activity
20132026
most citedAn inverse problem formulation for parameter estimation of a reaction diffusion model of low grade gliomas

82 citations · 926 across the 70 of their papers we have counts for

collaborators

73 papers

cs.DC2026

Interactive Debugger for Performance Portable Python HPC Kernels

Ivan Grigorik, Gabriel Kosmacher, George Biros +1

We propose PKDB, the first interactive debugger for GPU and multithreaded low-level kernels written in Python. Python is widely used in high performance computing (HPC), with frame…

physics.flu-dyn2026

VesNet: Neural network accelerated solver for simulating Stokesian vesicle suspensions

Shan Zhong, Gokberk Kabacaoglu, George Biros

Numerical simulation of deformable particle suspensions in Stokes flow is computationally expensive due to nonlinear fluid-structure interactions, evolving interfaces, and multisca…

math.NA2026

A performance portable fast Ewald summation for Stokes flow

Gabriel Kosmacher, Ziyu Du, Joar Bagge +1

We present GPU algorithms for Ewald summation methods for accelerating N-body Stokes flow problems in periodic domains. Like most N-body codes, Ewald sums use a near-field/far-fiel…

math.NA2026

IV-Net: A neural network for elliptic PDEs with random and highly varying coefficients

Shan Zhong, George Biros

We introduce a novel neural operator architecture designed to approximate solutions of linear elliptic partial differential equations with high-contrast, spatially varying coeffici…

q-bio.QM2026

LNODE: latent dynamics reveal the shared spatiotemporal structure of amyloid- progression

Zheyu Wen, George Biros

We present and analyze LNODE, a mechanism-based phenomenological model for amyloid beta (A) dynamics, calibrated using positron emission tomography (PET) imaging. A is a key…

cs.LG2026

Proximal-IMH: Proximal Posterior Proposals for Independent Metropolis-Hastings with Approximate Operators

Youguang Chen, George Biros

We consider the problem of sampling from a posterior distribution arising in Bayesian inverse problems in science, engineering, and imaging. Our method belongs to the family of ind…

math.DS2026

Inverse problems for history-enriched linear model reduction

Arjun Vijaywargiya, George Biros

Standard projection-based model reduction for dynamical systems incurs closure error because it only accounts for instantaneous dependence on the resolved state. From the Mori-Zwan…

stat.ML2026

Latent-IMH: Efficient Bayesian Inference for Inverse Problems with Approximate Operators

Youguang Chen, George Biros

We study sampling from posterior distributions in Bayesian linear inverse problems where , the parameters to observables operator, is computationally expensive. In many applicat…

cs.DC2025

VLCs: Managing Parallelism with Virtualized Libraries

Yineng Yan, William Ruys, Hochan Lee +11

As the complexity and scale of modern parallel machines continue to grow, programmers increasingly rely on composition of software libraries to encapsulate and exploit parallelism.…

cs.CE2025

A Portable Multi-GPU Solver for Collisional Plasmas with Coulombic Interactions

James Almgren-Bell, Nader Al Awar, Dilip S Geethakrishnan +2

We study parallel particle-in-cell (PIC) methods for low-temperature plasmas (LTPs), which discretize kinetic formulations that capture the time evolution of the probability densit…

cs.LG2025

Extensions of the regret-minimization algorithm for optimal design

Youguang Chen, George Biros

We consider the problem of selecting a subset of points from a dataset of unlabeled examples for labeling, with the goal of training a multiclass classifier. To address this, w…

physics.plasm-ph2025

Boltzsim: A fast solver for the 1D-space electron Boltzmann equation with applications to radio-frequency glow discharge plasmas

Milinda Fernando, James Almgren-Bell, Todd Oliver +4

We present an algorithm for solving the one-dimensional space collisional Boltzmann transport equation (BTE) for electrons in low-temperature plasmas (LTPs). Modeling LTPs is usefu…

cs.LG2024

A Scalable Algorithm for Active Learning

Youguang Chen, Zheyu Wen, George Biros

FIRAL is a recently proposed deterministic active learning algorithm for multiclass classification using logistic regression. It was shown to outperform the state-of-the-art in ter…

cs.LG2024

FIRAL: An Active Learning Algorithm for Multinomial Logistic Regression

Youguang Chen, George Biros

We investigate theory and algorithms for pool-based active learning for multiclass classification using multinomial logistic regression. Using finite sample analysis, we prove that…

physics.plasm-ph2024

A fast solver for the spatially homogeneous electron Boltzmann equation

Milinda Fernando, Daniil Bochkov, James Almgren-Bell +5

We present a numerical method for the velocity-space, spatially homogeneous, collisional Boltzmann equation for electron transport in low-temperature plasma (LTP) conditions. Model…

math.NA2024

Inverse Problem Regularization for 3D Multi-Species Tumor Growth Models

Ali Ghafouri, George Biros

We present a multi-species partial differential equation (PDE) model for tumor growth and a an algorithm for calibrating the model from magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) scans. The…

q-bio.QM2024★ 2 cited

A single-snapshot inverse solver for two-species graph model of tau pathology spreading in human Alzheimer disease

Zheyu Wen, Ali Ghafouri, George Biros

We propose a method that uses a two-species ordinary differential equation (ODE) model to characterize misfolded tau (or simply tau) protein spreading in Alzheimer's disease (AD) a…

cs.CE2024

GrainGNN: A dynamic graph neural network for predicting 3D grain microstructure

Yigong Qin, Stephen DeWitt, Balasubramaniam Radhakrishnan +1

We propose GrainGNN, a surrogate model for the evolution of polycrystalline grain structure under rapid solidification conditions in metal additive manufacturing. High fidelity sim…

math.NA2023

An O(N) distributed-memory parallel direct solver for planar integral equations

Tianyu Liang, Chao Chen, Per-Gunnar Martinsson +1

Boundary value problems involving elliptic PDEs such as the Laplace and the Helmholtz equations are ubiquitous in mathematical physics and engineering. Many such problems can be al…

math.NA2023

Numerical simulation of an extensible capsule using regularized Stokes kernels and overset finite differences

Dhwanit Agarwal, George Biros

In this paper, we present a novel numerical scheme for simulating deformable and extensible capsules suspended in a Stokesian fluid. The main feature of our scheme is a partition-o…

cs.CV2022

CLAIRE -- Parallelized Diffeomorphic Image Registration for Large-Scale Biomedical Imaging Applications

Naveen Himthani, Malte Brunn, Jae-Youn Kim +3

We study the performance of CLAIRE -- a diffeomorphic multi-node, multi-GPU image-registration algorithm, and software -- in large-scale biomedical imaging applications with billio…

cond-mat.soft2021

Shape dynamics of a red blood cell in Poiseuille flow

Dhwanit Agarwal, George Biros

We use numerical simulations to study the dynamics of red blood cells (RBCs) in unconfined and confined Poiseuille flow. Previous numerical studies with 3D vesicles have indicated…

math.NA2021

Overlapping Domain Decomposition Preconditioner for Integral Equations

Chao Chen, George Biros

The discretization of certain integral equations, e.g., the first-kind Fredholm equation of Laplace's equation, leads to symmetric positive-definite linear systems, where the coeff…

physics.med-ph2021

Ensemble inversion for brain tumor growth models with mass effect

Shashank Subramanian, Klaudius Scheufele, Naveen Himthani +2

We propose a method for extracting physics-based biomarkers from a single multiparametric Magnetic Resonance Imaging (mpMRI) scan bearing a glioma tumor. We account for mass effect…