activity
20192026
most citedBeyond Leaderboards: A survey of methods for revealing weaknesses in Natural Language Inference data and models

16 citations · 50 across the 27 of their papers we have counts for

collaborators

28 papers

cs.CL2026

The BD-LSC Dataset: Facilitating the Benchmarking of Models for Lexical Semantic Change Detection in Slang and Standard Usage

Afnan Aloraini, Viktor Schlegel, Goran Nenadic +1

Automatic semantic change detection aims to identify how word meanings shift over time, offering insights into both linguistic and societal change. Despite recent progress in compu…

cs.CL2025

Natural Context Drift Undermines the Natural Language Understanding of Large Language Models

Yulong Wu, Viktor Schlegel, Riza Batista-Navarro

How does the natural evolution of context paragraphs affect question answering in generative Large Language Models (LLMs)? To investigate this, we propose a framework for curating…

cs.LG2025

BRIDGE: Bootstrapping Text to Control Time-Series Generation via Multi-Agent Iterative Optimization and Diffusion Modeling

Hao Li, Yu-Hao Huang, Chang Xu +5

Time-series Generation (TSG) is a prominent research area with broad applications in simulations, data augmentation, and counterfactual analysis. While existing methods have shown…

cs.CL2025

Pay Attention to Real World Perturbations! Natural Robustness Evaluation in Machine Reading Comprehension

Yulong Wu, Viktor Schlegel, Riza Batista-Navarro

As neural language models achieve human-comparable performance on Machine Reading Comprehension (MRC) and see widespread adoption, ensuring their robustness in real-world scenarios…

cs.CL2024

Seemingly Plausible Distractors in Multi-Hop Reasoning: Are Large Language Models Attentive Readers?

Neeladri Bhuiya, Viktor Schlegel, Stefan Winkler

State-of-the-art Large Language Models (LLMs) are accredited with an increasing number of different capabilities, ranging from reading comprehension, over advanced mathematical and…

cs.CL2024

Learning to Generate and Evaluate Fact-checking Explanations with Transformers

Darius Feher, Abdullah Khered, Hao Zhang +2

In an era increasingly dominated by digital platforms, the spread of misinformation poses a significant challenge, highlighting the need for solutions capable of assessing informat…

cs.CL2024

Representation Learning of Structured Data for Medical Foundation Models

Vijay Prakash Dwivedi, Viktor Schlegel, Andy T. Liu +6

Large Language Models (LLMs) have demonstrated remarkable performance across various domains, including healthcare. However, their ability to effectively represent structured non-t…

cs.CL2024

uMedSum: A Unified Framework for Advancing Medical Abstractive Summarization

Aishik Nagar, Yutong Liu, Andy T. Liu +6

Medical abstractive summarization faces the challenge of balancing faithfulness and informativeness. Current methods often sacrifice key information for faithfulness or introduce c…

cs.CL2024

Investigating a Benchmark for Training-set free Evaluation of Linguistic Capabilities in Machine Reading Comprehension

Viktor Schlegel, Goran Nenadic, Riza Batista-Navarro

Performance of NLP systems is typically evaluated by collecting a large-scale dataset by means of crowd-sourcing to train a data-driven model and evaluate it on a held-out portion…

cs.CL2024★ 2 cited

MEDSAGE: Enhancing Robustness of Medical Dialogue Summarization to ASR Errors with LLM-generated Synthetic Dialogues

Kuluhan Binici, Abhinav Ramesh Kashyap, Viktor Schlegel +6

Automatic Speech Recognition (ASR) systems are pivotal in transcribing speech into text, yet the errors they introduce can significantly degrade the performance of downstream tasks…

cs.CL2024

LLMs are not Zero-Shot Reasoners for Biomedical Information Extraction

Aishik Nagar, Viktor Schlegel, Thanh-Tung Nguyen +4

Large Language Models (LLMs) are increasingly adopted for applications in healthcare, reaching the performance of domain experts on tasks such as question answering and document su…

cs.CL2024

M-QALM: A Benchmark to Assess Clinical Reading Comprehension and Knowledge Recall in Large Language Models via Question Answering

Anand Subramanian, Viktor Schlegel, Abhinav Ramesh Kashyap +3

There is vivid research on adapting Large Language Models (LLMs) to perform a variety of tasks in high-stakes domains such as healthcare. Despite their popularity, there is a lack…

cs.CL2024

Which Side Are You On? A Multi-task Dataset for End-to-End Argument Summarisation and Evaluation

Hao Li, Yuping Wu, Viktor Schlegel +8

With the recent advances of large language models (LLMs), it is no longer infeasible to build an automated debate system that helps people to synthesise persuasive arguments. Previ…

cs.CL2023

Automated Clinical Coding for Outpatient Departments

Viktor Schlegel, Abhinav Ramesh Kashyap, Thanh-Tung Nguyen +5

Computerised clinical coding approaches aim to automate the process of assigning a set of codes to medical records. While there is active research pushing the state of the art on c…

cs.CL2023★ 3 cited

PULSAR at MEDIQA-Sum 2023: Large Language Models Augmented by Synthetic Dialogue Convert Patient Dialogues to Medical Records

Viktor Schlegel, Hao Li, Yuping Wu +8

This paper describes PULSAR, our system submission at the ImageClef 2023 MediQA-Sum task on summarising patient-doctor dialogues into clinical records. The proposed framework relie…

cs.CL2023★ 5 cited

PULSAR: Pre-training with Extracted Healthcare Terms for Summarising Patients' Problems and Data Augmentation with Black-box Large Language Models

Hao Li, Yuping Wu, Viktor Schlegel +7

Medical progress notes play a crucial role in documenting a patient's hospital journey, including his or her condition, treatment plan, and any updates for healthcare providers. Au…

cs.CL2023★ 1 cited

A Two-Stage Decoder for Efficient ICD Coding

Thanh-Tung Nguyen, Viktor Schlegel, Abhinav Kashyap +1

Clinical notes in healthcare facilities are tagged with the International Classification of Diseases (ICD) code; a list of classification codes for medical diagnoses and procedures…

cs.CL2023

Do You Hear The People Sing? Key Point Analysis via Iterative Clustering and Abstractive Summarisation

Hao Li, Viktor Schlegel, Riza Batista-Navarro +1

Argument summarisation is a promising but currently under-explored field. Recent work has aimed to provide textual summaries in the form of concise and salient short texts, i.e., k…

cs.CL2023★ 1 cited

A Comprehensive Survey of Sentence Representations: From the BERT Epoch to the ChatGPT Era and Beyond

Abhinav Ramesh Kashyap, Thanh-Tung Nguyen, Viktor Schlegel +3

Sentence representations are a critical component in NLP applications such as retrieval, question answering, and text classification. They capture the meaning of a sentence, enabli…

cs.AI2023★ 4 cited

Mimic-IV-ICD: A new benchmark for eXtreme MultiLabel Classification

Thanh-Tung Nguyen, Viktor Schlegel, Abhinav Kashyap +4

Clinical notes are assigned ICD codes - sets of codes for diagnoses and procedures. In the recent years, predictive machine learning models have been built for automatic ICD coding…

cs.CL2022★ 1 cited

Towards Human-Centred Explainability Benchmarks For Text Classification

Viktor Schlegel, Erick Mendez-Guzman, Riza Batista-Navarro

Progress on many Natural Language Processing (NLP) tasks, such as text classification, is driven by objective, reproducible and scalable evaluation via publicly available benchmark…

cs.CL2022

Can Transformers Reason in Fragments of Natural Language?

Viktor Schlegel, Kamen V. Pavlov, Ian Pratt-Hartmann

State-of-the-art deep-learning-based approaches to Natural Language Processing (NLP) are credited with various capabilities that involve reasoning with natural language texts. In t…

cs.CL2022

RaFoLa: A Rationale-Annotated Corpus for Detecting Indicators of Forced Labour

Erick Mendez Guzman, Viktor Schlegel, Riza Batista-Navarro

Forced labour is the most common type of modern slavery, and it is increasingly gaining the attention of the research and social community. Recent studies suggest that artificial i…

cs.CL2022★ 12 cited

WLASL-LEX: a Dataset for Recognising Phonological Properties in American Sign Language

Federico Tavella, Viktor Schlegel, Marta Romeo +2

Signed Language Processing (SLP) concerns the automated processing of signed languages, the main means of communication of Deaf and hearing impaired individuals. SLP features many…