activity
20202026
most citedConcept Bottleneck Large Language Models

2 citations · 6 across the 15 of their papers we have counts for

collaborators

16 papers

cs.CL2026

From Detection to Refusal: Safer LLMs via Circuit-Guided Weight Scaling

Kuan-Lin Chu, Chung-En Sun, Tsui-Wei Weng

Despite extensive alignment efforts, Large Language Models (LLMs) remain vulnerable to generating unsafe content under adversarial prompting, yet the internal mechanisms by which s…

cs.CL2026

The Cold-Start Safety Gap in LLM Agents

Chung-En Sun, Linbo Liu, Tsui-Wei Weng

Are tool-calling LLM agents equally safe throughout a conversation? We discover they are not: agents are most vulnerable at the very start of a session and become substantially saf…

cs.CL2026

LLM Agents Already Know When to Call Tools -- Even Without Reasoning

Chung-En Sun, Linbo Liu, Ge Yan +2

Tool-augmented LLM agents tend to call tools indiscriminately, even when the model can answer directly. Each unnecessary call wastes API fees and latency, yet no existing benchmark…

cs.CL2026

Steer2Edit: From Activation Steering to Component-Level Editing

Chung-En Sun, Ge Yan, Zimo Wang +1

Steering methods influence Large Language Model behavior by identifying semantic directions in hidden representations, but are typically realized through inference-time activation…

cs.LG2026

Distance Marching for Generative Modeling

Zimo Wang, Ishit Mehta, Haolin Lu +5

Modern generative models based on diffusion or flow matching transport noise toward the data manifold, without representing the data manifold explicitly. We propose Distance Marchi…

cs.AI2025★ 1 cited

ReflCtrl: Controlling LLM Reflection Efficiently via Representation Engineering

Ge Yan, Chung-En Sun, Linbo Liu +1

Large reasoning models achieve strong performance on diverse tasks by producing extended chains of thought. Self-reflection, the ability to review and revise prior reasoning steps,…

cs.CL2025

ReFIne: A Framework for Trustworthy Large Reasoning Models with Reliability, Faithfulness, and Interpretability

Chung-En Sun, Ge Yan, Akshay Kulkarni +1

Recent advances in long chain-of-thought (CoT) reasoning have largely prioritized answer accuracy and token efficiency, while overlooking aspects critical to trustworthiness. We ar…

cs.CL2025

Effective Skill Unlearning through Intervention and Abstention

Yongce Li, Chung-En Sun, Tsui-Wei Weng

Large language Models (LLMs) have demonstrated remarkable skills across various domains. Understanding the mechanisms behind their abilities and implementing controls over them is…

cs.CV2025

Interpretable Generative Models through Post-hoc Concept Bottlenecks

Akshay Kulkarni, Ge Yan, Chung-En Sun +2

Concept bottleneck models (CBM) aim to produce inherently interpretable models that rely on human-understandable concepts for their predictions. However, existing approaches to des…

cs.CL2025

ThinkEdit: Interpretable Weight Editing to Mitigate Overly Short Thinking in Reasoning Models

Chung-En Sun, Ge Yan, Tsui-Wei Weng

Recent studies have shown that Large Language Models (LLMs) augmented with chain-of-thought (CoT) reasoning demonstrate impressive problem-solving abilities. However, in this work,…

cs.CL2024★ 2 cited

Concept Bottleneck Large Language Models

Chung-En Sun, Tuomas Oikarinen, Berk Ustun +1

We introduce Concept Bottleneck Large Language Models (CB-LLMs), a novel framework for building inherently interpretable Large Language Models (LLMs). In contrast to traditional bl…

cs.CL2024

Iterative Self-Tuning LLMs for Enhanced Jailbreaking Capabilities

Chung-En Sun, Xiaodong Liu, Weiwei Yang +5

Recent research has shown that Large Language Models (LLMs) are vulnerable to automated jailbreak attacks, where adversarial suffixes crafted by algorithms appended to harmful quer…

cs.CL2024★ 2 cited

Crafting Large Language Models for Enhanced Interpretability

Chung-En Sun, Tuomas Oikarinen, Tsui-Wei Weng

We introduce the Concept Bottleneck Large Language Model (CB-LLM), a pioneering approach to creating inherently interpretable Large Language Models (LLMs). Unlike traditional black…

cs.LG2024

Breaking the Barrier: Enhanced Utility and Robustness in Smoothed DRL Agents

Chung-En Sun, Sicun Gao, Tsui-Wei Weng

Robustness remains a paramount concern in deep reinforcement learning (DRL), with randomized smoothing emerging as a key technique for enhancing this attribute. However, a notable…

cs.SD2020★ 1 cited

Melody Harmonization Using Orderless NADE, Chord Balancing, and Blocked Gibbs Sampling

Chung-En Sun, Yi-Wei Chen, Hung-Shin Lee +2

Coherence and interestingness are two criteria for evaluating the performance of melody harmonization, which aims to generate a chord progression from a symbolic melody. In this st…

cs.CV2020

NTIRE 2020 Challenge on NonHomogeneous Dehazing

Codruta O. Ancuti, Cosmin Ancuti, Florin-Alexandru Vasluianu +49

This paper reviews the NTIRE 2020 Challenge on NonHomogeneous Dehazing of images (restoration of rich details in hazy image). We focus on the proposed solutions and their results e…