activity
20202026
most citedRT-2: Vision-Language-Action Models Transfer Web Knowledge to Robotic Control

273 citations · 520 across the 23 of their papers we have counts for

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24 papers · 1 filter

cs.RO2026

RoboVista: Evaluating Vision Language Models for Diverse Robot Applications

Shuangyu Xie, Kaiyuan Chen, Ziyang Chen +8

Diverse applications for robotics, such as industry and agriculture, require robots to operate across various embodiments, changing visual conditions, and complex planning. Vision-…

cs.RO2025★ 1 cited

Gemini Robotics 1.5: Pushing the Frontier of Generalist Robots with Advanced Embodied Reasoning, Thinking, and Motion Transfer

Gemini Robotics Team, Abbas Abdolmaleki, Saminda Abeyruwan +169

General-purpose robots need a deep understanding of the physical world, advanced reasoning, and general and dexterous control. This report introduces the latest generation of the G…

cs.RO2025

Robo-DM: Data Management For Large Robot Datasets

Kaiyuan Chen, Letian Fu, David Huang +9

Recent results suggest that very large datasets of teleoperated robot demonstrations can be used to train transformer-based models that have the potential to generalize to new scen…

cs.RO2025

Towards Embodiment Scaling Laws in Robot Locomotion

Bo Ai, Liu Dai, Nico Bohlinger +7

Cross-embodiment generalization underpins the vision of building generalist embodied agents for any robot, yet its enabling factors remain poorly understood. We investigate embodim…

cs.RO2025

SAS-Prompt: Large Language Models as Numerical Optimizers for Robot Self-Improvement

Heni Ben Amor, Laura Graesser, Atil Iscen +7

We demonstrate the ability of large language models (LLMs) to perform iterative self-improvement of robot policies. An important insight of this paper is that LLMs have a built-in…

cs.RO2025★ 6 cited

Gemini Robotics: Bringing AI into the Physical World

Gemini Robotics Team, Saminda Abeyruwan, Joshua Ainslie +115

Recent advancements in large multimodal models have led to the emergence of remarkable generalist capabilities in digital domains, yet their translation to physical agents such as…

cs.RO2025

Robot Data Curation with Mutual Information Estimators

Joey Hejna, Suvir Mirchandani, Ashwin Balakrishna +7

The performance of imitation learning policies often hinges on the datasets with which they are trained. Consequently, investment in data collection for robotics has grown across b…

cs.RO2024

RLDG: Robotic Generalist Policy Distillation via Reinforcement Learning

Charles Xu, Qiyang Li, Jianlan Luo +1

Recent advances in robotic foundation models have enabled the development of generalist policies that can adapt to diverse tasks. While these models show impressive flexibility, th…

cs.RO2024

Learning Diverse Robot Striking Motions with Diffusion Models and Kinematically Constrained Gradient Guidance

Kin Man Lee, Sean Ye, Qingyu Xiao +5

Advances in robot learning have enabled robots to generate skills for a variety of tasks. Yet, robot learning is typically sample inefficient, struggles to learn from data sources…

cs.RO2024★ 3 cited

Achieving Human Level Competitive Robot Table Tennis

David B. D'Ambrosio, Saminda Abeyruwan, Laura Graesser +24

Achieving human-level speed and performance on real world tasks is a north star for the robotics research community. This work takes a step towards that goal and presents the first…

cs.RO2024★ 43 cited

OpenVLA: An Open-Source Vision-Language-Action Model

Moo Jin Kim, Karl Pertsch, Siddharth Karamcheti +15

Large policies pretrained on a combination of Internet-scale vision-language data and diverse robot demonstrations have the potential to change how we teach robots new skills: rath…

cs.RO2024★ 1 cited

VADER: Visual Affordance Detection and Error Recovery for Multi Robot Human Collaboration

Michael Ahn, Montserrat Gonzalez Arenas, Matthew Bennice +22

Robots today can exploit the rich world knowledge of large language models to chain simple behavioral skills into long-horizon tasks. However, robots often get interrupted during l…

cs.RO2024★ 8 cited

Octo: An Open-Source Generalist Robot Policy

Octo Model Team, Dibya Ghosh, Homer Walke +16

Large policies pretrained on diverse robot datasets have the potential to transform robotic learning: instead of training new policies from scratch, such generalist robot policies…

cs.RO2024★ 3 cited

DROID: A Large-Scale In-The-Wild Robot Manipulation Dataset

Alexander Khazatsky, Karl Pertsch, Suraj Nair +98

The creation of large, diverse, high-quality robot manipulation datasets is an important stepping stone on the path toward more capable and robust robotic manipulation policies. Ho…

cs.RO2024

Vid2Robot: End-to-end Video-conditioned Policy Learning with Cross-Attention Transformers

Vidhi Jain, Maria Attarian, Nikhil J Joshi +10

Large-scale multi-task robotic manipulation systems often rely on text to specify the task. In this work, we explore whether a robot can learn by observing humans. To do so, the ro…

cs.RO2024★ 14 cited

AutoRT: Embodied Foundation Models for Large Scale Orchestration of Robotic Agents

Michael Ahn, Debidatta Dwibedi, Chelsea Finn +24

Foundation models that incorporate language, vision, and more recently actions have revolutionized the ability to harness internet scale data to reason about useful tasks. However,…

cs.RO2023★ 2 cited

RoboVQA: Multimodal Long-Horizon Reasoning for Robotics

Pierre Sermanet, Tianli Ding, Jeffrey Zhao +18

We present a scalable, bottom-up and intrinsically diverse data collection scheme that can be used for high-level reasoning with long and medium horizons and that has 2.2x higher t…

cs.RO2023★ 103 cited

Open X-Embodiment: Robotic Learning Datasets and RT-X Models

Embodiment Collaboration, Abby O'Neill, Abdul Rehman +291

Large, high-capacity models trained on diverse datasets have shown remarkable successes on efficiently tackling downstream applications. In domains from NLP to Computer Vision, thi…

cs.RO2023★ 273 cited

RT-2: Vision-Language-Action Models Transfer Web Knowledge to Robotic Control

Anthony Brohan, Noah Brown, Justice Carbajal +51

We study how vision-language models trained on Internet-scale data can be incorporated directly into end-to-end robotic control to boost generalization and enable emergent semantic…

cs.RO2023★ 2 cited

Agile Catching with Whole-Body MPC and Blackbox Policy Learning

Saminda Abeyruwan, Alex Bewley, Nicholas M. Boffi +9

We address a benchmark task in agile robotics: catching objects thrown at high-speed. This is a challenging task that involves tracking, intercepting, and cradling a thrown object…

cs.RO2023★ 2 cited

Bi-Manual Block Assembly via Sim-to-Real Reinforcement Learning

Satoshi Kataoka, Youngseog Chung, Seyed Kamyar Seyed Ghasemipour +3

Most successes in robotic manipulation have been restricted to single-arm gripper robots, whose low dexterity limits the range of solvable tasks to pick-and-place, inser-tion, and…

cs.RO2022★ 40 cited

RT-1: Robotics Transformer for Real-World Control at Scale

Anthony Brohan, Noah Brown, Justice Carbajal +48

By transferring knowledge from large, diverse, task-agnostic datasets, modern machine learning models can solve specific downstream tasks either zero-shot or with small task-specif…

cs.RO2022★ 2 cited

GoalsEye: Learning High Speed Precision Table Tennis on a Physical Robot

Tianli Ding, Laura Graesser, Saminda Abeyruwan +5

Learning goal conditioned control in the real world is a challenging open problem in robotics. Reinforcement learning systems have the potential to learn autonomously via trial-and…

cs.RO2022★ 12 cited

i-Sim2Real: Reinforcement Learning of Robotic Policies in Tight Human-Robot Interaction Loops

Saminda Abeyruwan, Laura Graesser, David B. D'Ambrosio +6

Sim-to-real transfer is a powerful paradigm for robotic reinforcement learning. The ability to train policies in simulation enables safe exploration and large-scale data collection…