activity
20192026
most citedUnderstand-Before-Talk (UBT): A Semantic Communication Approach to 6G Networks

57 citations · 95 across the 51 of their papers we have counts for

collaborators

57 papers

quant-ph2026

Evaluation of Quantum Machine Learning Models for Network Anomaly Detection

Swathi Chandrasekhar, Shiva Raj Pokhrel

The proliferation of Internet-connected devices has intensified the risk of large-scale network intrusions, necessitating more advanced detection methodologies for the post quantum…

cs.CL2026

DeepUnfolding_Agent: A Classical_Quantum Adaptive Control API

Shanika Iroshi Nanayakkara, Shiva Raj Pokhrel

Adaptive optimization workflows in machine learning, federated learning, quantum machine learning, and hybrid classical quantum systems often embed controller logic directly inside…

cs.AI2026

A Stable Aggregation Method for Quantum Federated Learning

Shanika Nanayakkara, Shiva Raj Pokhrel

Quantum federated learning (QFL) enables clients to train quantum neural network (QNN) models without sharing private data. We find that aggregation in QFL is unstable under hetero…

cs.NI2026

5G ISAC-Based UAV Detection and 3-D Tracking Using Uplink Sounding Reference Signals on an End-to-End O-RAN Simulation Testbed

Arun K. Gurung, Satha K. Sathananthan, Shiva R. Pokhrel

Integrated Sensing and Communication (ISAC) lets cellular infrastructure serve communication users and sense on the same waveform. We present an end-to-end O-RAN simulation testbed…

cs.LG2026

Three-Pronged Spectral Control for Federated Parameter Efficient Fine Tuning

Shiva Raj Pokhrel, Dipsan Bhattarai, Anwar Walid

Federated parameter-efficient fine-tuning (PEFT) enables communication-efficient adaptation of large pretrained models on decentralized edge data, but it remains fragile under non-…

cs.LG2026

A Drift Stable Quantum Federated Learning for Intelligent Services

Shanika Iroshi Nanayakkara, Shiva Raj Pokhrel

Quantum federated learning enables distributed clients to train quantum neural networks without sharing local data, making it promising for privacy-aware intelligent services. Inte…

cs.NI2026

Small Language Model-based Control for BBR over Low Earth Orbit Satellite Internet

Rakshitha De Silva, Shiva Raj Pokhrel, Jonathan Kua

Low Earth Orbit (LEO) satellite Internet introduces rapid path variability, intermittent capacity shifts, and non-terrestrial delay dynamics that challenge transport-layer congesti…

cs.NI2026

Unveiling TCP BBR Dominance in Starlink Internet: Experimental Insights and Analysis

Rakshitha De Silva, Shiva Raj Pokhrel, Jonathan Kua

This experimental study delivers a global assessment of Google's Bottleneck Bandwidth and Round-trip propagation time-version 3 (BBR-v3) Congestion Control Algorithm (CCA) over Spa…

cs.LG2026

HantaWatch: Federated Learning for Hantavirus Genomic Surveillance

Shanika Iroshi Nanayakkara, Shiva Raj Pokhrel

Hantavirus genomic surveillance is limited by the distribution of sequence data, non-IID source heterogeneity, and constrained expert-review capacity. We propose HantaWatch, a fede…

quant-ph2026

Modeling Quantum Federated Autoencoder for Anomaly Detection in IoT Networks

Devashish Chaudhary, Sutharshan Rajasegarar, Shiva Raj Pokhrel

We propose a Quantum Federated Autoencoder for Anomaly Detection, a framework that leverages quantum federated learning for efficient, secure, and distributed processing in IoT net…

cs.CR2026

Q-AGNN: Quantum-Enhanced Attentive Graph Neural Network for Intrusion Detection

Devashish Chaudhary, Sutharshan Rajasegarar, Shiva Raj Pokhrel

With the rapid growth of interconnected devices, accurately detecting malicious activities in network traffic has become increasingly challenging. Most existing deep learning-based…

cs.LG2026

In-network Attack Detection with Federated Deep Learning in IoT Networks: Real Implementation and Analysis

Devashish Chaudhary, Sutharshan Rajasegarar, Shiva Raj Pokhrel +2

The rapid expansion of the Internet of Things (IoT) and its integration with backbone networks have heightened the risk of security breaches. Traditional centralized approaches to…

cs.LG2025

Black-Box Auditing of Quantum Model: Lifted Differential Privacy with Quantum Canaries

Baobao Song, Shiva Raj Pokhrel, Athanasios V. Vasilakos +2

Quantum machine learning (QML) promises significant computational advantages, yet models trained on sensitive data risk memorizing individual records, creating serious privacy vuln…

cs.CR2025

Scaling Trust in Quantum Federated Learning: A Multi-Protocol Privacy Design

Dev Gurung, Shiva Raj Pokhrel

Quantum Federated Learning (QFL) promises to revolutionize distributed machine learning by combining the computational power of quantum devices with collaborative model training. Y…

cs.CR2025

Quantum Vanguard: Server Optimized Privacy Fortified Federated Intelligence for Future Vehicles

Dev Gurung, Shiva Raj Pokhrel

This work presents vQFL (vehicular Quantum Federated Learning), a new framework that leverages quantum machine learning techniques to tackle key privacy and security issues in auto…

cs.NI2025

TCP BBR Performance over Wi-Fi~6: AQM Impacts and Cross-Layer Insights

Shyam Kumar Shrestha, Shiva Raj Pokhrel, Jonathan Kua

We evaluate TCP BBRv3 on Wi-Fi 6 home networks under modern AQM schemes using a fully wireless testbed and a simple cross-layer model linking Wi-Fi scheduling, router queueing, and…

cs.LG2025

Adaptive Aggregation with Two Gains in QFL

S Nanayakkara

Federated learning (FL) deployed over quantum enabled and heterogeneous classical networks faces significant performance degradation due to uneven client quality, stochastic telepo…

quant-ph2025

Modeling Wavelet Transformed Quantum Support Vector for Network Intrusion Detection

Swati Kumari, Shiva Raj Pokhrel, Swathi Chandrasekhar +5

Network traffic anomaly detection is a critical cybersecurity challenge requiring robust solutions for complex Internet of Things (IoT) environments. We present a novel hybrid quan…

cs.LG2025

Modeling Quantum Autoencoder Trainable Kernel for IoT Anomaly Detection

Swathi Chandrasekhar, Shiva Raj Pokhrel, Swati Kumari +1

Escalating cyber threats and the high-dimensional complexity of IoT traffic have outpaced classical anomaly detection methods. While deep learning offers improvements, computationa…

cs.LG2025

Lane-Frame Quantum Multimodal Driving Forecasts for the Trajectory of Autonomous Vehicles

Navneet Singh, Shiva Raj Pokhrel

Trajectory forecasting for autonomous driving must deliver accurate, calibrated multi-modal futures under tight compute and latency constraints. We propose a compact hybrid quantum…

cs.CR2025

QuantumShield: Multilayer Fortification for Quantum Federated Learning

Dev Gurung, Shiva Raj Pokhrel

In this paper, we propose a groundbreaking quantum-secure federated learning (QFL) framework designed to safeguard distributed learning systems against the emerging threat of quant…

quant-ph2025

Adapting Quantum Machine Learning for Energy Dissociation of Bonds

Swathi Chandrasekhar, Shiva Raj Pokhrel, Navneet Singh

Accurate prediction of bond dissociation energies (BDEs) underpins mechanistic insight and the rational design of molecules and materials. We present a systematic, reproducible ben…

cs.DC2025

orb-QFL: Orbital Quantum Federated Learning

Dev Gurung, Shiva Raj Pokhrel

Recent breakthroughs in quantum computing present transformative opportunities for advancing Federated Learning (FL), particularly in non-terrestrial environments characterized by…

cs.DC2025

sat-QFL: Secure Quantum Federated Learning for Low Orbit Satellites

Dev Gurung, Shiva Raj Pokhrel

Low Earth orbit (LEO) constellations violate core assumptions of standard (quantum) federated learning (FL): client-server connectivity is intermittent, participation is time varyi…