activity
20202026
most citedTransCAM: Transformer Attention-based CAM Refinement for Weakly Supervised Semantic Segmentation

95 citations · 181 across the 23 of their papers we have counts for

collaborators

28 papers

cs.CV2026

Mind the Tail: Data Selection Through Sparse Concepts

Ziheng Zhang, Neha Hulkund, Colin Lee +7

Data selection reallocates training support across visual concepts, including objects, attributes, color, texture, and backgrounds. Different allocation strategies may produce vari…

cs.CV2026

Autonomous Driving Research Requires a Community-Driven Data Paradigm

Jinsu Yoo, Zanming Huang, Katie Z Luo +5

Autonomous driving has made remarkable progress, with recent AI advances enabling commercial deployments that are reshaping urban mobility. Yet the field remains far from its unive…

cs.AI2026

Agentic Context Learning with Self-Discovered Specification

Jike Zhong, Ming Li, Yuxiang Lai +8

Context learning is an emerging inference-time task where LLMs must learn and apply novel, task-specific knowledge from intricate contexts absent from pre-training; even frontier m…

cs.CV2026

A Study of Failure Modes in Two-Stage Human-Object Interaction Detection

Lemeng Wang, Qinqian Lei, Vidhi Bakshi +8

Human-object interaction (HOI) detection aims to detect interactions between humans and objects in images. While recent advances have improved performance on existing benchmarks, t…

cs.CV2026

Lessons and Open Questions from a Unified Study of Camera-Trap Species Recognition Over Time

Sooyoung Jeon, Hongjie Tian, Lemeng Wang +7

Camera traps are vital for large-scale biodiversity monitoring, yet accurate automated analysis remains challenging due to diverse deployment environments. While the computer visio…

cs.CV2026

Revisiting Model Stitching In the Foundation Model Era

Zheda Mai, Ke Zhang, Fu-En Wang +6

Model stitching, connecting early layers of one model (source) to later layers of another (target) via a light stitch layer, has served as a probe of representational compatibility…

cs.LG2025

Continual Unlearning for Text-to-Image Diffusion Models: A Regularization Perspective

Justin Lee, Zheda Mai, Jinsu Yoo +3

Machine unlearning--the ability to remove designated concepts from a pre-trained model--has advanced rapidly, particularly for text-to-image diffusion models. However, existing met…

cs.CV2025

AVA-Bench: Atomic Visual Ability Benchmark for Vision Foundation Models

Zheda Mai, Arpita Chowdhury, Zihe Wang +5

The rise of vision foundation models (VFMs) calls for systematic evaluation. A common approach pairs VFMs with large language models (LLMs) as general-purpose heads, followed by ev…

cs.CV2025

BioCLIP 2: Emergent Properties from Scaling Hierarchical Contrastive Learning

Jianyang Gu, Samuel Stevens, Elizabeth G Campolongo +13

Foundation models trained at scale exhibit remarkable emergent behaviors, learning new capabilities beyond their initial training objectives. We find such emergent behaviors in bio…

cs.CL2025

MEDA: Dynamic KV Cache Allocation for Efficient Multimodal Long-Context Inference

Zhongwei Wan, Hui Shen, Xin Wang +3

Long-context Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) that incorporate long text-image and text-video modalities, demand substantial resources as their multimodal Key-Value (KV) ca…

cs.LG2025

Revisiting semi-supervised learning in the era of foundation models

Ping Zhang, Zheda Mai, Quang-Huy Nguyen +1

Semi-supervised learning (SSL) leverages abundant unlabeled data alongside limited labeled data to enhance learning. As vision foundation models (VFMs) increasingly serve as the ba…

cs.CV2025★ 1 cited

Finer-CAM: Spotting the Difference Reveals Finer Details for Visual Explanation

Ziheng Zhang, Jianyang Gu, Arpita Chowdhury +5

Class activation map (CAM) has been widely used to highlight image regions that contribute to class predictions. Despite its simplicity and computational efficiency, CAM often stru…

cs.CV2025★ 2 cited

Prompt-CAM: Making Vision Transformers Interpretable for Fine-Grained Analysis

Arpita Chowdhury, Dipanjyoti Paul, Zheda Mai +10

We present a simple approach to make pre-trained Vision Transformers (ViTs) interpretable for fine-grained analysis, aiming to identify and localize the traits that distinguish vis…

cs.LG2024★ 1 cited

Fine-Tuning is Fine, if Calibrated

Zheda Mai, Arpita Chowdhury, Ping Zhang +8

Fine-tuning is arguably the most straightforward way to tailor a pre-trained model (e.g., a foundation model) to downstream applications, but it also comes with the risk of losing…

cs.LG2024

Lessons and Insights from a Unifying Study of Parameter-Efficient Fine-Tuning (PEFT) in Visual Recognition

Zheda Mai, Ping Zhang, Cheng-Hao Tu +3

Parameter-efficient fine-tuning (PEFT) has attracted significant attention due to the growth of pre-trained model sizes and the need to fine-tune (FT) them for superior downstream…

cs.CV2024

MLLM-CompBench: A Comparative Reasoning Benchmark for Multimodal LLMs

Jihyung Kil, Zheda Mai, Justin Lee +6

The ability to compare objects, scenes, or situations is crucial for effective decision-making and problem-solving in everyday life. For instance, comparing the freshness of apples…

cs.LG2023★ 1 cited

Holistic Transfer: Towards Non-Disruptive Fine-Tuning with Partial Target Data

Cheng-Hao Tu, Hong-You Chen, Zheda Mai +7

We propose a learning problem involving adapting a pre-trained source model to the target domain for classifying all classes that appeared in the source data, using target data tha…

cs.CV2023★ 38 cited

Segment Anything Model (SAM) Enhanced Pseudo Labels for Weakly Supervised Semantic Segmentation

Tianle Chen, Zheda Mai, Ruiwen Li +1

Weakly supervised semantic segmentation (WSSS) aims to bypass the need for laborious pixel-level annotation by using only image-level annotation. Most existing methods rely on Clas…

cs.LG2022

Visual Query Tuning: Towards Effective Usage of Intermediate Representations for Parameter and Memory Efficient Transfer Learning

Cheng-Hao Tu, Zheda Mai, Wei-Lun Chao

Intermediate features of a pre-trained model have been shown informative for making accurate predictions on downstream tasks, even if the model backbone is kept frozen. The key cha…

cs.CV2022★ 95 cited

TransCAM: Transformer Attention-based CAM Refinement for Weakly Supervised Semantic Segmentation

Ruiwen Li, Zheda Mai, Chiheb Trabelsi +3

Weakly supervised semantic segmentation (WSSS) with only image-level supervision is a challenging task. Most existing methods exploit Class Activation Maps (CAM) to generate pixel-…

cs.IR2022★ 2 cited

Unintended Bias in Language Model-driven Conversational Recommendation

Tianshu Shen, Jiaru Li, Mohamed Reda Bouadjenek +2

Conversational Recommendation Systems (CRSs) have recently started to leverage pretrained language models (LM) such as BERT for their ability to semantically interpret a wide range…

cs.LG2021★ 10 cited

Supervised Contrastive Replay: Revisiting the Nearest Class Mean Classifier in Online Class-Incremental Continual Learning

Zheda Mai, Ruiwen Li, Hyunwoo Kim +1

Online class-incremental continual learning (CL) studies the problem of learning new classes continually from an online non-stationary data stream, intending to adapt to new data w…

cs.LG2021

Online Continual Learning in Image Classification: An Empirical Survey

Zheda Mai, Ruiwen Li, Jihwan Jeong +3

Online continual learning for image classification studies the problem of learning to classify images from an online stream of data and tasks, where tasks may include new classes (…

cs.IR2020

Attentive Autoencoders for Multifaceted Preference Learning in One-class Collaborative Filtering

Zheda Mai, Ga Wu, Kai Luo +1

Most existing One-Class Collaborative Filtering (OC-CF) algorithms estimate a user's preference as a latent vector by encoding their historical interactions. However, users often s…