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20092026
most citedSpectroscopic Analysis of DA White Dwarfs: Stark Broadening of Hydrogen Lines Including Non-Ideal Effects

376 citations · 1.5k across the 46 of their papers we have counts for

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41 papers · 1 filter

astro-ph.SR2026

Any colour you like: The diverse chromaticities of white dwarfs

Mark A. Hollands, Boris T. Gaensicke, Pier-Emmanuel Tremblay +1

Main sequence stars have perceived colours ranging from orange to white to blue with increasing effective temperature. This is because their atmospheric opacities cause only minor…

astro-ph.SR2026

A Spectroscopic Census of Cluster White Dwarfs from DESI, LAMOST, and SDSS

David R. Miller, Jeremy Heyl, Huahui Yan +2

Gaia has substantially expanded the sample of candidate white dwarfs (WDs) in open clusters, but many remain without spectroscopic characterization. We leverage the increasingly ex…

astro-ph.SR2026

Atypical White Dwarfs in Open Clusters

David R. Miller, Ilaria Caiazzo, Jeremy Heyl +1

Open clusters are powerful laboratories for investigating the formation and evolution of white dwarfs (WDs), as their well-constrained ages link WDs to their progenitor stars. This…

astro-ph.SR2026

Kilogauss magnetic fields from simulations of small-scale dynamo action in the convective envelope of a white dwarf

Fabio Riva, Tim Cunningham, Hans-Günter Ludwig +2

About 20% of white dwarfs are observed to host large-scale magnetic fields, but the origin of white dwarf magnetism remains uncertain. Small-scale turbulent dynamos (SSDs), which e…

astro-ph.SR2026

Investigating the Observational Progenitor Mass Gap in the White Dwarf Initial-Final Mass Relation. I. Cluster Census and Characterization of the First White Dwarfs in the Gap

David R. Miller, Jeremy Heyl, Pier-Emmanuel Tremblay

In recent years, Gaia has been the primary driver of the expansion of the white dwarf (WD) initial-final mass relation (IFMR) in open clusters. The increased sample size has highli…

astro-ph.SR2026

A Framework for Linking Pre- and Post-Common Envelope Binary Properties with Star Clusters: The First Demonstration with a Massive White Dwarf+M Dwarf Binary in Alessi 12

Steffani M. Grondin, Maria R. Drout, Jason Nordhaus +12

Common envelope (CE) evolution is a critical phase in the lives of binary stars, producing close binaries that are progenitors of type Ia supernovae and gravitational wave sources.…

astro-ph.SR2026

Direct detections of white dwarfs in four WD+dM post-common envelope binaries within 20 pc

Mairi W. O'Brien, David J. Wilson, Pier-Emmanuel Tremblay +5

Characterising post-common envelope binaries (PCEBs) containing a white dwarf and a main-sequence companion is essential for improving theories of binary evolution. This paper pres…

astro-ph.SR2026

Physics of Eclipsing Binaries. VI. Hot, compact stars

David Jones, Nicole Reindl, Kyle Conroy +9

Models of eclipsing binaries require the assignment of appropriate emergent intensities to the surface elements of the binary components. For distance-dependent modelling of flux-c…

astro-ph.SR2026

White dwarfs within 13 pc: insights from ultraviolet spectroscopy

Mairi W. O'Brien, Pier-Emmanuel Tremblay, Boris T. Gänsicke +10

We present a comprehensive multi-wavelength spectroscopic and photometric analysis of the 44 confirmed white dwarfs within 13 pc of the Sun. Combining flux-calibrated ultraviolet s…

astro-ph.SR2025

Re-evaluating Lyman wing opacities and the low mass-problem in cool white dwarfs

Snehalata Sahu, Pier-Emmanuel Tremblay, Detlev Koester +4

Gaia observations have reignited interest in the optical and ultraviolet (UV) opacity problems of cool white dwarfs ( K), which were thought to be resolved n…

astro-ph.SR2025

The White Dwarf Initial-Final Mass Relation from Open Clusters in Gaia DR3

David R. Miller, Ilaria Caiazzo, Jeremy Heyl +6

The initial-final mass relation (IFMR) links a star's birth mass to the mass of its white dwarf (WD) remnant, providing key constraints on stellar evolution. Open clusters offer th…

astro-ph.SR2025

Assessing the star formation history of all-sky and part-sky 100pc white dwarf samples

Emily K. Roberts, Pier-Emmanuel Tremblay, Antoine Bédard

Thanks to Gaia and large-scale spectroscopic follow-up surveys (4MOST, DESI, WEAVE, SDSS-V), it is now possible to build representative and minimally biased samples of the local wh…

astro-ph.SR2025

MESA Isochrones and Stellar Tracks (MIST) III. The White Dwarf Cooling Sequence

Evan B. Bauer, Aaron Dotter, Charlie Conroy +3

We present a substantial update to the MESA Isochrones and Stellar Tracks (MIST) library, extending the MIST model grids and isochrones down the white dwarf (WD) cooling sequence w…

astro-ph.SR2025★ 3 cited

A hot white dwarf merger remnant revealed by an ultraviolet detection of carbon

Snehalata Sahu, Antoine Bédard, Boris T. Gänsicke +7

Atmospheric carbon has been detected in the optical spectra of six hydrogen-rich ultra-massive white dwarfs, revealing large carbon abundances (log C/H > 0.5) attributable to th…

astro-ph.SR2025★ 4 cited

Characterizing planetary material accreted by cool helium atmosphere white dwarfs using an exponentially decaying disc model

Mairi W. O'Brien, Pier-Emmanuel Tremblay, Beth L. Klein +5

We present Keck High Resolution Echelle Spectrometer (HIRES) observations and model atmosphere analysis for two nearby, cool, helium-dominated atmosphere white dwarfs that have bee…

astro-ph.SR2025

Discovery of two new polars evolved past the period bounce

Tim Cunningham, Ilaria Caiazzo, Gracjan Sienkiewicz +13

We report the discovery of two new magnetic cataclysmic variables with brown dwarf companions and long orbital periods ( and min). This discovery incr…

astro-ph.SR2025

The dearth of high-mass hydrogen-atmosphere metal-polluted white dwarfs within 40 pc

Tim Cunningham, Pier-Emmanuel Tremblay, Mairi O'Brien +7

We present a population synthesis model which addresses the different mass distributions of the metal-polluted and non-metal-polluted hydrogen-atmosphere white dwarfs identified in…

astro-ph.SR2025★ 7 cited

Testing the mass-radius relation of white dwarfs in common proper motion pairs I.Hydrogen-dominated atmospheres

Roberto Raddi, Alberto Rebassa-Mansergas, Santiago Torres +6

The main goal of this work was to measure the masses and radii of white dwarfs that belong to widely separated, common proper motion binaries with non-degenerate companions. These…

astro-ph.SR2025★ 5 cited

A ZTF Search for Circumstellar Debris Transits in White Dwarfs: Six New Candidates, one with Gas Disk Emission, identified in a Novel Metric Space

Soumyadeep Bhattacharjee, Zachary P. Vanderbosch, Mark A. Hollands +13

White dwarfs (WDs) showing transits from orbiting planetary debris provide significant insights into the structure and dynamics of debris disks. This is a rare class of objects wit…

astro-ph.SR2025

The prototype double-faced white dwarf has a thin hydrogen layer across its entire surface

Antoine Bédard, Pier-Emmanuel Tremblay

Some white dwarfs undergo significant changes in atmospheric composition owing to the diffusion and mixing of residual hydrogen in a helium-rich envelope. Of particular interest ar…

astro-ph.SR2024

A gravitational wave detectable candidate Type Ia supernova progenitor

Emma T. Chickles, Kevin B. Burdge, Joheen Chakraborty +37

Type Ia supernovae, critical for studying cosmic expansion, arise from thermonuclear explosions of white dwarfs, but their precise progenitor pathways remain unclear. Growing evide…

astro-ph.SR2024

Ultraviolet extinction correlation with 3D dust maps using white dwarfs

Snehalata Sahu, Pier-Emmanuel Tremblay, Rosine Lallement +2

Accurate astrometric and photometric measurements from Gaia have led to the construction of 3D dust extinction maps which can now be used for estimating the integrated extinctions…

astro-ph.SR2023★ 1 cited

Initial-final mass relation from white dwarfs within 40 pc

Tim Cunningham, Pier-Emmanuel Tremblay, Mairi O'Brien

We present an initial-final mass relation derived from the spectroscopically-complete volume-limited 40 pc sample of white dwarfs. The relation is modelled using population synthes…

astro-ph.SR2021★ 16 cited

Spectral analysis of cool white dwarfs accreting from planetary systems: from the UV to the optical

Mark A. Hollands, Pier-Emmanuel Tremblay, Boris T. Gänsicke +1

The accretion of planetary debris into the atmospheres of white dwarfs leads to the presence of metal lines in their spectra. Cool metal-rich white dwarfs, which left the main-sequ…