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From the 1 of 8 linked papers with an AI index.

activity
20242026
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8 papers

astro-ph.HE2026

Constraining the High-Density Equation of State with Present and Future NICER Observations Using Physics-Informed Regularized Machine Learning

Utkarsh Atul Deshmukh, Asim Kumar Saha, Ritam Mallick

The paper introduces a physics‑informed conditional invertible neural network that directly maps NICER neutron‑star mass‑radius measurements to central energy density and pressure,…

astro-ph.HE2026

Neutron stars with an agnostic Dark sector: Core and Halo configurations from a two-fluid approach

Asit karan, Asim Kumar Saha, Tuhin Malik +2

The study of dark matter admixed neutron stars has the potential to advance our understanding of dark matter particle candidates. However, the large parameter space of dark matter…

astro-ph.HE2026

Are NICER and GW170817 constraints suggesting a compactified scenario for Neutron stars?

Asim Kumar Saha, Tuhin Malik, Ritam Mallick

Astrophysical observations from NICER and gravitational wave data constrain the properties of matter at the cores of neutron stars, enabling us to probe high-density matter with gr…

astro-ph.HE2026

Investigating Twin Star Equation of States in Light of Recent Astrophysical Observations

Shamim Haque, Atharva Shinde, Asim Kumar Saha +2

Twin stars are predicted to exist in nature if the hadron-to-quark phase transition is strong enough to form a new branch of hybrid stars, separated from the branch of neutron star…

astro-ph.HE2026

Curvature Effect on the Speed of Sound

Anshuman Verma, Asim Kumar Saha, Ritam Mallick

The speed of sound refers to the rate at which information travels from one point to another. It is a positive quantity and bounded by causality. It is defined as the rate of chang…

astro-ph.HE2025

Probing the Internal Structure of Neutron Stars: A Comparative Analysis of Three Different Classes of Equations of State

Anshuman Verma, Asim Kumar Saha, Tuhin Malik +1

Sound speed can be an important tool in unraveling the nature of matter that exists at the cores of neutron stars. In this study, we investigate three major classes of equations of…