activity
20202026
most citedA Survey of Large Language Models

1.5k citations · 2.3k across the 39 of their papers we have counts for

collaborators

42 papers

cs.IR2026

OpticalRec: Unified Optical Vision-Language Representation for Multimodal Recommendation

Yueqi Wang, Zitian Guo, Yupeng Hou +9

Recent advances in vision-language modeling have substantially improved multimodal encoding, retrieval and reasoning. Yet for multimodal recommendation, encoding rich item vision-l…

cs.AI2026

Incumbent Advantage: Brand Bias and Cognitive Manipulation Dynamics in LLM Recommendation Systems

Xi Chu, Yupeng Hou

Large language models (LLMs) are becoming a major way for consumers to find products, but we do not yet understand how brands compete in this new channel. We study brand dynamics i…

cs.CL2026

BOOKMARKS: Efficient Active Storyline Memory for Role-playing

Letian Peng, Ziche Liu, Yiming Huang +4

Memory systems are critical for role-playing agents (RPAs) to maintain long-horizon consistency. However, existing RPA memory methods (e.g., profiling) mainly rely on incremental s…

cs.IR2026

MLPs are Efficient Distilled Generative Recommenders

Zitian Guo, Yupeng Hou, Clark Mingxuan Ju +2

Generative recommendation models employing Semantic IDs (SIDs) exhibit strong potential, yet their practical deployment is bottlenecked by the high inference latency of beam-expand…

cs.IR2026

Expressiveness Limits of Autoregressive Semantic ID Generation in Generative Recommendation

Yupeng Hou, Haven Kim, Clark Mingxuan Ju +3

Generative recommendation (GR) models generate items by autoregressively producing a sequence of discrete tokens that jointly index the target item. However, this autoregressive ge…

cs.IR2026★ 1 cited

From Local Indices to Global Identifiers: Generative Reranking for Recommender Systems via Global Action Space

Pengyue Jia, Xiaobei Wang, Yingyi Zhang +14

In modern recommender systems, list-wise reranking serves as a critical phase within the multi-stage pipeline, finalizing the exposed item sequence and directly impacting user sati…

cs.IR2026

How Well Does Generative Recommendation Generalize?

Yijie Ding, Zitian Guo, Jiacheng Li +8

A widely held hypothesis for why generative recommendation (GR) models outperform conventional item ID-based models is that they generalize better. However, there is few systematic…

cs.IR2026

Give Users the Wheel: Towards Promptable Recommendation Paradigm

Fuyuan Lyu, Chenglin Luo, Qiyuan Zhang +6

Conventional sequential recommendation models have achieved remarkable success in mining implicit behavioral patterns. However, these architectures remain structurally blind to exp…

cs.IR2026

FusID: Modality-Fused Semantic IDs for Generative Music Recommendation

Haven Kim, Yupeng Hou, Julian McAuley

Generative recommendation systems have achieved significant advances by leveraging semantic IDs to represent items. However, existing approaches that tokenize each modality indepen…

cs.IR2025★ 1 cited

Pctx: Tokenizing Personalized Context for Generative Recommendation

Qiyong Zhong, Jiajie Su, Yunshan Ma +2

Generative recommendation (GR) models tokenize each action into a few discrete tokens (called semantic IDs) and autoregressively generate the next tokens as predictions, showing ad…

cs.SD2025

MuseTok: Symbolic Music Tokenization for Generation and Semantic Understanding

Jingyue Huang, Zachary Novack, Phillip Long +4

Discrete representation learning has shown promising results across various domains, including generation and understanding in image, speech and language. Inspired by these advance…

cs.IR2025

Purely Semantic Indexing for LLM-based Generative Recommendation and Retrieval

Ruohan Zhang, Jiacheng Li, Julian McAuley +1

Semantic identifiers (IDs) have proven effective in adapting large language models for generative recommendation and retrieval. However, existing methods often suffer from semantic…

cs.IR2025★ 1 cited

Generating Long Semantic IDs in Parallel for Recommendation

Yupeng Hou, Jiacheng Li, Ashley Shin +6

Semantic ID-based recommendation models tokenize each item into a small number of discrete tokens that preserve specific semantics, leading to better performance, scalability, and…

cs.IR2025★ 1 cited

ActionPiece: Contextually Tokenizing Action Sequences for Generative Recommendation

Yupeng Hou, Jianmo Ni, Zhankui He +5

Generative recommendation (GR) is an emerging paradigm where user actions are tokenized into discrete token patterns and autoregressively generated as predictions. However, existin…

cs.IR2024

Inductive Generative Recommendation via Retrieval-based Speculation

Yijie Ding, Jiacheng Li, Julian McAuley +1

Generative recommendation (GR) is an emerging paradigm that tokenizes items into discrete tokens and learns to autoregressively generate the next tokens as predictions. While this…

cs.IR2024★ 2 cited

Revisiting Reciprocal Recommender Systems: Metrics, Formulation, and Method

Chen Yang, Sunhao Dai, Yupeng Hou +4

Reciprocal recommender systems~(RRS), conducting bilateral recommendations between two involved parties, have gained increasing attention for enhancing matching efficiency. However…

cs.CL2024

Unlocking Decoding-time Controllability: Gradient-Free Multi-Objective Alignment with Contrastive Prompts

Tingchen Fu, Yupeng Hou, Julian McAuley +1

The task of multi-objective alignment aims at balancing and controlling the different alignment objectives (e.g., helpfulness, harmlessness and honesty) of large language models to…

cs.IR2024★ 1 cited

Multi-Behavior Generative Recommendation

Zihan Liu, Yupeng Hou, Julian McAuley

Multi-behavior sequential recommendation (MBSR) aims to incorporate behavior types of interactions for better recommendations. Existing approaches focus on the next-item prediction…

cs.IR2024★ 1 cited

CoRAL: Collaborative Retrieval-Augmented Large Language Models Improve Long-tail Recommendation

Junda Wu, Cheng-Chun Chang, Tong Yu +4

The long-tail recommendation is a challenging task for traditional recommender systems, due to data sparsity and data imbalance issues. The recent development of large language mod…

cs.IR2024

Bridging Language and Items for Retrieval and Recommendation: Benchmarking LLMs as Semantic Encoders

Yupeng Hou, Jiacheng Li, Xiangjun Fu +4

Feature engineering has long been central to recommender systems, yet effectively leveraging textual item features remains challenging. Recent advances in large language models (LL…

cs.CL2024★ 1 cited

InstructGraph: Boosting Large Language Models via Graph-centric Instruction Tuning and Preference Alignment

Jianing Wang, Junda Wu, Yupeng Hou +3

Do current large language models (LLMs) better solve graph reasoning and generation tasks with parameter updates? In this paper, we propose InstructGraph, a framework that empowers…

cs.IR2023

Scaling Law of Large Sequential Recommendation Models

Gaowei Zhang, Yupeng Hou, Hongyu Lu +3

Scaling of neural networks has recently shown great potential to improve the model capacity in various fields. Specifically, model performance has a power-law relationship with mod…

cs.IR2023★ 6 cited

Adapting Large Language Models by Integrating Collaborative Semantics for Recommendation

Bowen Zheng, Yupeng Hou, Hongyu Lu +4

Recently, large language models (LLMs) have shown great potential in recommender systems, either improving existing recommendation models or serving as the backbone. However, there…

cs.IR2023★ 2 cited

AgentCF: Collaborative Learning with Autonomous Language Agents for Recommender Systems

Junjie Zhang, Yupeng Hou, Ruobing Xie +5

Recently, there has been an emergence of employing LLM-powered agents as believable human proxies, based on their remarkable decision-making capability. However, existing studies m…