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20182026
most citedThe Koala: A Fast Blue Optical Transient with Luminous Radio Emission from a Starburst Dwarf Galaxy at

128 citations · 544 across the 63 of their papers we have counts for

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25 papers · 1 filter

astro-ph.IM2025★ 3 cited

The automation of optical transient discovery and classification in Rubin-era time-domain astronomy

Nabeel Rehemtulla, Michael W. Coughlin, Adam A. Miller +1

Robotic wide-field time-domain surveys, such as the Zwicky Transient Facility and the Asteroid Terrestrial-impact Last Alert System, capture dozens of transients each night. The wo…

astro-ph.IM2025

Pre-training vision models for the classification of alerts from wide-field time-domain surveys

Nabeel Rehemtulla, Adam A. Miller, Mike Walmsley +15

Modern wide-field time-domain surveys facilitate the study of transient, variable and moving phenomena by conducting image differencing and relaying alerts to their communities. Ma…

astro-ph.HE2025

ZTF25abjmnps (AT2025ulz) and S250818k: A Candidate Superkilonova from a Sub-threshold Sub-Solar Gravitational Wave Trigger

Mansi M. Kasliwal, Tomas Ahumada, Robert Stein +61

On August 18, 2025, the LIGO-Virgo-KAGRA collaboration reported gravitational waves from a sub-threshold binary neutron star merger. If astrophysical, this event would have a surpr…

astro-ph.HE2025

Large Language Model-driven Analysis of General Coordinates Network (GCN) Circulars

Vidushi Sharma, Ronit Agarwala, Judith L. Racusin +9

The General Coordinates Network (GCN) is NASA's time-domain and multimessenger alert system. GCN distributes two data products: automated "Notices" and human-generated "Circulars"…

astro-ph.IM2025

BOOM and Babamul: a real-time, multi-survey, optical alert broker system operating at scale

Theophile Jegou du Laz, Michael W. Coughlin, Peter Bachant +17

With the arrival of ever higher throughput wide-field surveys and a multitude of multi-messenger and multi-wavelength instruments to complement them, software capable of harnessing…

astro-ph.HE2025

AT2025ulz and S250818k: Investigating early time observations of a subsolar mass gravitational-wave binary neutron star merger candidate

Xander J. Hall, Malte Busmann, Hauke Koehn +32

Over the past LIGO--Virgo--KAGRA (LVK) observing runs, it has become increasingly clear that identifying the next electromagnetic counterparts to gravitational-wave (GW) neutron st…

gr-qc2025★ 1 cited

Black Hole Spectroscopy and Tests of General Relativity with GW250114

The LIGO Scientific Collaboration, the Virgo Collaboration, the KAGRA Collaboration

The binary black hole signal GW250114, the loudest gravitational wave detected to date, offers a unique opportunity to test Einstein's general relativity (GR) in the high-velocity,…

astro-ph.HE2025★ 1 cited

GRB 250704B: An Off-axis Short GRB with a Long-Lived Afterglow Plateau

Vishwajeet Swain, Tomás Ahumada, Sameer K. Patil +27

We present a detailed multi-wavelength afterglow study of the short GRB 250704B, extensively monitored in optical and near-infrared bands. Its afterglow displays an unusually long-…

astro-ph.HE2025

SN 2023uqf: An Interacting Supernova Coincident with a High-Energy Neutrino

Robert Stein, Anna Y. Q. Ho, Anjasha Gangopadhyay +30

Astrophysical high-energy (TeV-PeV) neutrinos were first discovered in 2013, but their origin remains largely unknown. Here we present SN 2023uqf, a supernova found in coincidence…

astro-ph.IM2025

Applying multimodal learning to Classify transient Detections Early (AppleCiDEr) I: Data set, methods, and infrastructure

Alexandra Junell, Argyro Sasli, Felipe Fontinele Nunes +18

Modern time-domain surveys like the Zwicky Transient Facility (ZTF) and the Legacy Survey of Space and Time (LSST) generate hundreds of thousands to millions of alerts, demanding a…

astro-ph.HE2025★ 5 cited

IIb or not IIb: A Catalog of ZTF Kilonova Imposters

Tyler Barna, Christoffer Fremling, Tomas Ahumada +12

Among the various classes of fast optical transients (FOTs), kilonovae (KNe), which can emerge as a result of neutron star mergers, are extremely challenging to observe because of…

astro-ph.EP2025★ 49 cited

Interstellar comet 3I/ATLAS: discovery and physical description

Bryce T. Bolin, Matthew Belyakov, Christoffer Fremling +18

We describe the physical characteristics of interstellar comet 3I/ATLAS, discovered on 2025 July 1 by the Asteroid Terrestrial-impact Last Alert System. The comet has eccentricity,…

astro-ph.HE2025

Low-latency Forecasts of Kilonova Light Curves for Rubin and ZTF

Natalya Plestkova, Niharika Sravan, R. Weizmann Kiendrebeogo +11

Follow-up of gravitational-wave events by wide-field surveys is a crucial tool for the discovery of electromagnetic counterparts to gravitational wave sources, such as kilonovae. M…

astro-ph.HE2025

Twin peaks: SN 2021uvy and SN 2022hgk in the landscape of double-peaked stripped envelope supernovae

Yashvi Sharma, Jesper Sollerman, William Meynardie +25

In recent years, a class of stripped-envelope supernovae (SESNe) showing two distinct light-curve peaks has emerged, where the first peak cannot be attributed to shock cooling emis…

astro-ph.HE2025

Identification and photometric classification of extragalactic transients in the Vera C. Rubin Observatory's Data Preview 1

James Freeburn, Igor Andreoni, Kaylee M. de Soto +55

The Vera C. Rubin Observatory will soon survey the southern sky, delivering a depth and sky coverage that is unprecedented in time domain astronomy. As part of commissioning, Data…

astro-ph.HE2025★ 2 cited

AT2019cmw: A highly luminous, cooling featureless TDE candidate from the disruption of a high mass star in an early-type galaxy

Jacob L. Wise, Daniel A. Perley, Nikhil Sarin +23

We present optical/UV photometric and spectroscopic observations, as well as X-ray and radio follow-up, of the extraordinary event AT2019cmw. With a peak bolometric luminosity of ~…

astro-ph.HE2025

LIGO/Virgo/KAGRA neutron star merger candidate S250206dm: Zwicky Transient Facility observations

Tomás Ahumada, Shreya Anand, Mattia Bulla +49

We present the searches conducted with the Zwicky Transient Facility (ZTF) in response to S250206dm, a bona fide event with a false alarm rate of one in 25 years, detected by the I…

astro-ph.HE2025★ 10 cited

Kilonova constraints for the LIGO/Virgo/KAGRA neutron star merger candidate S250206dm: GW-MMADS observations

Lei Hu, Tomás Cabrera, Antonella Palmese +35

Gravitational wave (GW) neutron star mergers with an associated electromagnetic counterpart constitute powerful probes of binary evolution, the production sites of heavy elements,…

astro-ph.HE2025

Low-Luminosity Type IIP Supernovae from the Zwicky Transient Facility Census of the Local Universe. II: Lightcurve Analysis

Kaustav K. Das, Mansi M. Kasliwal, Jesper Sollerman +18

The Zwicky Transient Facility Census of the Local Universe survey yielded a sample of 330 Type IIP supernovae (SNe) with well-constrained peak luminosities. In paper I (arXiv:2502.…

astro-ph.HE2025

A luminous and hot infrared through X-ray transient at a 5 kpc offset from a dwarf galaxy

Jean J. Somalwar, Vikram Ravi, Raffaella Margutti +20

We are searching for hot, constant-color, offset optical flares in the Zwicky Transient Facility (ZTF) data stream that are from any galaxy in public imaging data from th…

astro-ph.HE2025

The Effect of Vera C. Rubin Observatory Cadence Selections on Kilonova Detectability

Cristina Andrade, Raiyah Alserkal, Luis Salazar Manzano +5

The discovery of the optical/infra-red counterpart (AT2017gfo) to the binary neutron star gravitational-wave detection (GW170817), which was followed by a short gamma-ray burst (GR…

astro-ph.IM2025★ 4 cited

Optimal Follow-Up of Gravitational-Wave Events with the UltraViolet EXplorer (UVEX)

Leo P. Singer, Alexander W. Criswell, Sydney C. Leggio +10

The UltraViolet EXplorer (UVEX) is a wide-field ultraviolet space telescope selected as a NASA Medium-Class Explorer (MIDEX) mission for launch in 2030. UVEX will undertake deep, c…

astro-ph.HE2025

Multi-Wavelength Analysis of AT 2023sva: a Luminous Orphan Afterglow With Evidence for a Structured Jet

Gokul P. Srinivasaragavan, Daniel A. Perley, Anna Y. Q. Ho +50

We present multi-wavelength analysis of ZTF23abelseb (AT 2023sva), an optically discovered fast-fading ( mag in days), luminous ( mag) and…

astro-ph.HE2025

The BTSbot-nearby discovery of SN 2024jlf: rapid, autonomous follow-up probes interaction in an 18.5 Mpc Type IIP supernova

Nabeel Rehemtulla, W. V. Jacobson-Galán, Avinash Singh +27

We present observations of the Type IIP supernova (SN) 2024jlf, including spectroscopy beginning just 0.7 days (17 hours) after first light. Rapid follow-up was enabled by th…