activity
20202026
most citedA Survey on Oversmoothing in Graph Neural Networks

82 citations · 145 across the 26 of their papers we have counts for

collaborators

31 papers

cs.LG2026

Depth Memory

David González-Martínez, Philipp Nazari, T. Konstantin Rusch +1

Residual connections propagate information through a network by additively accumulating layer outputs. Recently proposed alternatives, such as Manifold-Constrained Hyper-Connection…

cs.LG2026

Looped Reasoning Finishes Earlier Than You Think

Sumin Park, T. Konstantin Rusch

Looped reasoning with dynamic depth can be viewed as relaxation toward solution attractors in a learned dynamical landscape. In practice, however, latent trajectories often oscilla…

cs.LO2026

Two-Variable Logic with Arbitrarily Many Successor Relations

Jakub Michaliszyn, Piotr Witkowski

We study two-variable first-order logic with a finite, input-dependent number of distinguished successor relations and arbitrary additional unary and binary predicates. Each distin…

cs.AI2026

Efficient Reasoning with Flow Language Models

Hanru Bai, Faissal Izermine, Oscar Davis +1

Flow Language Models (FLMs) have emerged as a continuous-state alternative to discrete diffusion language models, yet the role of their continuous representations in reasoning rema…

cs.LG2026

Looped Actor: Depth-Recurrent Reasoning Models for Reinforcement Learning

T. Konstantin Rusch, Tim Seyde, Jared Boyer +2

Looped reasoning models repeatedly apply a shared set of parameters, enabling more computation without increasing the model size. These models also support input-dependent computat…

cs.AI2026

Fixed-Point Reasoners: Stable and Adaptive Deep Looped Transformers

Sajad Movahedi, Vera Milovanović, Shlomo Libo Feigin +5

Looped architectures provide an inductive bias toward learning step-by-step procedures for tasks that require compositional reasoning. The number of effective layers reached by loo…

cs.LG2026

AlphaQ: Calibration-Free Bit Allocation for Mixture-of-Experts Quantization

Wanqi Yang, Yuexiao Ma, Alexander Conzelmann +4

Mixture-of-Experts (MoE) architectures scale model capacity through sparse expert activation, but their deployment remains memory-bound because all expert weights must reside in me…

cs.LG2026

Low-Pass Flow Matching

Francesco M. Ruscio, T. Konstantin Rusch

Flow Matching typically relies on white noise sources, a choice often misaligned with the power spectra of natural data, which tend to decay with frequency. To address this, we int…

cs.LG2026

On State Reduction in Linear Attention

Philipp Nazari, T. Konstantin Rusch

Linear attention offers a computationally efficient yet expressive alternative to softmax attention. However, recent empirical results indicate that the hidden state of trained lin…

cs.LG2025

Quantifying Memory Use in Reinforcement Learning with Temporal Range

Rodney Lafuente-Mercado, Daniela Rus, T. Konstantin Rusch

How much does a trained RL policy actually use its past observations? We propose \emph{Temporal Range}, a model-agnostic metric that treats first-order sensitivities of multiple ve…

cs.LG2025

Neural Low-Discrepancy Sequences

Michael Etienne Van Huffel, Nathan Kirk, Makram Chahine +2

Low-discrepancy points are designed to efficiently fill the space in a uniform manner. This uniformity is highly advantageous in many problems in science and engineering, including…

cs.LG2025

The Curious Case of In-Training Compression of State Space Models

Makram Chahine, Philipp Nazari, Daniela Rus +1

State Space Models (SSMs), developed to tackle long sequence modeling tasks efficiently, offer both parallelizable training and fast inference. At their core are recurrent dynamica…

math.NA2025★ 1 cited

On the optimization of discrepancy measures

François Clément, Nathan Kirk, Art B. Owen +1

Numerical optimizations can find point sets with lower discrepancies than prior methods based on algebra, and discrepancies are computationally attractive for this. The …

cs.RO2025

Learning to Move in Rhythm: Task-Conditioned Motion Policies with Orbital Stability Guarantees

Maximilian Stölzle, T. Konstantin Rusch, Zach J. Patterson +5

Learning from demonstration provides a sample-efficient approach to acquiring complex behaviors, enabling robots to move robustly, compliantly, and with fluidity. In this context,…

cs.LG2025

Learning to Dissipate Energy in Oscillatory State-Space Models

Jared Boyer, T. Konstantin Rusch, Daniela Rus

State-space models (SSMs) are a class of networks for sequence learning that benefit from fixed state size and linear complexity with respect to sequence length, contrasting the qu…

cs.LG2025★ 1 cited

Low Stein Discrepancy via Message-Passing Monte Carlo

Nathan Kirk, T. Konstantin Rusch, Jakob Zech +1

Message-Passing Monte Carlo (MPMC) was recently introduced as a novel low-discrepancy sampling approach leveraging tools from geometric deep learning. While originally designed for…

cs.LG2024

Relaxed Equivariance via Multitask Learning

Ahmed A. Elhag, T. Konstantin Rusch, Francesco Di Giovanni +1

Incorporating equivariance as an inductive bias into deep learning architectures to take advantage of the data symmetry has been successful in multiple applications, such as chemis…

cs.LG2024★ 1 cited

Oscillatory State-Space Models

T. Konstantin Rusch, Daniela Rus

We propose Linear Oscillatory State-Space models (LinOSS) for efficiently learning on long sequences. Inspired by cortical dynamics of biological neural networks, we base our propo…

cs.RO2024★ 1 cited

Improving Efficiency of Sampling-based Motion Planning via Message-Passing Monte Carlo

Makram Chahine, T. Konstantin Rusch, Zach J. Patterson +1

Sampling-based motion planning methods, while effective in high-dimensional spaces, often suffer from inefficiencies due to irregular sampling distributions, leading to suboptimal…

cs.LG2024★ 5 cited

Message-Passing Monte Carlo: Generating low-discrepancy point sets via Graph Neural Networks

T. Konstantin Rusch, Nathan Kirk, Michael M. Bronstein +2

Discrepancy is a well-known measure for the irregularity of the distribution of a point set. Point sets with small discrepancy are called low-discrepancy and are known to efficient…

cs.LG2023★ 5 cited

How does over-squashing affect the power of GNNs?

Francesco Di Giovanni, T. Konstantin Rusch, Michael M. Bronstein +4

Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) are the state-of-the-art model for machine learning on graph-structured data. The most popular class of GNNs operate by exchanging information between…

cs.NE2023★ 2 cited

Neural Oscillators are Universal

Samuel Lanthaler, T. Konstantin Rusch, Siddhartha Mishra

Coupled oscillators are being increasingly used as the basis of machine learning (ML) architectures, for instance in sequence modeling, graph representation learning and in physica…

cs.LG2023★ 82 cited

A Survey on Oversmoothing in Graph Neural Networks

T. Konstantin Rusch, Michael M. Bronstein, Siddhartha Mishra

Node features of graph neural networks (GNNs) tend to become more similar with the increase of the network depth. This effect is known as over-smoothing, which we axiomatically def…

cs.LG2023★ 1 cited

Multi-Scale Message Passing Neural PDE Solvers

Léonard Equer, T. Konstantin Rusch, Siddhartha Mishra

We propose a novel multi-scale message passing neural network algorithm for learning the solutions of time-dependent PDEs. Our algorithm possesses both temporal and spatial multi-s…