activity
20152026
most citedProbing the thermal state of the intergalactic medium at with the transmission spikes in high-resolution Ly forest spectra

128 citations · 1k across the 37 of their papers we have counts for

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30 papers · 1 filter

astro-ph.CO2026

Forecast for the detectability of patchy hydrogen reionization in WEAVE-QSO measurements of the Lyman- forest power spectrum at redshift

Ke Ma, James S. Bolton, Vid Iršič +9

We present the first detailed forecasts for the detectability of patchy hydrogen reionization in the one-dimensional Ly forest power spectrum to be measured by the WEAVE-QSO sur…

astro-ph.CO2025★ 2 cited

An improved model for the effect of correlated Si-III absorption on the one-dimensional Lyman- forest power spectrum

Ke Ma, James S. Bolton, Vid Irsic +2

We present an analysis of Si III absorption and its effect on the 1D Ly forest power spectrum using the Sherwood-Relics hydrodynamical simulation suite. In addition to oscillati…

astro-ph.CO2025★ 2 cited

Efficient Modelling of Lyman-α opacity fluctuations during late reionization epoch

Barun Maity, Frederick Davies, Prakash Gaikwad

The Lyman- forest opacity fluctuations observed from high-redshift quasar spectra have been proven to be extremely successful in order to probe the late phase of the reionizatio…

astro-ph.CO2025★ 2 cited

Measuring photo-ionization rate and mean free path of HeII ionizing photons at : Evidence for late and rapid HeII reionization Part-II

Prakash Gaikwad, Frederick B. Davies, Martin G. Haehnelt

We present measurements of the spatially averaged HeII photo-ionization rate (), mean free path of HeII ionizing photons (), and He…

astro-ph.CO2024★ 2 cited

Percent-level timing of reionization: self-consistent, implicit-likelihood inference from XQR-30+ Ly forest data

Yuxiang Qin, Andrei Mesinger, David Prelogović +13

The Lyman alpha (Lya) forest in the spectra of z>5 quasars provides a powerful probe of the late stages of the Epoch of Reionization (EoR). With the recent advent of exquisite data…

astro-ph.CO2024

Signatures of warm dark matter in the cosmological density fields extracted using Machine Learning

Ander Artola, Sarah E. I. Bosman, Prakash Gaikwad +6

We aim to construct a machine-learning approach that allows for a pixel-by-pixel reconstruction of the intergalactic medium (IGM) density field for various warm dark matter (WDM) m…

astro-ph.CO2024★ 52 cited

Damping Wing-Like Features in the Stacked Ly Forest: Potential Neutral Hydrogen Islands at

Yongda Zhu, George D. Becker, Sarah E. I. Bosman +28

Recent quasar absorption line observations suggest that reionization may end as late as . As a means to search for large neutral hydrogen islands at , we revisi…

astro-ph.CO2024★ 49 cited

Damping wings in the Lyman-α forest: a model-independent measurement of the neutral fraction at 5.4<z<6.1

Benedetta Spina, Sarah E. I. Bosman, Frederick B. Davies +2

Recent observations have positioned the endpoint of the Epoch of Reionisation (EoR) at redshift . However, observations of the Lyman- forest have not yet been able t…

astro-ph.CO2024★ 1 cited

Deep Learning the Intergalactic Medium using Lyman-alpha Forest at

Fahad Nasir, Prakash Gaikwad, Frederick B. Davies +3

Unveiling the thermal history of the intergalactic medium (IGM) at holds the potential to reveal early onset HeII reionization or lingering thermal fluctuations f…

astro-ph.CO2024

FLAME: Fitting Ly Absorption lines using Machine learning

Priyanka Jalan, Vikram Khaire, M. Vivek +1

We introduce FLAME, a machine-learning algorithm designed to fit Voigt profiles to HI Lyman-alpha (Ly) absorption lines using deep convolutional neural networks. FLAME integrate…

astro-ph.CO2023

Constraints on the Evolution of the Ionizing Background and Ionizing Photon Mean Free Path at the End of Reionization

Frederick B. Davies, Sarah E. I. Bosman, Prakash Gaikwad +16

The variations in Ly forest opacity observed at between lines of sight to different background quasars are too strong to be caused by fluctuations in the density field a…

astro-ph.CO2023

A modified lognormal approximation of the Lyman- forest: comparison with full hydrodynamic simulations at

Bhaskar Arya, Tirthankar Roy Choudhury, Aseem Paranjape +1

Observations of the Lyman- forest in distant quasar spectra with upcoming surveys are expected to provide significantly larger and higher-quality datasets. To interpret these da…

astro-ph.CO2023★ 80 cited

Unveiling Dark Matter free-streaming at the smallest scales with high redshift Lyman-alpha forest

Vid Iršič, Matteo Viel, Martin G. Haehnelt +8

This study introduces novel constraints on the free-streaming of thermal relic warm dark matter (WDM) from Lyman- forest flux power spectra. Our analysis utilises a high-resolut…

astro-ph.CO2023★ 2 cited

Probing Ultra-late Reionization: Direct Measurements of the Mean Free Path over

Yongda Zhu, George D. Becker, Holly M. Christenson +22

The mean free path of ionizing photons, , is a critical parameter for modeling the intergalactic medium (IGM) both during and after reionization. We present direct mea…

astro-ph.CO2023★ 5 cited

Measuring the photo-ionization rate, neutral fraction and mean free path of HI ionizing photons at from a large sample of XShooter and ESI spectra

Prakash Gaikwad, Martin G. Haehnelt, Frederick B. Davies +16

We measure the mean free path (), photo-ionization rate () and neutral fraction () of hydrogen in 12 redshif…

astro-ph.CO2022★ 65 cited

The Sherwood-Relics simulations: overview and impact of patchy reionization and pressure smoothing on the intergalactic medium

Ewald Puchwein, James S. Bolton, Laura C. Keating +10

We present the Sherwood-Relics simulations, a new suite of large cosmological hydrodynamical simulations aimed at modelling the intergalactic medium (IGM) during and after the cosm…

astro-ph.CO2022★ 4 cited

Lognormal semi-numerical simulations of the Lyman- forest: comparison with full hydrodynamic simulations

Bhaskar Arya, Tirthankar Roy Choudhury, Aseem Paranjape +1

Observations of the Lyman- (Ly) forest in spectra of distant quasars enable us to probe the matter power spectrum at relatively small scales. With several upcoming surveys, i…

astro-ph.CO2022★ 91 cited

Long Dark Gaps in the Ly Forest at : Evidence of Ultra Late Reionization from XQR-30 Spectra

Yongda Zhu, George D. Becker, Sarah E. I. Bosman +22

We present a new investigation of the intergalactic medium (IGM) near reionization using dark gaps in the Lyman- (Ly) forest. With its lower optical depth, Ly offers a pot…

astro-ph.CO2021★ 21 cited

Limits on non-canonical heating and turbulence in the intergalactic medium from the low redshift Lyman-alpha forest

James S. Bolton, Prakash Gaikwad, Martin G. Haehnelt +5

We examine the column density distribution function (CDDF) and Doppler parameter distribution from hydrodynamical simulations and Cosmic Origins Spectrograph (COS) observations of…

astro-ph.CO2021★ 26 cited

The effect of inhomogeneous reionisation on the Lyman- forest power spectrum at redshift : implications for thermal parameter recovery

Margherita Molaro, Vid Iršič, James S. Bolton +6

We use the Sherwood-Relics suite of hybrid hydrodynamical and radiative transfer simulations to model the effect of inhomogeneous reionisation on the 1D power spectrum of the \Lya…

astro-ph.CO2021★ 4 cited

Measurement of redshift-space two- and three-point correlation of Ly absorbers at : Implications on evolution of the physical properties of IGM

Soumak Maitra, Raghunathan Srianand, Prakash Gaikwad

We present redshift space two-point (), three-point () and reduced three-point (Q) correlations of Ly absorbers (Voigt profile components having HI column density, $N_{\rm…

astro-ph.CO2020★ 103 cited

A consistent and robust measurement of the thermal state of the IGM at from a large sample of Ly forest spectra: Evidence for late and rapid HeII reionization

Prakash Gaikwad, Raghunathan Srianand, Martin G. Haehnelt +1

We characterise the thermal state of the intergalactic medium (IGM) in ten redshift bins in the redshift range with a sample of 103 high resolution, high S/N Ly$α…

astro-ph.CO2020★ 7 cited

Three- and two-point spatial correlations of IGM at : Cloud based analysis using simulations

Soumak Maitra, Raghunathan Srianand, Prakash Gaikwad +3

Ly forest absorption spectra decomposed into multiple Voigt profile components (clouds) allow us to study clustering of intergalactic medium (IGM) as a function of HI column den…

astro-ph.CO2020★ 128 cited

Probing the thermal state of the intergalactic medium at with the transmission spikes in high-resolution Ly forest spectra

Prakash Gaikwad, Michael Rauch, Martin G. Haehnelt +13

We compare a sample of five high-resolution, high S/N Ly forest spectra of bright QSOs aimed at spectrally resolving the last remaining transmission spikes at…