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From the 1 of 15 linked papers with an AI index.

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15 papers

astro-ph.IM2026

Early Exploration of the Scientific Discovery Space for the Habitable Worlds Observatory

Courtney D. Dressing, Danica Adams, Evelyne Alecian +324

The paper summarizes 70 science cases for the proposed NASA Habitable Worlds Observatory, outlining the observational needs across four scientific pillars and detailing required ca…

astro-ph.IM2026

Nautilus Space Observatory: Unveiling the Diversity and Origin of Sub-Neptunes with the Nautilus Space Observatory

Luis Welbanks, Kylie E. Hall, Julien de Wit +10

Sub-Neptunes are the most common class of planets in the Galaxy, yet they have no Solar System analog and remain poorly understood as a population. JWST observations have revealed…

astro-ph.IM2026

Mapping Stellar Heterogeneities with the Nautilus Space Observatory

Adina D. Feinstein, Jeff Valenti, Julien de Wit +9

Stellar photospheric heterogeneities, such as starspots and faculae, are a fundamental limitation for exoplanet transmission spectroscopy. Inhomogeneous surfaces can imprint wavele…

astro-ph.IM2026

A Scalable Path to Astrometric Exomoon Discoveries with the Nautilus Space Observatory

Kevin Wagner, Sumin Seung, Dániel Apai +13

Moons orbiting exoplanets (exomoons) can be detected through the reflex motion they impart to their host planet, which is recoverable in relative star-planet astrometric time serie…

astro-ph.SR2026

Nautilus: Fast Time-Resolved Spectroscopy of GKM Stellar Flares and Their Implications for Planetary Habitability

Chia-Lung Lin, Adina D. Feinstein, Jeff Valenti +10

Low-mass GKM dwarfs are prime targets for finding habitable-zone Earth-sized planets, but their frequent flares, especially on M~dwarfs, can strongly affect planetary atmospheres t…

astro-ph.IM2026

Nautilus Space Observatory: The Evolution of Planets and their Atmospheres

Ilaria Pascucci, Noah Tuchow, Yifan Zhou +11

We are just beginning to explore the billion-year evolution from nascent planets in disks to mature planetary systems. Recent discoveries hint at demographic and atmospheric differ…