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Self Calibrated Galaxy Groups from the DESI DR1 Bright Galaxy Survey
I. Williams, J. Tinker, K. Wang +45
We present a galaxy group catalog built from Data Release 1 of the Dark Energy Spectroscopic Instrument (DESI) Bright Galaxy Survey, using the Self Calibrated Group Finder. The alg…
The Binary Fraction of Milky Way Field Stars in DESI: Dependence on Chemical Abundance
Tian Qiu, Wenting Wang, Sergey E. Koposov +39
Binary populations encode information about the physical conditions of star formation and the subsequent evolution of stellar populations. Adopting a statistical method based on mu…
Probing Baryons with the Kinematic Sunyae Zel'dovich Effect and Machine Learning Derived Peculiar Velocities using DESI DR2 and ACT DR6
Yulin Gong, Rachel Bean, Patricio A. Gallardo +54
We present novel empirical constraints on average optical depths and gas density profiles from combining kinematic Sunyaev Zel'dovich effect (kSZ) measurements and nonlinear peculi…
Field-level inference of growth rate from DESI BGS galaxy and ZTF supernova simulations
Corentin Ravoux, Bastien Carreres, Julian Bautista +60
Galaxy peculiar velocities are a powerful probe of the growth rate of structure at low redshifts (), measured through the combination . These constraints are imp…
Model-Independent Measurement of Baryon Gas Fractions through Galaxy-Galaxy Lensing and the Kinematic Sunyaev-Zel'dovich Effect
R. Henry Liu, Uroš Seljak, Simone Ferraro +52
Baryon feedback is a leading source of systematic uncertainty for cosmology from weak lensing, but measurements of the gas distribution around galaxies have largely relied on param…
Intrinsic Tidal Shear at the Largest Scales: Galaxy Multiplet Alignment in DESI DR2
C. Lamman, J. Aguilar, S. Ahlen +45
We measure the intrinsic alignment (IA) of galaxy multiplets with the large-scale tidal field traced by galaxy positions in DESI Data Release 2. Using the BGS, LRG, and ELG samples…
Optical Depths from the Thermal Sunyaev-Zel'dovich Effect with ACT DR6 and DESI DR1 Spectroscopic Galaxies and Optically-Selected Clusters
J. E. Moore, C. Popik, Y. Gong +66
We present stacked thermal Sunyaev-Zel'dovich (tSZ) effect measurements for three samples of galaxy groups and clusters: those traced by the Dark Energy Spectroscopic Instrument Da…
A Finely-Binned Measurement of the Connected Even-Parity Galaxy 4-Point Correlation Function of DESI Year 1 Luminous Red Galaxies
William Ortolá Leonard, Alex Krolewski, Zachary Slepian +46
We present the connected even-parity galaxy 4-Point Correlation Function (4PCF) of DESI Year 1 (Y1) Luminous Red Galaxies (LRGs). This is one of the first measurements of the conne…
Sizing the Universe with DESI Galaxy Sizes: Plain Fundamentals of Fundamental-Plane Lensing
Kun Xu, Jiaqi Wang, Ravi K. Sheth +44
Weak gravitational lensing provides a powerful way to map cosmic structure, but most current measurements rely on galaxy shape distortions from deep imaging surveys and are affecte…
Extending the Stellar-to-Halo Mass Relation to Dwarf Galaxies with DESI DR1
Z. Shao, Y. Zu, A. Salcedo +51
Constraining the dark matter halos of the smallest galaxies offers fundamental insights into the nature of dark matter and stellar feedback. Using the Dark Energy Spectroscopic Ins…
Linking neutral gas inflows and outflows to offsets in the star-forming main sequence and mass-metallicity relation
S. Weng, M. Pieri, A. Saintonge +40
Gas inflows and outflows regulate galaxy growth, but direct observational links between measured gas flows and galaxy scaling relations remain limited. Using ~6,000 star-forming ga…
Spatially-Resolved Spectra of Diffuse Galactic Light using 10.8 M DESI Sky Fibers
Andrew K. Saydjari, Bruce T. Draine, Timothy D. Brandt +49
Using 10.8 million ``blank'' sky spectra from the DESI Year 3 dataset, we measure the diffuse galactic light (DGL) spectrum in the optical at spectral resolution by c…
A Unified Tracer Analysis of DESI DR2 Baryon Acoustic Oscillations
N. Sanders, H. Seo, M. Rashkovetskyi +65
We improve upon previous efforts to optimally combine overlapping galaxy samples in the DESI baryon acoustic oscillation analysis. By weighting each galaxy by its linear bias, over…
Improved constraints on the Milky Way potential using the M68 stream and DESI spectroscopic data
Carles G. Palau, Wenting Wang, Jiaxin Han +41
We present a selection of stars belonging to the stellar stream of the M68 (NGC 4590) globular cluster, also known as Fjörm. This star selection is an improvement on previous ones…
Lyman Break Galaxy selection and redshift measurement with supervised contrastive learning
J. Choppin de Janvry, C. Yèche, Arjun Dey +55
Some of the next steps for high-precision cosmology lie within the high-redshift, high-density universe. Spectroscopic survey experiments such as the Dark Energy Spectroscopic Inst…
Validation of the DESI DR2 Ly forest full-shape analysis
M. Herbold, A. Cuceu, P. Martini +100
We present the validation of the Dark Energy Spectroscopic Instrument (DESI) Data Release 2 (DR2) Lyman- (Ly) forest full-shape analysis. This analysis combines three-dimensi…
DESI DR2 Results IV: Alcock-Paczyński Measurements from the Lyman Alpha Forest and Cosmological Constraints
DESI Collaboration, A. G. Adame, J. Aguilar +152
We present Alcock-Paczyński (AP) measurements from the full shape of Lyman- (Ly) forest correlation functions measured from the second data release (DR2) of the Dark Energy S…
CoLoRe-2LPT: Lyman- mock catalogues for the validation of DESI cosmological analyses
M. F. Ruiz-Herrera Bernal, S. Avila, A. Font-Ribera +90
The Lyman- (Ly) forest has become a crucial probe for studying the large-scale structure of the universe at high redshift (), providing powerful constraints on Baryon…
Lyman- forest holography: 3D predictions from 1D measurements
J. Chaves-Montero, A. Font-Ribera, J. Aguilar +68
Cosmological analyses of Lyman- forest clustering rely on either one-dimensional correlations along individual sightlines or three-dimensional correlations between different sig…
Cosmic Pairs: A DESI Census of Dual and Offset AGN as Precursors to Massive Black Hole Binaries
Ekaterine Dadiani, Antonella Palmese, Yihao Zhou +52
We present a systematic census of dual and offset active galactic nuclei (AGN) using spectroscopic data from the first data release (DR1) of the Dark Energy Spectroscopic Instrumen…
Probing the matter-dominated expansion with multi-redshift Lyman- BAO from DESI DR2
Hiram K. Herrera-Alcantar, Julien Guy, Alma X. Gonzalez-Morales +60
We present a multi-redshift Baryon Acoustic Oscillations (BAO) analysis of the DESI Data Release 2 (DR2) Lyman- (Ly) forest, splitting the forest auto-correlation and its cro…
Probing Physics Beyond the Standard Model through Combined Analyses of Next-Generation Type Ia Supernova, CMB, and BAO Surveys
Srinivasan Raghunathan, Ayan Mitra, Nikolina Šarčević +11
Observations of Type Ia supernovae (\sne), which probe the late Universe, together with baryon acoustic oscillations (BAO) and the cosmic microwave background (CMB), which probe th…
Analytic compression of the effective field theory of the Lyman-alpha forest
N. G. Karaçaylı, M. Ivanov, R. de Belsunce +3
The 1D flux power spectrum () of the Ly forest provides an exceptionally high-resolution probe of structure formation down to small scales ($k\approx1-10~\text{…
Emulating galaxy and peculiar velocity clustering on non-linear scales
T. Dumerchat, J. Bautista, C. Ravoux +37
We explore the potential of cross-correlating galaxies and peculiar velocities on non-linear scales to enhance cosmological constraints. Leveraging the \textsc{AbacusSummit} simula…