activity
20182026
most citedGemini 1.5: Unlocking multimodal understanding across millions of tokens of context

297 citations · 1.2k across the 31 of their papers we have counts for

collaborators

31 papers

cs.CV2026

FoodSense: A Multisensory Food Dataset and Benchmark for Predicting Taste, Smell, Texture, and Sound from Images

Sabab Ishraq, Aarushi Aarushi, Juncai Jiang +1

Humans routinely infer taste, smell, texture, and even sound from food images a phenomenon well studied in cognitive science. However, prior vision language research on food has fo…

cs.LG2025★ 1 cited

Assay2Mol: large language model-based drug design using BioAssay context

Yifan Deng, Spencer S. Ericksen, Anthony Gitter

Scientific databases aggregate vast amounts of quantitative data alongside descriptive text. In biochemistry, molecule screening assays evaluate candidate molecules' functional res…

cs.CL2025★ 65 cited

Gemma 3 Technical Report

Gemma Team, Aishwarya Kamath, Johan Ferret +209

We introduce Gemma 3, a multimodal addition to the Gemma family of lightweight open models, ranging in scale from 1 to 27 billion parameters. This version introduces vision underst…

cs.CV2025★ 17 cited

SigLIP 2: Multilingual Vision-Language Encoders with Improved Semantic Understanding, Localization, and Dense Features

Michael Tschannen, Alexey Gritsenko, Xiao Wang +11

We introduce SigLIP 2, a family of new multilingual vision-language encoders that build on the success of the original SigLIP. In this second iteration, we extend the original imag…

cs.AI2024★ 96 cited

Capabilities of Gemini Models in Medicine

Khaled Saab, Tao Tu, Wei-Hung Weng +64

Excellence in a wide variety of medical applications poses considerable challenges for AI, requiring advanced reasoning, access to up-to-date medical knowledge and understanding of…

cs.CL2024★ 297 cited

Gemini 1.5: Unlocking multimodal understanding across millions of tokens of context

Gemini Team, Petko Georgiev, Ving Ian Lei +1132

In this report, we introduce the Gemini 1.5 family of models, representing the next generation of highly compute-efficient multimodal models capable of recalling and reasoning over…

eess.IV2024

Closing the AI generalization gap by adjusting for dermatology condition distribution differences across clinical settings

Rajeev V. Rikhye, Aaron Loh, Grace Eunhae Hong +23

Recently, there has been great progress in the ability of artificial intelligence (AI) algorithms to classify dermatological conditions from clinical photographs. However, little i…

cs.CV2023★ 26 cited

PaLI-3 Vision Language Models: Smaller, Faster, Stronger

Xi Chen, Xiao Wang, Lucas Beyer +16

This paper presents PaLI-3, a smaller, faster, and stronger vision language model (VLM) that compares favorably to similar models that are 10x larger. As part of arriving at this s…

cs.LG2023★ 25 cited

From Sparse to Soft Mixtures of Experts

Joan Puigcerver, Carlos Riquelme, Basil Mustafa +1

Sparse mixture of expert architectures (MoEs) scale model capacity without significant increases in training or inference costs. Despite their success, MoEs suffer from a number of…

cs.CV2023★ 16 cited

Patch n' Pack: NaViT, a Vision Transformer for any Aspect Ratio and Resolution

Mostafa Dehghani, Basil Mustafa, Josip Djolonga +12

The ubiquitous and demonstrably suboptimal choice of resizing images to a fixed resolution before processing them with computer vision models has not yet been successfully challeng…

cs.CV2023★ 39 cited

PaLI-X: On Scaling up a Multilingual Vision and Language Model

Xi Chen, Josip Djolonga, Piotr Padlewski +40

We present the training recipe and results of scaling up PaLI-X, a multilingual vision and language model, both in terms of size of the components and the breadth of its training t…

cs.CV2023★ 4 cited

Three Towers: Flexible Contrastive Learning with Pretrained Image Models

Jannik Kossen, Mark Collier, Basil Mustafa +7

We introduce Three Towers (3T), a flexible method to improve the contrastive learning of vision-language models by incorporating pretrained image classifiers. While contrastive mod…

cs.CV2023★ 17 cited

Sigmoid Loss for Language Image Pre-Training

Xiaohua Zhai, Basil Mustafa, Alexander Kolesnikov +1

We propose a simple pairwise Sigmoid loss for Language-Image Pre-training (SigLIP). Unlike standard contrastive learning with softmax normalization, the sigmoid loss operates solel…

cs.CV2023★ 118 cited

Scaling Vision Transformers to 22 Billion Parameters

Mostafa Dehghani, Josip Djolonga, Basil Mustafa +39

The scaling of Transformers has driven breakthrough capabilities for language models. At present, the largest large language models (LLMs) contain upwards of 100B parameters. Visio…

cs.LG2023★ 1 cited

Massively Scaling Heteroscedastic Classifiers

Mark Collier, Rodolphe Jenatton, Basil Mustafa +3

Heteroscedastic classifiers, which learn a multivariate Gaussian distribution over prediction logits, have been shown to perform well on image classification problems with hundreds…

cs.CV2022★ 1 cited

CLIPPO: Image-and-Language Understanding from Pixels Only

Michael Tschannen, Basil Mustafa, Neil Houlsby

Multimodal models are becoming increasingly effective, in part due to unified components, such as the Transformer architecture. However, multimodal models still often consist of ma…

cs.LG2022★ 12 cited

Sparse Upcycling: Training Mixture-of-Experts from Dense Checkpoints

Aran Komatsuzaki, Joan Puigcerver, James Lee-Thorp +6

Training large, deep neural networks to convergence can be prohibitively expensive. As a result, often only a small selection of popular, dense models are reused across different c…

cs.CV2022★ 196 cited

PaLI: A Jointly-Scaled Multilingual Language-Image Model

Xi Chen, Xiao Wang, Soravit Changpinyo +26

Effective scaling and a flexible task interface enable large language models to excel at many tasks. We present PaLI (Pathways Language and Image model), a model that extends this…

cs.CV2022★ 72 cited

Multimodal Contrastive Learning with LIMoE: the Language-Image Mixture of Experts

Basil Mustafa, Carlos Riquelme, Joan Puigcerver +2

Large sparsely-activated models have obtained excellent performance in multiple domains. However, such models are typically trained on a single modality at a time. We present the L…

cs.CV2022★ 24 cited

Learning to Merge Tokens in Vision Transformers

Cedric Renggli, André Susano Pinto, Neil Houlsby +3

Transformers are widely applied to solve natural language understanding and computer vision tasks. While scaling up these architectures leads to improved performance, it often come…

cs.CV2021★ 2 cited

LiT: Zero-Shot Transfer with Locked-image text Tuning

Xiaohua Zhai, Xiao Wang, Basil Mustafa +4

This paper presents contrastive-tuning, a simple method employing contrastive training to align image and text models while still taking advantage of their pre-training. In our emp…

cs.LG2021★ 1 cited

Sparse MoEs meet Efficient Ensembles

James Urquhart Allingham, Florian Wenzel, Zelda E Mariet +10

Machine learning models based on the aggregated outputs of submodels, either at the activation or prediction levels, often exhibit strong performance compared to individual models.…

cs.CV2021★ 29 cited

Scaling Vision with Sparse Mixture of Experts

Carlos Riquelme, Joan Puigcerver, Basil Mustafa +5

Sparsely-gated Mixture of Experts networks (MoEs) have demonstrated excellent scalability in Natural Language Processing. In Computer Vision, however, almost all performant network…

cs.LG2021

Correlated Input-Dependent Label Noise in Large-Scale Image Classification

Mark Collier, Basil Mustafa, Efi Kokiopoulou +2

Large scale image classification datasets often contain noisy labels. We take a principled probabilistic approach to modelling input-dependent, also known as heteroscedastic, label…