On the equilibrium of the Poisson-Nernst-Planck-Bikermann model equipping with the steric and correlation effects

Jian-Guo Liu, Yijia Tang, Yu Zhao

The Poisson-Nernst-Planck-Bikermann (PNPB) model, in which the ions and water molecules are treated as different species with non-uniform sizes and valences with interstitial voids…