Diabetic Retinopathy Detection Based on Convolutional Neural Networks with SMOTE and CLAHE Techniques Applied to Fundus Images

Sidhiq Mardianta, Affandy, Catur Supriyanto +1

Diabetic retinopathy (DR) is one of the major complications in diabetic patients' eyes, potentially leading to permanent blindness if not detected timely. This study aims to evalua…