activity
20192026
most citedFocusNetv2: Imbalanced Large and Small Organ Segmentation with Adversarial Shape Constraint for Head and Neck CT Images

96 citations · 464 across the 30 of their papers we have counts for

collaborators
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23 papers · 1 filter

cs.CV2026

CheXTemporal: A Dataset for Temporally-Grounded Reasoning in Chest Radiography

Eva Prakash, Yunhe Gao, Chong Wang +10

Chest radiograph interpretation requires temporal reasoning over prior and current studies, yet most vision-language models are trained on static image-report pairs and lack explic…

cs.CV2026

CheXmix: Unified Generative Pretraining for Vision Language Models in Medical Imaging

Ashwin Kumar, Robbie Holland, Corey Barrett +8

Recent medical multimodal foundation models are built as multimodal LLMs (MLLMs) by connecting a CLIP-pretrained vision encoder to an LLM using LLaVA-style finetuning. This two-sta…

cs.CV2026

A Reasoning-Enabled Vision-Language Foundation Model for Chest X-ray Interpretation

Yabin Zhang, Chong Wang, Yunhe Gao +19

Chest X-rays (CXRs) are among the most frequently performed imaging examinations worldwide, yet rising imaging volumes increase radiologist workload and the risk of diagnostic erro…

cs.CV2026

Activation Matters: Test-time Activated Negative Labels for OOD Detection with Vision-Language Models

Yabin Zhang, Maya Varma, Yunhe Gao +4

Out-of-distribution (OOD) detection aims to identify samples that deviate from in-distribution (ID). One popular pipeline addresses this by introducing negative labels distant from…

cs.CV2026

Learning Generalizable 3D Medical Image Representations from Mask-Guided Self-Supervision

Yunhe Gao, Yabin Zhang, Chong Wang +5

Foundation models have transformed vision and language by learning general-purpose representations from large-scale unlabeled data, yet 3D medical imaging lacks analogous approache…

cs.CV2026

A data- and compute-efficient chest X-ray foundation model beyond aggressive scaling

Chong Wang, Yabin Zhang, Yunhe Gao +9

Foundation models for medical imaging are typically pretrained on increasingly large datasets, following a "scale-at-all-costs" paradigm. However, this strategy faces two critical…

cs.CV2026

Unpaired Image-to-Image Translation via a Self-Supervised Semantic Bridge

Jiaming Liu, Felix Petersen, Yunhe Gao +6

Adversarial diffusion and diffusion-inversion methods have advanced unpaired image-to-image translation, but each faces key limitations. Adversarial approaches require target-domai…

cs.CV2026

LUCID-SAE: Learning Unified Vision-Language Sparse Codes for Interpretable Concept Discovery

Difei Gu, Yunhe Gao, Gerasimos Chatzoudis +6

Sparse autoencoders (SAEs) offer a natural path toward comparable explanations across different representation spaces. However, current SAEs are trained per modality, producing dic…

cs.CV2025

Atlas is Your Perfect Context: One-Shot Customization for Generalizable Foundational Medical Image Segmentation

Ziyu Zhang, Yi Yu, Simeng Zhu +4

Accurate segmentation of anatomical structures in medical images is essential for diagnosis and treatment planning. While recent interactive segmentation foundation models enhance…

cs.CV2025

Anatomy-VLM: A Fine-grained Vision-Language Model for Medical Interpretation

Difei Gu, Yunhe Gao, Mu Zhou +1

Accurate disease interpretation from radiology remains challenging due to imaging heterogeneity. Achieving expert-level diagnostic decisions requires integration of subtle image fe…

cs.CV2025

K-Prism: A Knowledge-Guided and Prompt Integrated Universal Medical Image Segmentation Model

Bangwei Guo, Yunhe Gao, Meng Ye +4

Medical image segmentation is fundamental to clinical decision-making, yet existing models remain fragmented. They are usually trained on single knowledge sources and specific to i…

cs.CV2025

Show and Segment: Universal Medical Image Segmentation via In-Context Learning

Yunhe Gao, Di Liu, Zhuowei Li +4

Medical image segmentation remains challenging due to the vast diversity of anatomical structures, imaging modalities, and segmentation tasks. While deep learning has made signific…

cs.CV2025

The Hidden Life of Tokens: Reducing Hallucination of Large Vision-Language Models via Visual Information Steering

Zhuowei Li, Haizhou Shi, Yunhe Gao +7

Large Vision-Language Models (LVLMs) can reason effectively over both textual and visual inputs, but they tend to hallucinate syntactically coherent yet visually ungrounded content…

cs.CV2025★ 1 cited

RadAlign: Advancing Radiology Report Generation with Vision-Language Concept Alignment

Difei Gu, Yunhe Gao, Yang Zhou +2

Automated chest radiographs interpretation requires both accurate disease classification and detailed radiology report generation, presenting a significant challenge in the clinica…

cs.CV2024

VerSe: Integrating Multiple Queries as Prompts for Versatile Cardiac MRI Segmentation

Bangwei Guo, Meng Ye, Yunhe Gao +3

Despite the advances in learning-based image segmentation approach, the accurate segmentation of cardiac structures from magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) remains a critical challen…

cs.CV2024

Aligning Human Knowledge with Visual Concepts Towards Explainable Medical Image Classification

Yunhe Gao, Difei Gu, Mu Zhou +1

Although explainability is essential in the clinical diagnosis, most deep learning models still function as black boxes without elucidating their decision-making process. In this s…

cs.CV2023★ 1 cited

Deep Deformable Models: Learning 3D Shape Abstractions with Part Consistency

Di Liu, Long Zhao, Qilong Zhangli +3

The task of shape abstraction with semantic part consistency is challenging due to the complex geometries of natural objects. Recent methods learn to represent an object shape usin…

cs.CV2023★ 9 cited

Training Like a Medical Resident: Context-Prior Learning Toward Universal Medical Image Segmentation

Yunhe Gao, Zhuowei Li, Di Liu +3

A major focus of clinical imaging workflow is disease diagnosis and management, leading to medical imaging datasets strongly tied to specific clinical objectives. This scenario has…

cs.CV2022★ 22 cited

Visual Prompt Tuning for Test-time Domain Adaptation

Yunhe Gao, Xingjian Shi, Yi Zhu +5

Models should be able to adapt to unseen data during test-time to avoid performance drops caused by inevitable distribution shifts in real-world deployment scenarios. In this work,…

cs.CV2021★ 52 cited

UTNet: A Hybrid Transformer Architecture for Medical Image Segmentation

Yunhe Gao, Mu Zhou, Dimitris Metaxas

Transformer architecture has emerged to be successful in a number of natural language processing tasks. However, its applications to medical vision remain largely unexplored. In th…

cs.CV2021★ 1 cited

Enabling Data Diversity: Efficient Automatic Augmentation via Regularized Adversarial Training

Yunhe Gao, Zhiqiang Tang, Mu Zhou +1

Data augmentation has proved extremely useful by increasing training data variance to alleviate overfitting and improve deep neural networks' generalization performance. In medical…

cs.CV2021★ 2 cited

CrossNorm and SelfNorm for Generalization under Distribution Shifts

Zhiqiang Tang, Yunhe Gao, Yi Zhu +3

Traditional normalization techniques (e.g., Batch Normalization and Instance Normalization) generally and simplistically assume that training and test data follow the same distribu…

cs.CV2020★ 4 cited

OnlineAugment: Online Data Augmentation with Less Domain Knowledge

Zhiqiang Tang, Yunhe Gao, Leonid Karlinsky +3

Data augmentation is one of the most important tools in training modern deep neural networks. Recently, great advances have been made in searching for optimal augmentation policies…