activity
20202026
most citedTowards a Theory of Control Architecture: A quantitative framework for layered multi-rate control

4 citations · 13 across the 39 of their papers we have counts for

collaborators

44 papers

math.OC2026

Co-designing a Layered Control Architecture

Chris Verhoek, Charis Stamouli, George J. Pappas +1

Layered control architectures (LCAs) are ubiquitous in complex engineering systems. However, in practice they are largely designed ad hoc and mostly dictated by the experience of t…

cs.RO2026

AnyRank: Reliable Anytime Policy Ranking via Sequential Testing

Apurva Badithela, David Snyder, Tenny Yin +6

Due to the high cost of hardware experiments, robot policies are predominantly evaluated by comparing their empirical performance on a limited number of hardware trials. However, f…

cs.RO2026

Bilinear World Models: Learning Representations with Structured Dynamics for Efficient Control

Antonio Pariente, Ignacio Boero, Nikolai Matni +1

World models jointly learn latent representations and dynamics that predict how high-dimensional observations evolve under actions. In this work, we propose a JEPA-style world mode…

eess.SY2026

Policy Gradient over History-Dependent Policy Classes for LQR with Domain Randomization

Tesshu Fujinami, Bruce D. Lee, Anastasios Tsiamis +2

Domain Randomization (DR) has been widely used to overcome the sim-to-real gap by training a controller on a distribution of simulated environments via reinforcement learning. Whil…

math.OC2026

Optimal input design via Frank-Wolfe

Fethi Bencherki, Bruce Lee, Nikolai Matni +1

We study optimal input design over a finite horizon for linear dynamical systems. The goal is to minimize a weighted inverse-covariance (information) criterion subject to an energy…

eess.SY2026

Robust Conformal CBF and CLF Controllers via Iterative Policy Updates

Omid Mirzaeedodangeh, Eliot Shekhtman, Nikolai Matni +1

Conformal prediction (CP) has been used to obtain probabilistic bounds on the error between a learned dynamics model and the true but unknown system. Such CP bounds can then be emb…

cs.LG2026

Double Preconditioning (DoPr): Optimization for Test-Time Performance, not Validation Loss

Thomas T. Zhang, Alok Shah, Yifei Zhang +3

Many modern applications of deep learning involve training a neural network via a one-step prediction loss (e.g., regression, cross-entropy), but deploy the network by rollin…

eess.SY2026

The Fragility of Learning LQG Controllers

Bruce D. Lee, Anastasios Tsiamis, Nikolai Matni +2

Learning methods are increasingly used to synthesize controllers from data, yet existing sample-complexity characterizations for continuous control are sharp only in the fully obse…

cs.NI2026

Near-optimal Online Traffic Engineering

Arvin Ghavidel, Pooria Namyar, Nikolai Matni +2

Most deployed WAN Traffic Engineering (TE) systems use a logically centralized controller that periodically gathers traffic demands, runs a TE optimization or heuristic, and then p…

eess.SY2026

A Quantitative Framework for Navigating Controller Design Tradeoffs under Computational Constraints

Chris Verhoek, Nikolai Matni

Computational constraints permeate the controller design process, and yet are rarely treated as explicit design constraints. Towards addressing this gap, we propose a quantitative…

eess.SY2026

Statistical Efficiency of Single- and Multi-step Models for Forecasting and Control

Anne Somalwar, Bruce D. Lee, George J. Pappas +1

Compounding error, where small prediction mistakes accumulate over time, presents a major challenge in learning-based control. A common remedy is to train multi-step predictors dir…

eess.SY2026

On Globally Optimal Stochastic Policy Gradient Methods for Domain Randomized LQR Synthesis

Alex Nguyen-Le, Nikolai Matni

Domain randomization is a simple, effective, and flexible scheme for obtaining robust feedback policies aimed at reducing the sim-to-real gap due to model mismatch. While domain ra…

cs.RO2026

Beyond Binary Success: Sample-Efficient and Statistically Rigorous Robot Policy Comparison

David Snyder, Apurva Badithela, Nikolai Matni +4

Generalist robot manipulation policies are becoming increasingly capable, but are limited in evaluation to a small number of hardware rollouts. This strong resource constraint in r…

math.OC2025

Verification of Sequential Convex Programming for Parametric Non-convex Optimization

Rajiv Sambharya, Nikolai Matni, George Pappas

We introduce a verification framework to exactly verify the worst-case performance of sequential convex programming (SCP) algorithms for parametric non-convex optimization. The ver…

eess.SY2025

Safe Planning in Interactive Environments via Iterative Policy Updates and Adversarially Robust Conformal Prediction

Omid Mirzaeedodangeh, Eliot Shekhtman, Nikolai Matni +1

Safe planning of an autonomous agent in interactive environments -- such as the control of a self-driving vehicle among pedestrians -- poses a major challenge as the behavior of th…

cs.LG2025

Nearly Instance-Optimal Parameter Recovery from Many Trajectories via Hellinger Localization

Eliot Shekhtman, Yichen Zhou, Ingvar Ziemann +2

Learning from temporally-correlated data is a core facet of modern machine learning. Yet our understanding of sequential learning remains incomplete, particularly in the multi-traj…

cs.RO2025

Occupancy-aware Trajectory Planning for Autonomous Valet Parking in Uncertain Dynamic Environments

Farhad Nawaz, Faizan M. Tariq, Sangjae Bae +5

Autonomous Valet Parking (AVP) requires planning under partial observability, where parking spot availability evolves as dynamic agents enter and exit spots. Existing approaches ei…

math.OC2025

Learning Acceleration Algorithms for Fast Parametric Convex Optimization with Certified Robustness

Rajiv Sambharya, Jinho Bok, Nikolai Matni +1

We develop a machine-learning framework to learn hyperparameter sequences for accelerated first-order methods (e.g., the step size and momentum sequences in accelerated gradient de…

cs.LG2025

Action Chunking and Exploratory Data Collection Yield Exponential Improvements in Behavior Cloning for Continuous Control

Thomas T. Zhang, Daniel Pfrommer, Chaoyi Pan +2

This paper presents a theoretical analysis of two of the most impactful interventions in modern learning from demonstration in robotics and continuous control: the practice of acti…

cs.RO2025

Quad-LCD: Layered Control Decomposition Enables Actuator-Feasible Quadrotor Trajectory Planning

Anusha Srikanthan, Hanli Zhang, Spencer Folk +2

In this work, we specialize contributions from prior work on data-driven trajectory generation for a quadrotor system with motor saturation constraints. When motors saturate in qua…

cs.RO2025

Graph-based Path Planning with Dynamic Obstacle Avoidance for Autonomous Parking

Farhad Nawaz, Minjun Sung, Darshan Gadginmath +6

Safe and efficient path planning in parking scenarios presents a significant challenge due to the presence of cluttered environments filled with static and dynamic obstacles. To ad…

eess.SY2025★ 1 cited

Learning with Imperfect Models: When Multi-step Prediction Mitigates Compounding Error

Anne Somalwar, Bruce D. Lee, George J. Pappas +1

Compounding error, where small prediction mistakes accumulate over time, presents a major challenge in learning-based control. For example, this issue often limits the performance…

eess.SY2025

Policy Gradient for LQR with Domain Randomization

Tesshu Fujinami, Bruce D. Lee, Nikolai Matni +1

Domain randomization (DR) enables sim-to-real transfer by training controllers on a distribution of simulated environments, with the goal of achieving robust performance in the rea…

cs.RO2025★ 1 cited

ADMM-MCBF-LCA: A Layered Control Architecture for Safe Real-Time Navigation

Anusha Srikanthan, Yifan Xue, Vijay Kumar +2

We consider the problem of safe real-time navigation of a robot in a dynamic environment with moving obstacles of arbitrary smooth geometries and input saturation constraints. We a…