activity
20162026
most citedDifference-in-Differences with a Continuous Treatment

235 citations · 411 across the 9 of their papers we have counts for

collaborators

11 papers

stat.ME2026

Omitted Variable Bias in Difference-in-Differences Designs

Juejue Wang, Pedro H. C. Sant'Anna, Victor Chernozhukov +1

We study the omitted variable bias (OVB) problem in canonical difference-in-differences (DiD) designs when unobserved confounding induces departures from the parallel trends assump…

econ.EM2023★ 5 cited

Difference-in-Differences with Compositional Changes

Pedro H. C. Sant'Anna, Qi Xu

This paper studies Difference-in-Differences (DiD) setups with repeated cross-sectional data and potential compositional changes across time periods. We begin our analysis by deriv…

econ.EM2023

Doubly Robust Estimators with Weak Overlap

Yukun Ma, Pedro H. C. Sant'Anna, Yuya Sasaki +1

Doubly robust (DR) estimators guard against model misspecification but remain sensitive to weak covariate overlap. We show that trimming propensity scores reduces variance but elim…

econ.EM2022

Selection and parallel trends

Dalia Ghanem, Pedro H. C. Sant'Anna, Kaspar Wüthrich

We study the role of selection into treatment in difference-in-differences (DiD) designs. We derive necessary and sufficient conditions for parallel trends assumptions under genera…

econ.EM2022★ 170 cited

What's Trending in Difference-in-Differences? A Synthesis of the Recent Econometrics Literature

Jonathan Roth, Pedro H. C. Sant'Anna, Alyssa Bilinski +1

This paper synthesizes recent advances in the econometrics of difference-in-differences (DiD) and provides concrete recommendations for practitioners. We begin by articulating a si…

econ.EM2021★ 235 cited

Difference-in-Differences with a Continuous Treatment

Brantly Callaway, Andrew Goodman-Bacon, Pedro H. C. Sant'Anna

This paper analyzes difference-in-differences designs with a continuous treatment. We show that treatment-on-the-treated-type parameters are identified under a parallel trends assu…

econ.EM2021

Efficient Estimation for Staggered Rollout Designs

Jonathan Roth, Pedro H. C. Sant'Anna

We study estimation of causal effects in staggered rollout designs, i.e. settings where there is staggered treatment adoption and the timing of treatment is as-good-as randomly ass…

econ.EM2020

When Is Parallel Trends Sensitive to Functional Form?

Jonathan Roth, Pedro H. C. Sant'Anna

This paper assesses when the validity of difference-in-differences depends on functional form. We provide a novel characterization: the parallel trends assumption holds under all s…

econ.EM2020

The role of parallel trends in event study settings: An application to environmental economics

Michelle Marcus, Pedro H. C. Sant'Anna

Difference-in-Differences (DID) research designs usually rely on variation of treatment timing such that, after making an appropriate parallel trends assumption, one can identify,…

econ.EM2019★ 1 cited

Distribution Regression in Duration Analysis: an Application to Unemployment Spells

Miguel A. Delgado, Andrés García-Suaza, Pedro H. C. Sant'Anna

This article proposes inference procedures for distribution regression models in duration analysis using randomly right-censored data. This generalizes classical duration models by…

stat.ME2016

Nonparametric Tests for Treatment Effect Heterogeneity with Duration Outcomes

Pedro H. C. Sant'Anna

This article proposes different tests for treatment effect heterogeneity when the outcome of interest, typically a duration variable, may be right-censored. The proposed tests stud…