Adoption and implication of the Biased-Annotator Competence Estimation (BACE) model into COVID-19 vaccine Twitter data: Human annotation for latent message features

Luhang Sun, Yun-Shiuan Chuang, Yibing Sun +1

Traditional quantitative content analysis approach (human coding method) has weaknesses, such as assuming all human coders are equally accurate once the intercoder reliability for…