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20142026
most citedCoupling-based Invertible Neural Networks Are Universal Diffeomorphism Approximators

40 citations · 139 across the 37 of their papers we have counts for

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18 papers · 1 filter

cs.LG2026

Constructive Universal Approximation by Infinite-Dimensional Neural Networks via Gaussian-Weighted Ridgelet Transform

Sho Sonoda, Luca Galimberti, Yuanchao Xu +2

Neural networks whose inputs are functions, as in operator learning, are usually shown to be universal by existence arguments, either by reduction to finite-dimensional networks or…

cs.LG2025

Why High-rank Neural Networks Generalize?: An Algebraic Framework with RKHSs

Yuka Hashimoto, Sho Sonoda, Isao Ishikawa +1

We derive a new Rademacher complexity bound for deep neural networks using Koopman operators, group representations, and reproducing kernel Hilbert spaces (RKHSs). The proposed bou…

cs.LG2025

Why and When Deep is Better than Shallow: Implementation-Agnostic State-Transition Model of Deep Learning

Sho Sonoda, Yuka Hashimoto, Isao Ishikawa +1

We ask when adding hidden layers improves generalization, in a model that keeps the layers fixed and varies only their number. A hidden layer is a self-map of a state space, a dept…

cs.LG2024

Deep Ridgelet Transform and Unified Universality Theorem for Deep and Shallow Joint-Group-Equivariant Machines

Sho Sonoda, Yuka Hashimoto, Isao Ishikawa +1

We present a constructive universal approximation theorem for learning machines equipped with joint-group-equivariant feature maps, called the joint-equivariant machines, based on…

cs.LG2024★ 4 cited

A unified Fourier slice method to derive ridgelet transform for a variety of depth-2 neural networks

Sho Sonoda, Isao Ishikawa, Masahiro Ikeda

To investigate neural network parameters, it is easier to study the distribution of parameters than to study the parameters in each neuron. The ridgelet transform is a pseudo-inver…

cs.LG2023★ 1 cited

Joint Group Invariant Functions on Data-Parameter Domain Induce Universal Neural Networks

Sho Sonoda, Hideyuki Ishi, Isao Ishikawa +1

The symmetry and geometry of input data are considered to be encoded in the internal data representation inside the neural network, but the specific encoding rule has been less inv…

cs.LG2023★ 1 cited

Deep Ridgelet Transform: Voice with Koopman Operator Proves Universality of Formal Deep Networks

Sho Sonoda, Yuka Hashimoto, Isao Ishikawa +1

We identify hidden layers inside a deep neural network (DNN) with group actions on the data domain, and formulate a formal deep network as a dual voice transform with respect to th…

cs.LG2023

Koopman-based generalization bound: New aspect for full-rank weights

Yuka Hashimoto, Sho Sonoda, Isao Ishikawa +2

We propose a new bound for generalization of neural networks using Koopman operators. Whereas most of existing works focus on low-rank weight matrices, we focus on full-rank weight…

cs.LG2022★ 1 cited

Universality of Group Convolutional Neural Networks Based on Ridgelet Analysis on Groups

Sho Sonoda, Isao Ishikawa, Masahiro Ikeda

We show the universality of depth-2 group convolutional neural networks (GCNNs) in a unified and constructive manner based on the ridgelet theory. Despite widespread use in applica…

cs.LG2022★ 9 cited

Universal approximation property of invertible neural networks

Isao Ishikawa, Takeshi Teshima, Koichi Tojo +3

Invertible neural networks (INNs) are neural network architectures with invertibility by design. Thanks to their invertibility and the tractability of Jacobian, INNs have various m…

cs.LG2022★ 3 cited

Fully-Connected Network on Noncompact Symmetric Space and Ridgelet Transform based on Helgason-Fourier Analysis

Sho Sonoda, Isao Ishikawa, Masahiro Ikeda

Neural network on Riemannian symmetric space such as hyperbolic space and the manifold of symmetric positive definite (SPD) matrices is an emerging subject of research in geometric…

cs.LG2021

Koopman Spectrum Nonlinear Regulators and Efficient Online Learning

Motoya Ohnishi, Isao Ishikawa, Kendall Lowrey +3

Most modern reinforcement learning algorithms optimize a cumulative single-step cost along a trajectory. The optimized motions are often 'unnatural', representing, for example, beh…

cs.LG2021

Ghosts in Neural Networks: Existence, Structure and Role of Infinite-Dimensional Null Space

Sho Sonoda, Isao Ishikawa, Masahiro Ikeda

We study parameter nonuniqueness in continuous-width depth-two fully connected neural networks. Our main contribution is a direct method for solving the neural-network equation $S[…

cs.LG2020★ 20 cited

Universal Approximation Property of Neural Ordinary Differential Equations

Takeshi Teshima, Koichi Tojo, Masahiro Ikeda +2

Neural ordinary differential equations (NODEs) is an invertible neural network architecture promising for its free-form Jacobian and the availability of a tractable Jacobian determ…

cs.LG2020

A global universality of two-layer neural networks with ReLU activations

Naoya Hatano, Masahiro Ikeda, Isao Ishikawa +1

In the present study, we investigate a universality of neural networks, which concerns a density of the set of two-layer neural networks in a function spaces. There are many works…

cs.LG2020★ 2 cited

Ridge Regression with Over-Parametrized Two-Layer Networks Converge to Ridgelet Spectrum

Sho Sonoda, Isao Ishikawa, Masahiro Ikeda

Characterization of local minima draws much attention in theoretical studies of deep learning. In this study, we investigate the distribution of parameters in an over-parametrized…

cs.LG2020★ 40 cited

Coupling-based Invertible Neural Networks Are Universal Diffeomorphism Approximators

Takeshi Teshima, Isao Ishikawa, Koichi Tojo +3

Invertible neural networks based on coupling flows (CF-INNs) have various machine learning applications such as image synthesis and representation learning. However, their desirabl…

cs.LG2019★ 2 cited

Krylov Subspace Method for Nonlinear Dynamical Systems with Random Noise

Yuka Hashimoto, Isao Ishikawa, Masahiro Ikeda +2

Operator-theoretic analysis of nonlinear dynamical systems has attracted much attention in a variety of engineering and scientific fields, endowed with practical estimation methods…