activity
20102024
most citedOn instabilities of deep learning in image reconstruction - Does AI come at a cost?

795 citations · 1.4k across the 64 of their papers we have counts for

collaborators

66 papers

cs.AI2024

On the consistent reasoning paradox of intelligence and optimal trust in AI: The power of 'I don't know'

Alexander Bastounis, Paolo Campodonico, Mihaela van der Schaar +2

We introduce the Consistent Reasoning Paradox (CRP). Consistent reasoning, which lies at the core of human intelligence, is the ability to handle tasks that are equivalent, yet des…

math.NA2023

Optimal approximation of infinite-dimensional holomorphic functions II: recovery from i.i.d. pointwise samples

Ben Adcock, Nick Dexter, Sebastian Moraga

Infinite-dimensional, holomorphic functions have been studied in detail over the last several decades, due to their relevance to parametric differential equations and computational…

cs.LG2023★ 1 cited

CS4ML: A general framework for active learning with arbitrary data based on Christoffel functions

Ben Adcock, Juan M. Cardenas, Nick Dexter

We introduce a general framework for active learning in regression problems. Our framework extends the standard setup by allowing for general types of data, rather than merely poin…

math.NA2023

Optimal approximation of infinite-dimensional holomorphic functions

Ben Adcock, Nick Dexter, Sebastian Moraga

Over the last decade, approximating functions in infinite dimensions from samples has gained increasing attention in computational science and engineering, especially in computatio…

math.OC2023

Restarts subject to approximate sharpness: A parameter-free and optimal scheme for first-order methods

Ben Adcock, Matthew J. Colbrook, Maksym Neyra-Nesterenko

Sharpness is an almost generic assumption in continuous optimization that bounds the distance from minima by objective function suboptimality. It facilitates the acceleration of fi…

math.NA2022

Stable and accurate least squares radial basis function approximations on bounded domains

Ben Adcock, Daan Huybrechs, Cécile Piret

The computation of global radial basis function (RBF) approximations requires the solution of a linear system which, depending on the choice of RBF parameters, may be ill-condition…

math.NA2022★ 1 cited

Near-optimal learning of Banach-valued, high-dimensional functions via deep neural networks

Ben Adcock, Simone Brugiapaglia, Nick Dexter +1

The past decade has seen increasing interest in applying Deep Learning (DL) to Computational Science and Engineering (CSE). Driven by impressive results in applications such as com…

cs.LG2022

CAS4DL: Christoffel Adaptive Sampling for function approximation via Deep Learning

Ben Adcock, Juan M. Cardenas, Nick Dexter

The problem of approximating smooth, multivariate functions from sample points arises in many applications in scientific computing, e.g., in computational Uncertainty Quantificatio…

math.NA2022★ 1 cited

On efficient algorithms for computing near-best polynomial approximations to high-dimensional, Hilbert-valued functions from limited samples

Ben Adcock, Simone Brugiapaglia, Nick Dexter +1

Sparse polynomial approximation has become indispensable for approximating smooth, high- or infinite-dimensional functions from limited samples. This is a key task in computational…

cs.LG2022★ 9 cited

NESTANets: Stable, accurate and efficient neural networks for analysis-sparse inverse problems

Maksym Neyra-Nesterenko, Ben Adcock

Solving inverse problems is a fundamental component of science, engineering and mathematics. With the advent of deep learning, deep neural networks have significant potential to ou…

math.NA2022

Towards optimal sampling for learning sparse approximation in high dimensions

Ben Adcock, Juan M. Cardenas, Nick Dexter +1

In this chapter, we discuss recent work on learning sparse approximations to high-dimensional functions on data, where the target functions may be scalar-, vector- or even Hilbert…

math.NA2022★ 1 cited

An Adaptive sampling and domain learning strategy for multivariate function approximation on unknown domains

Ben Adcock, Juan M. Cardenas, Nick Dexter

Many problems in computational science and engineering can be described in terms of approximating a smooth function of variables, defined over an unknown domain of interest $Ω\…

cs.IT2021

Iterative and greedy algorithms for the sparsity in levels model in compressed sensing

Ben Adcock, Simone Brugiapaglia, Matthew King-Roskamp

Motivated by the question of optimal functional approximation via compressed sensing, we propose generalizations of the Iterative Hard Thresholding and the Compressive Sampling Mat…

math.NA2021

Fast and stable approximation of analytic functions from equispaced samples via polynomial frames

Ben Adcock, Alexei Shadrin

We consider approximating analytic functions on the interval from their values at a set of equispaced nodes. A result of Platte, Trefethen \& Kuijlaars states that f…

cs.LG2020★ 5 cited

Deep Neural Networks Are Effective At Learning High-Dimensional Hilbert-Valued Functions From Limited Data

Ben Adcock, Simone Brugiapaglia, Nick Dexter +1

Accurate approximation of scalar-valued functions from sample points is a key task in computational science. Recently, machine learning with Deep Neural Networks (DNNs) has emerged…

cs.IT2020★ 12 cited

Improved recovery guarantees and sampling strategies for TV minimization in compressive imaging

Ben Adcock, Nick Dexter, Qinghong Xu

In this paper, we consider the use of Total Variation (TV) minimization for compressive imaging; that is, image reconstruction from subsampled measurements. Focusing on two importa…

cs.IT2020★ 46 cited

The benefits of acting locally: Reconstruction algorithms for sparse in levels signals with stable and robust recovery guarantees

Ben Adcock, Simone Brugiapaglia, Matthew King-Roskamp

The sparsity in levels model recently inspired a new generation of effective acquisition and reconstruction modalities for compressive imaging. Moreover, it naturally arises in var…

cs.LG2020★ 12 cited

The gap between theory and practice in function approximation with deep neural networks

Ben Adcock, Nick Dexter

Deep learning (DL) is transforming industry as decision-making processes are being automated by deep neural networks (DNNs) trained on real-world data. Driven partly by rapidly-exp…

cs.LG2020★ 12 cited

The troublesome kernel -- On hallucinations, no free lunches and the accuracy-stability trade-off in inverse problems

Nina M. Gottschling, Vegard Antun, Anders C. Hansen +1

Methods inspired by Artificial Intelligence (AI) are starting to fundamentally change computational science and engineering through breakthrough performances on challenging problem…

math.NA2020

Frame approximation with bounded coefficients

Ben Adcock, Mohsen Seifi

Due to their flexibility, frames of Hilbert spaces are attractive alternatives to bases in approximation schemes for problems where identifying a basis is not straightforward or ev…

math.NA2019★ 1 cited

Near-optimal sampling strategies for multivariate function approximation on general domains

Ben Adcock, Juan M. Cardenas

In this paper, we address the problem of approximating a multivariate function defined on a general domain in dimensions from sample points. We consider weighted least-squares…

cs.IT2019★ 3 cited

Do log factors matter? On optimal wavelet approximation and the foundations of compressed sensing

Ben Adcock, Simone Brugiapaglia, Matthew King-Roskamp

A signature result in compressed sensing is that Gaussian random sampling achieves stable and robust recovery of sparse vectors under optimal conditions on the number of measuremen…

cs.IT2019★ 5 cited

Uniform recovery in infinite-dimensional compressed sensing and applications to structured binary sampling

Ben Adcock, Vegard Antun, Anders C. Hansen

Infinite-dimensional compressed sensing deals with the recovery of analog signals (functions) from linear measurements, often in the form of integral transforms such as the Fourier…

cs.CV2019★ 795 cited

On instabilities of deep learning in image reconstruction - Does AI come at a cost?

Vegard Antun, Francesco Renna, Clarice Poon +2

Deep learning, due to its unprecedented success in tasks such as image classification, has emerged as a new tool in image reconstruction with potential to change the field. In this…