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physics.plasm-ph2026

On the transition to large fluxes and access to second stability in gyrokinetic simulations of electromagnetic turbulence in STEP

Daniel Kennedy, Yujia Zhang, Toby Adkins +6

The paper investigates why large heat fluxes appear in gyrokinetic simulations of electromagnetic turbulence in the STEP tokamak, identifying a critical q²βₑ threshold that trigger…

physics.plasm-ph2026

Zonal-flow generation and saturation of electromagnetic ion-scale turbulence in tokamaks

Y. Zhang, T. Adkins, M. Barnes +5

The paper uses local gyrokinetic simulations to study how electromagnetic ion‑scale turbulence in tokamaks generates zonal flows, finding that a combined parameter β_eff = q²β_e co…

physics.plasm-ph2026

Scaling laws for the cutoff wavenumber of the short-wavelength ion-temperature-gradient mode in a Z-pinch

O. Gupta, M. Barnes, F. I. Parra +4

We use a heuristic fluid model to predict the dependence of the cutoff wave number for the short-wavelength ion temperature gradient (SWITG) mode on ion density gradient, ion tempe…

physics.plasm-ph2026

Asymptotic scaling theory of electrostatic turbulent transport in magnetised fusion plasmas

T. Adkins, I. G. Abel, M. Barnes +8

Turbulent transport remains one of the principal obstacles to achieving efficient magnetic confinement in fusion devices. Two of the dominant drivers of the turbulence are microsca…

physics.plasm-ph2025

Suppression of temperature-gradient-driven turbulence by sheared flows in fusion plasmas

P. G. Ivanov, T. Adkins, D. Kennedy +3

Starting from the assumption that saturation of plasma turbulence driven by temperature-gradient instabilities in fusion plasmas is achieved by a local energy cascade between a lon…

physics.plasm-ph2024

The effects of finite electron inertia on helicity-barrier-mediated turbulence

T. Adkins, R. Meyrand, J. Squire

Understanding the partitioning of turbulent energy between ions and electrons in weakly collisional plasmas is crucial for the accurate interpretation of observations and modelling…