activity
20182023
most citedOn the Predictive Power of Neural Language Models for Human Real-Time Comprehension Behavior

110 citations · 236 across the 25 of their papers we have counts for

collaborators
Showing 2022Show all

8 papers · 1 filter

cs.CL2022

Language model acceptability judgements are not always robust to context

Koustuv Sinha, Jon Gauthier, Aaron Mueller +4

Targeted syntactic evaluations of language models ask whether models show stable preferences for syntactically acceptable content over minimal-pair unacceptable inputs. Most target…

cs.CL2022★ 2 cited

Probing for Incremental Parse States in Autoregressive Language Models

Tiwalayo Eisape, Vineet Gangireddy, Roger P. Levy +1

Next-word predictions from autoregressive neural language models show remarkable sensitivity to syntax. This work evaluates the extent to which this behavior arises as a result of…

cs.CL2022★ 4 cited

On the Effect of Anticipation on Reading Times

Tiago Pimentel, Clara Meister, Ethan G. Wilcox +2

Over the past two decades, numerous studies have demonstrated how less predictable (i.e., higher surprisal) words take more time to read. In general, these studies have implicitly…

cs.AI2022★ 11 cited

Towards Human-Agent Communication via the Information Bottleneck Principle

Mycal Tucker, Julie Shah, Roger Levy +1

Emergent communication research often focuses on optimizing task-specific utility as a driver for communication. However, human languages appear to evolve under pressure to efficie…

cs.CL2022★ 1 cited

How Adults Understand What Young Children Say

Stephan C. Meylan, Ruthe Foushee, Nicole H. Wong +2

Children's early speech often bears little resemblance to that of adults, and yet parents and other caregivers are able to interpret that speech and react accordingly. Here we inve…

cs.CL2022★ 2 cited

When Does Syntax Mediate Neural Language Model Performance? Evidence from Dropout Probes

Mycal Tucker, Tiwalayo Eisape, Peng Qian +2

Recent causal probing literature reveals when language models and syntactic probes use similar representations. Such techniques may yield "false negative" causality results: models…

cs.CL2022★ 3 cited

Analyzing Wrap-Up Effects through an Information-Theoretic Lens

Clara Meister, Tiago Pimentel, Thomas Hikaru Clark +2

Numerous analyses of reading time (RT) data have been implemented -- all in an effort to better understand the cognitive processes driving reading comprehension. However, data meas…

cs.CL2022★ 2 cited

Grammar-Based Grounded Lexicon Learning

Jiayuan Mao, Haoyue Shi, Jiajun Wu +2

We present Grammar-Based Grounded Lexicon Learning (G2L2), a lexicalist approach toward learning a compositional and grounded meaning representation of language from grounded data,…