activity
20202026
most citedDisentangling Human Error from the Ground Truth in Segmentation of Medical Images

80 citations · 110 across the 15 of their papers we have counts for

collaborators

16 papers

cs.CV2026

Reverse Spatio-Temporal Disease Progression Modelling

Ulugbek Shernazarov, Moucheng Xu, Inomjon Ramatov

Deep learning-based spatio-temporal disease progression models commonly overlook the incubation period of progressive diseases, limiting the use of those models in early interventi…

eess.IV2025

4D VQ-GAN: Synthesising Medical Scans at Any Time Point for Personalised Disease Progression Modelling of Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis

An Zhao, Moucheng Xu, Ahmed H. Shahin +4

Understanding the progression trajectories of diseases is crucial for early diagnosis and effective treatment planning. This is especially vital for life-threatening conditions suc…

eess.IV2024

MRI Parameter Mapping via Gaussian Mixture VAE: Breaking the Assumption of Independent Pixels

Moucheng Xu, Yukun Zhou, Tobias Goodwin-Allcock +4

We introduce and demonstrate a new paradigm for quantitative parameter mapping in MRI. Parameter mapping techniques, such as diffusion MRI and quantitative MRI, have the potential…

cs.AI2024

In-Context Ensemble Learning from Pseudo Labels Improves Video-Language Models for Low-Level Workflow Understanding

Moucheng Xu, Evangelos Chatzaroulas, Luc McCutcheon +4

A Standard Operating Procedure (SOP) defines a low-level, step-by-step written guide for a business software workflow. SOP generation is a crucial step towards automating end-to-en…

cs.CV2023★ 1 cited

Expectation Maximization Pseudo Labels

Moucheng Xu, Yukun Zhou, Chen Jin +5

In this paper, we study pseudo-labelling. Pseudo-labelling employs raw inferences on unlabelled data as pseudo-labels for self-training. We elucidate the empirical successes of pse…

cs.CV2022★ 2 cited

Deformably-Scaled Transposed Convolution

Stefano B. Blumberg, Daniele Raví, Mou-Cheng Xu +3

Transposed convolution is crucial for generating high-resolution outputs, yet has received little attention compared to convolution layers. In this work we revisit transposed convo…

cs.CV2022

Bayesian Pseudo Labels: Expectation Maximization for Robust and Efficient Semi-Supervised Segmentation

Mou-Cheng Xu, Yukun Zhou, Chen Jin +5

This paper concerns pseudo labelling in segmentation. Our contribution is fourfold. Firstly, we present a new formulation of pseudo-labelling as an Expectation-Maximization (EM) al…

eess.IV2022

Airway measurement by refinement of synthetic images improves mortality prediction in idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis

Ashkan Pakzad, Mou-Cheng Xu, Wing Keung Cheung +7

Several chronic lung diseases, like idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF) are characterised by abnormal dilatation of the airways. Quantification of airway features on computed tomog…

cs.CV2022★ 5 cited

Learning Morphological Feature Perturbations for Calibrated Semi-Supervised Segmentation

Mou-Cheng Xu, Yu-Kun Zhou, Chen Jin +6

We propose MisMatch, a novel consistency-driven semi-supervised segmentation framework which produces predictions that are invariant to learnt feature perturbations. MisMatch consi…

eess.IV2022

VAFO-Loss: VAscular Feature Optimised Loss Function for Retinal Artery/Vein Segmentation

Yukun Zhou, Moucheng Xu, Yipeng Hu +5

Estimating clinically-relevant vascular features following vessel segmentation is a standard pipeline for retinal vessel analysis, which provides potential ocular biomarkers for bo…

cs.CV2021

MisMatch: Calibrated Segmentation via Consistency on Differential Morphological Feature Perturbations with Limited Labels

Mou-Cheng Xu, Yukun Zhou, Chen Jin +4

Semi-supervised learning (SSL) is a promising machine learning paradigm to address the issue of label scarcity in medical imaging. SSL methods were originally developed in image cl…

eess.IV2021★ 18 cited

Learning to Address Intra-segment Misclassification in Retinal Imaging

Yukun Zhou, Moucheng Xu, Yipeng Hu +4

Accurate multi-class segmentation is a long-standing challenge in medical imaging, especially in scenarios where classes share strong similarity. Segmenting retinal blood vessels i…

eess.IV2020

Tissue characterization based on the analysis on i3DUS data for diagnosis support in neurosurgery

Mou-Cheng Xu

Brain shift makes the pre-operative MRI navigation highly inaccurate hence the intraoperative modalities are adopted in surgical theatre. Due to the excellent economic and portabil…

cs.CV2020★ 2 cited

Learning To Pay Attention To Mistakes

Mou-Cheng Xu, Neil P. Oxtoby, Daniel C. Alexander +1

In convolutional neural network based medical image segmentation, the periphery of foreground regions representing malignant tissues may be disproportionately assigned as belonging…

cs.CV2020★ 2 cited

Foveation for Segmentation of Ultra-High Resolution Images

Chen Jin, Ryutaro Tanno, Moucheng Xu +2

Segmentation of ultra-high resolution images is challenging because of their enormous size, consisting of millions or even billions of pixels. Typical solutions include dividing in…

cs.CV2020★ 80 cited

Disentangling Human Error from the Ground Truth in Segmentation of Medical Images

Le Zhang, Ryutaro Tanno, Mou-Cheng Xu +5

Recent years have seen increasing use of supervised learning methods for segmentation tasks. However, the predictive performance of these algorithms depends on the quality of label…