activity
20172026
most citedThe International Pulsar Timing Array second data release: Search for an isotropic Gravitational Wave Background

344 citations · 1.2k across the 50 of their papers we have counts for

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48 papers · 1 filter

astro-ph.HE2026

Discovery of 51 pulsars in a reanalysis of the Green Bank North Celestial Cap Survey and a revised pulsar census

R. Sengar, L. Vleeschower, D. L. Kaplan +13

We present results from a reanalysis of the Green Bank North Celestial Cap (GBNCC) survey, conducted at 350 MHz with the Green Bank Telescope between 2009 and 2020, covering the sk…

astro-ph.HE2026

The NANOGrav 15 yr Dataset: Modified Functional Forms for Profile-Evolution Time Delays in Pulsar Timing Models

Sofia V. Sosa Fiscella, Michael T. Lam, Olivia West +49

Radio pulsars exhibit frequency-dependent variations in the shape of their pulse profiles that introduce systematic delays in the observed pulse times of arrival (TOA) across an ob…

astro-ph.HE2026

Optimal Pulsar Timing Array Strategies with the Deep Synoptic Array

Tyler Cohen, Paul B. Demorest, Jeremy G. Baier +50

Pulsar timing array (PTA) experiments have seen evidence for a nanohertz-frequency gravitational wave background (GWB) through coordinated radio timing observations of millisecond…

astro-ph.HE2026

Constraints on Supermassive Black Hole Binaries from the Lack of Resolvable Sources in the NANOGrav 15-yr Dataset

Emiko C. Gardiner, Kayhan Gültekin, Philippe Turgeon +116

Pulsar timing arrays (PTAs) have found evidence of a gravitational wave background (GWB) consistent with a population of supermassive black hole binaries (SMBHBs), but have not yet…

astro-ph.HE2026

Observational selection effects on radio pulsars are minimal for masses, but significant for orbits and spins

Lisa V. Drummond, Katerina Chatziioannou, Emmanuel Fonseca

The masses of Galactic pulsars in binaries measured through radio timing point to structure in the mass distribution with implications for dense matter and astrophysical formation…

astro-ph.HE2026

Generalized Non-linear Bayesian Pulsar Timing with Enterprise

Andrew R. Kaiser, Jeffrey S. Hazboun, Maura A. McLaughlin +56

In this study, we use the Bayesian methods in the Enterprise package to examine the fully general parameterization of pulsar timing models in tandem with noise. We investigate four…

astro-ph.HE2026

Mitigating the Timing Impact of Anomalous Pulse Profile Shape Variability in PSR J1713+0747 with Gaussian Component Modeling

Shania A. Nichols, Michael T. Lam, Gabriella Agazie +31

The North American Nanohertz Observatory for Gravitational Waves (NANOGrav) achieves sub-microsecond timing precision for several millisecond pulsars in its pulsar timing array (PT…

astro-ph.HE2026★ 1 cited

The NANOGrav 15 yr Data Set: Customized Chromatic Noise Models

Bjorn Larsen, Jeremy G. Baier, Daniel J. Oliver +53

Pulsar timing arrays conduct low-frequency gravitational wave searches, which require comprehensive accounting of various noise sources to achieve robust results. Interstellar prop…

astro-ph.HE2026

The NANOGrav 15 yr and 20 yr Datasets: Timing Events and Pulse Shape Changes

Ben Jacobson-Bell, James M. Cordes, Shami Chatterjee +61

The average pulse shape of a pulsar is typically stable over decadal timescales, enabling estimation of pulse times of arrival to better than a small fraction of the pulse width us…

astro-ph.HE2026

Gravitational Wave Measurement of the - Intrinsic Scatter at High Redshift

Cayenne Matt, Kayhan Gültekin, Gabriella Agazie +109

The observed GWB spectrum is higher in amplitude than model predictions by a factor of 2-3. Using a semi-analytic model, we evaluate the effect of a high-scatter supermassive black…

astro-ph.HE2025

Nonlinear Orbital Variations in Binary Radio Pulsars from Lense-Thirring Precession

Emmanuel Fonseca

A future measurement of Lense-Thirring (LT) precession using a binary radio pulsar is expected to yield the pulsar's moment of inertia (). However, most of the known pul…

astro-ph.HE2025★ 1 cited

Shapiro Delay Measurements from Fifteen Years of PSR J12311411 Radio Observations

H. Thankful Cromartie, Matthew Kerr, Scott M. Ransom +5

We present 15 years of Nançay and Green Bank radio telescope timing observations for PSR J12311411. This millisecond pulsar is a primary science target for the Neutron Star Inte…

astro-ph.HE2025

The NANOGrav 15-Year Data Set: Improved Timing Precision With VLBI Astrometric Priors

Sofia V. Sosa Fiscella, Michael T. Lam, Gabriella Agazie +47

Accurate pulsar astrometric estimates play an essential role in almost all high-precision pulsar timing experiments. Traditional pulsar timing techniques refine these estimates by…

astro-ph.HE2025

CHIME-o-Grav: Wideband Timing of Four Millisecond Pulsars from the NANOGrav 15-yr dataset

Gabriella Agazie, David L. Kaplan, Abhimanyu Susobhanan +50

Wideband timing of the North American Nanohertz Observatory for Gravitational Waves (NANOGrav) datasets, where a single time-of-arrival (TOA) and a single dispersion measure (DM) a…

astro-ph.HE2025

Searching for Exotrojans in Pulsar Systems

Jackson D. Taylor, Emmanuel Fonseca, Lankeswar Dey +50

Trojan asteroids are found in the equilateral triangle Lagrange points of the Sun-Jupiter system in great number, though they also exist less prolifically in other parts of the Sol…

astro-ph.HE2025

Testing Gravitation from Light-second to Cosmological Scales with Radio Pulsars

Emmanuel Fonseca

Pulsars are spinning neutron stars typically observed as pulses emitted at radio wavelengths. These pulsations exhibit a rotational stability that rival the best atomic clocks, mak…

astro-ph.HE2025★ 4 cited

Inferring Mbh-Mbulge Evolution from the Gravitational Wave Background

Cayenne Matt, Kayhan Gultekin, Luke Kelley +104

We test the impact of an evolving supermassive black hole (SMBH) mass scaling relation (Mbh-Mbulge) on the predictions for the gravitational wave background (GWB). The observed GWB…

astro-ph.HE2025★ 11 cited

The NANOGrav 15 yr Data Set: Targeted Searches for Supermassive Black Hole Binaries

Nikita Agarwal, Gabriella Agazie, Akash Anumarlapudi +116

We present the first targeted searches for continuous gravitational waves (CWs) from 114 active galactic nuclei (AGN) that may host supermassive black hole binaries, using the NANO…

astro-ph.HE2025

The NANOGrav 15-year Data Set: Search for Gravitational Scattering of Pulsars by Free-Floating Objects in Interstellar Space

Lankeswar Dey, Ross J. Jennings, Jackson D. Taylor +48

Free-floating objects (FFOs) in interstellar spacerogue planets, brown dwarfs, and large asteroids that are not gravitationally bound to any starare expected to be ubiquitous…

astro-ph.HE2025

The NANOGrav 15-Year Data Set: A Case Study for Simplified Dispersion Measure Modeling for PSR J1455-3330 and the Impact on Gravitational Wave Sensitivity

Michael T. Lam, David L. Kaplan, Gabriella Agazie +46

Evidence for a low-frequency gravitational-wave background using pulsar timing arrays has generated recent interest into its underlying contributing sources. However, multiple inve…

astro-ph.HE2025★ 2 cited

The CHIME/FRB Discovery of the Extremely Active Fast Radio Burst Source FRB 20240114A

Kaitlyn Shin, Alice Curtin, Maxwell Fine +28

Among the thousands of observed fast radio bursts (FRBs), a few sources exhibit exceptionally high burst activity observable by many telescopes across a broad range of radio freque…

astro-ph.HE2025

CHIME All-sky Multiday Pulsar Stacking Search (CHAMPSS): System Overview and First Discoveries

The CHAMPSS Collaboration, Christopher Andrade, P. J. Boyle +28

We describe the CHIME All-sky Multiday Pulsar Stacking Search (CHAMPSS) project. This novel radio pulsar survey revisits the full Northern Sky daily, offering unprecedented opportu…

astro-ph.HE2024

Pulse Profile Variability of PSR J1022+1001 in NANOGrav Data

William Fiore, Maura A. McLaughlin, Gabriella Agazie +46

Pulse profile stability is a central assumption of standard pulsar timing methods. Thus, it is important for pulsar timing array experiments such as the North American Nanohertz Ob…

astro-ph.HE2024★ 1 cited

A Lower Mass Estimate for PSR J0348+0432 Based on CHIME/Pulsar Precision Timing

Alexander Saffer, Emmanuel Fonseca, Scott Ransom +8

The binary pulsar J0348+0432 was previously shown to have a mass of approximately 2\,, based on the combination of radial-velocity and model-dependent mass parameter…