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From the 2 of 27 linked papers with an AI index.

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27 papers

cs.LG2026

Kernel PCA for Out-of-Distribution Detection: Non-Linear Kernel Selection and Approximation

Kun Fang, Qinghua Tao, Mingzhen He +6

The paper proposes a kernel PCA based method for out-of-distribution detection that learns a discriminative non-linear subspace using a newly designed Cosine-Gaussian kernel and in…

cs.CV2026

Beyond Perceptual Distance: Discrepancy Assessment on Deep Representation for Out-of-Distribution Detection with Diffusion Model

Kun Fang, Zuopeng Yang, Haibo Hu +3

The paper introduces DDR, a method that evaluates the difference between an input image and its diffusion‑model reconstruction using the classifier’s deep feature and logit represe…

cs.CL2026

StatEval: A Comprehensive Benchmark for Large Language Models in Statistics

Yuchen Lu, Run Yang, Yichen Zhang +6

Despite rapid advances in large language models (LLMs), statistical reasoning remains underrepresented in existing LLM benchmarks, which often do not reflect the layered, proof-dri…

cs.AI2026

United Minds or Isolated Agents? Exploring Coordination of LLMs under Cognitive Load Theory

HaoYang Shang, Xuan Liu, Zi Liang +3

Large Language Models (LLMs) exhibit a notable performance ceiling on complex, multi-faceted tasks. As practitioners increasingly rely on heavy context engineering -- curating intr…

cs.CL2026

How Much Do Large Language Model Cheat on Evaluation? Benchmarking Overestimation under the One-Time-Pad-Based Framework

Zi Liang, Liantong Yu, Shiyu Zhang +2

Overestimation in evaluating large language models (LLMs) has become an increasing concern. Due to the contamination of public benchmarks or imbalanced model training, LLMs may ach…

cs.LG2026

Decision Potential Surface: A Theoretical and Practical Approximation of Large Language Model Decision Boundary

Zi Liang, Zhiyao Wu, Haoyang Shang +5

Decision boundary, the subspace of inputs where a machine learning model assigns equal classification probabilities to two classes, is pivotal in revealing core model properties an…