activity
20192023
most citedTie Your Embeddings Down: Cross-Modal Latent Spaces for End-to-end Spoken Language Understanding

8 citations · 15 across the 17 of their papers we have counts for

collaborators

18 papers

cs.CL2023

End-to-end spoken language understanding using joint CTC loss and self-supervised, pretrained acoustic encoders

Jixuan Wang, Martin Radfar, Kai Wei +1

It is challenging to extract semantic meanings directly from audio signals in spoken language understanding (SLU), due to the lack of textual information. Popular end-to-end (E2E)…

eess.AS2023

Lookahead When It Matters: Adaptive Non-causal Transformers for Streaming Neural Transducers

Grant P. Strimel, Yi Xie, Brian King +3

Streaming speech recognition architectures are employed for low-latency, real-time applications. Such architectures are often characterized by their causality. Causal architectures…

eess.AS2023★ 1 cited

Leveraging Redundancy in Multiple Audio Signals for Far-Field Speech Recognition

Feng-Ju Chang, Anastasios Alexandridis, Rupak Vignesh Swaminathan +6

To achieve robust far-field automatic speech recognition (ASR), existing techniques typically employ an acoustic front end (AFE) cascaded with a neural transducer (NT) ASR model. T…

cs.SD2022

Sub-8-bit quantization for on-device speech recognition: a regularization-free approach

Kai Zhen, Martin Radfar, Hieu Duy Nguyen +3

For on-device automatic speech recognition (ASR), quantization aware training (QAT) is ubiquitous to achieve the trade-off between model predictive performance and efficiency. Amon…

cs.SD2022

ConvRNN-T: Convolutional Augmented Recurrent Neural Network Transducers for Streaming Speech Recognition

Martin Radfar, Rohit Barnwal, Rupak Vignesh Swaminathan +4

The recurrent neural network transducer (RNN-T) is a prominent streaming end-to-end (E2E) ASR technology. In RNN-T, the acoustic encoder commonly consists of stacks of LSTMs. Very…

cs.CL2022

Compute Cost Amortized Transformer for Streaming ASR

Yi Xie, Jonathan Macoskey, Martin Radfar +5

We present a streaming, Transformer-based end-to-end automatic speech recognition (ASR) architecture which achieves efficient neural inference through compute cost amortization. Ou…

cs.CL2022

A neural prosody encoder for end-ro-end dialogue act classification

Kai Wei, Dillon Knox, Martin Radfar +6

Dialogue act classification (DAC) is a critical task for spoken language understanding in dialogue systems. Prosodic features such as energy and pitch have been shown to be useful…

cs.CL2022

Multi-task RNN-T with Semantic Decoder for Streamable Spoken Language Understanding

Xuandi Fu, Feng-Ju Chang, Martin Radfar +4

End-to-end Spoken Language Understanding (E2E SLU) has attracted increasing interest due to its advantages of joint optimization and low latency when compared to traditionally casc…

cs.CL2021

Context-Aware Transformer Transducer for Speech Recognition

Feng-Ju Chang, Jing Liu, Martin Radfar +4

End-to-end (E2E) automatic speech recognition (ASR) systems often have difficulty recognizing uncommon words, that appear infrequently in the training data. One promising method, t…

cs.SD2021

Speech Emotion Recognition Using Quaternion Convolutional Neural Networks

Aneesh Muppidi, Martin Radfar

Although speech recognition has become a widespread technology, inferring emotion from speech signals still remains a challenge. To address this problem, this paper proposes a quat…

cs.CL2021

FANS: Fusing ASR and NLU for on-device SLU

Martin Radfar, Athanasios Mouchtaris, Siegfried Kunzmann +1

Spoken language understanding (SLU) systems translate voice input commands to semantics which are encoded as an intent and pairs of slot tags and values. Most current SLU systems d…

eess.AS2021

Multi-Channel Transformer Transducer for Speech Recognition

Feng-Ju Chang, Martin Radfar, Athanasios Mouchtaris +1

Multi-channel inputs offer several advantages over single-channel, to improve the robustness of on-device speech recognition systems. Recent work on multi-channel transformer, has…

cs.SD2021★ 1 cited

The Performance Evaluation of Attention-Based Neural ASR under Mixed Speech Input

Bradley He, Martin Radfar

In order to evaluate the performance of the attention based neural ASR under noisy conditions, the current trend is to present hours of various noisy speech data to the model and m…

eess.AS2021★ 1 cited

End-to-End Multi-Channel Transformer for Speech Recognition

Feng-Ju Chang, Martin Radfar, Athanasios Mouchtaris +2

Transformers are powerful neural architectures that allow integrating different modalities using attention mechanisms. In this paper, we leverage the neural transformer architectur…

cs.AI2020★ 4 cited

Encoding Syntactic Knowledge in Transformer Encoder for Intent Detection and Slot Filling

Jixuan Wang, Kai Wei, Martin Radfar +2

We propose a novel Transformer encoder-based architecture with syntactical knowledge encoded for intent detection and slot filling. Specifically, we encode syntactic knowledge into…

eess.AS2020★ 8 cited

Tie Your Embeddings Down: Cross-Modal Latent Spaces for End-to-end Spoken Language Understanding

Bhuvan Agrawal, Markus Müller, Martin Radfar +3

End-to-end (E2E) spoken language understanding (SLU) systems can infer the semantics of a spoken utterance directly from an audio signal. However, training an E2E system remains a…

cs.CL2020

End-to-End Neural Transformer Based Spoken Language Understanding

Martin Radfar, Athanasios Mouchtaris, Siegfried Kunzmann

Spoken language understanding (SLU) refers to the process of inferring the semantic information from audio signals. While the neural transformers consistently deliver the best perf…

cs.SD2019

Speech Separation Using Gain-Adapted Factorial Hidden Markov Models

Martin H. Radfar, Richard M. Dansereau, Willy Wong

We present a new probabilistic graphical model which generalizes factorial hidden Markov models (FHMM) for the problem of single-channel speech separation (SCSS) in which we wish t…