activity
20202026
most citedProbing Explicit and Implicit Gender Bias through LLM Conditional Text Generation

8 citations · 33 across the 23 of their papers we have counts for

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18 papers · 1 filter

cs.CL2026

DisasterBench: Benchmarking LLM Planning under Typed Tool Interface Constraints

Zhitong Chen, Kai Yin, Weifeng Zhang +7

Disasters cause severe societal impacts, demanding rapid coordination of heterogeneous AI tools, from satellite analysis to flood prediction and damage assessment, into coherent mu…

cs.CL2026

DisastQA: A Comprehensive Benchmark for Evaluating Question Answering in Disaster Management

Zhitong Chen, Kai Yin, Xiangjue Dong +7

Accurate question answering (QA) in disaster management requires reasoning over uncertain and conflicting information, a setting poorly captured by existing benchmarks built on cle…

cs.CL2025

CHOIR: Collaborative Harmonization fOr Inference Robustness

Xiangjue Dong, Cong Wang, Maria Teleki +2

Persona-assigned Large Language Models (LLMs) can adopt diverse roles, enabling personalized and context-aware reasoning. However, even minor demographic perturbations in personas,…

cs.CL2025

Language Models as Semantic Augmenters for Sequential Recommenders

Mahsa Valizadeh, Xiangjue Dong, Rui Tuo +1

Large Language Models (LLMs) excel at capturing latent semantics and contextual relationships across diverse modalities. However, in modeling user behavior from sequential interact…

cs.CL2025

Z-Scores: A Metric for Linguistically Assessing Disfluency Removal

Maria Teleki, Sai Janjur, Haoran Liu +10

Evaluating disfluency removal in speech requires more than aggregate token-level scores. Traditional word-based metrics such as precision, recall, and F1 (E-Scores) capture overall…

cs.CL2025

Conversational Speech Reveals Structural Robustness Failures in SpeechLLM Backbones

Maria Teleki, Sai Janjur, Haoran Liu +11

LLMs serve as the backbone in SpeechLLMs, yet their behavior on spontaneous conversational input remains poorly understood. Conversational speech contains pervasive disfluencies --…

cs.CL2025

Masculine Defaults via Gendered Discourse in Podcasts and Large Language Models

Maria Teleki, Xiangjue Dong, Haoran Liu +1

Masculine defaults are widely recognized as a significant type of gender bias, but they are often unseen as they are under-researched. Masculine defaults involve three key parts: (…

cs.CL2024★ 1 cited

A Survey on LLM Inference-Time Self-Improvement

Xiangjue Dong, Maria Teleki, James Caverlee

Techniques that enhance inference through increased computation at test-time have recently gained attention. In this survey, we investigate the current state of LLM Inference-Time…

cs.CL2024★ 5 cited

Disclosure and Mitigation of Gender Bias in LLMs

Xiangjue Dong, Yibo Wang, Philip S. Yu +1

Large Language Models (LLMs) can generate biased responses. Yet previous direct probing techniques contain either gender mentions or predefined gender stereotypes, which are challe…

cs.CL2023

: A Distribution-Aware Adversarial Attack against Language Models

Yibo Wang, Xiangjue Dong, James Caverlee +1

Language models can be manipulated by adversarial attacks, which introduce subtle perturbations to input data. While recent attack methods can achieve a relatively high attack succ…

cs.CL2023★ 8 cited

Probing Explicit and Implicit Gender Bias through LLM Conditional Text Generation

Xiangjue Dong, Yibo Wang, Philip S. Yu +1

Large Language Models (LLMs) can generate biased and toxic responses. Yet most prior work on LLM gender bias evaluation requires predefined gender-related phrases or gender stereot…

cs.CL2023★ 2 cited

CoPT: Mitigating Bias in Pre-trained Language Models through Counterfactual Contrastive Prompt Tuning

Xiangjue Dong, Ziwei Zhu, Zhuoer Wang +2

Pre-trained Language Models are widely used in many important real-world applications. However, recent studies show that these models can encode social biases from large pre-traini…

cs.CL2023★ 1 cited

PromptAttack: Probing Dialogue State Trackers with Adversarial Prompts

Xiangjue Dong, Yun He, Ziwei Zhu +1

A key component of modern conversational systems is the Dialogue State Tracker (or DST), which models a user's goals and needs. Toward building more robust and reliable DSTs, we in…

cs.CL2022

Closed-book Question Generation via Contrastive Learning

Xiangjue Dong, Jiaying Lu, Jianling Wang +1

Question Generation (QG) is a fundamental NLP task for many downstream applications. Recent studies on open-book QG, where supportive answer-context pairs are provided to models, h…

cs.CL2021★ 3 cited

Weakly Supervised Concept Map Generation through Task-Guided Graph Translation

Jiaying Lu, Xiangjue Dong, Carl Yang

Recent years have witnessed the rapid development of concept map generation techniques due to their advantages in providing well-structured summarization of knowledge from free tex…

cs.CL2020★ 7 cited

Emora: An Inquisitive Social Chatbot Who Cares For You

Sarah E. Finch, James D. Finch, Ali Ahmadvand +9

Inspired by studies on the overwhelming presence of experience-sharing in human-human conversations, Emora, the social chatbot developed by Emory University, aims to bring such exp…

cs.CL2020

XD at SemEval-2020 Task 12: Ensemble Approach to Offensive Language Identification in Social Media Using Transformer Encoders

Xiangjue Dong, Jinho D. Choi

This paper presents six document classification models using the latest transformer encoders and a high-performing ensemble model for a task of offensive language identification in…

cs.CL2020★ 5 cited

Transformer-based Context-aware Sarcasm Detection in Conversation Threads from Social Media

Xiangjue Dong, Changmao Li, Jinho D. Choi

We present a transformer-based sarcasm detection model that accounts for the context from the entire conversation thread for more robust predictions. Our model uses deep transforme…