Atomic-Scale Tracking Phase Transition Dynamics of Berezinskii-Kosterlitz-Thouless Polar Vortex-Antivortex

Ruixue Zhu, Sizheng Zheng, Xiaomei Li +8

Particle-like topologies, such as vortex-antivortex (V-AV) pairs, have garnered significant attention in the field of condensed matter. However, the detailed phase transition dynam…