDF), implemented in the Localization and Mapping Platform (LAMP) fuses three-dimensional (3D), real-time volumetric reconstructions of radiation sources…

physics.ins-det2015★ 1 cited

A Model for the Secondary Scintillation Pulse Shape from a Gas Proportional Scintillation Counter

Kareem Kazkaz, Tenzing Henry Yatish Joshi

Proportional scintillation counters (PSCs), both single- and dual-phase, can measure the scintillation (S1) and ionization (S2) channels from particle interactions within the detec…

physics.ins-det2014★ 8 cited

Design and demonstration of a quasi-monoenergetic neutron source

T. H. Joshi, S. Sangiorgio, V. Mozin +5

The design of a neutron source capable of producing 24 and 70 keV neutron beams with narrow energy spread is presented. The source exploits near-threshold kinematics of the L…

physics.ins-det2014★ 43 cited

First measurement of the ionization yield of nuclear recoils in liquid argon

T. H. Joshi, S. Sangiorgio, A. Bernstein +9

This Letter details a measurement of the ionization yield () of 6.7 keV atoms stopping in a liquid argon detector. The of 3.6-6.3 detected $e^{-}/\mbox{keV}$,…